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Honinbo

Honinbo (or Hon'inbō, 本因坊) is a title used by the head of the Honinbo house or the winner of the Honinbo tournament.

Honinbo house edit

The Honinbo house was a school of Go players officially founded in 1612 and discontinued in 1940.

The founder was the Buddhist priest Nikkai, and 1612 is the year when Oda Nobunaga started sponsoring the school. The name Honinbo was that of the pavilion on the grounds of the Jakkoji temple in Kyoto where Nikkai lived. When the capital was moved to Tokyo, Nikkai moved along and turned "Honinbo" into a title, calling himself Honinbo Sansa.[1]

Heads of the Honinbo house edit

  • 1st Honinbo, Sansa (算砂, 1612-1623)
  • 2nd Honinbo, San'etsu (算悦, 1630-1658)
  • 3rd Honinbo, Dōetsu (道悦, 1658-1677)
  • 4th Honinbo, Dōsaku (道策, 1677-1702)
    • appointed successor, Dōteki (道的) (died early)
    • appointed successor, Sakugen(策元)
  • 5th Honinbo, Dōchi (道知, 1702-1727)
  • 6th Honinbo, Chihaku (知伯, 1727-1733)
  • 7th Honinbo, Shuhaku (秀伯, 1733-1741)
  • 8th Honinbo, Hakugen (伯元, 1741-1754)
  • 9th Honinbo, Satsugen (察元, 1754-1788)
  • 10th Honinbo, Retsugen (烈元, 1788-1808)
  • 11th Honinbo, Genjo (元丈, 1809-1827)
  • 12th Honinbo, Jōwa (丈和, 1827-1839)
  • 13th Honinbo, Josaku (丈策, 1839-1847)
  • 14th Honinbo, Shuwa (秀和, 1847-1873)
  • 15th Honinbo, Shuetsu (秀悦, 1873-1879)
  • 16th Honinbo, Shugen (秀元, 1879-1884)
  • 17th Honinbo, Shuei (秀栄, 1884-1886)
  • 18th Honinbo, Shuho (秀甫, 1886)
  • 19th Honinbo, Shuei (秀栄, 1887-1907)
  • 20th Honinbo, Shugen (秀元, 1907-1908)
  • 21st Honinbo, Shūsai (秀哉, 1908-1940)

Note: The 17th and 19th Honinbo are the same person, and the 16th and 20th are the same, too.

The titles 22nd-26th Honinbo are honorary titles given to players who won the Honinbo tournament sufficiently often.

Honinbo tournament edit

The Honinbo Tournament is a yearly tournament for the title of Honinbo, held since the retirement of Shūsai.

First Honinbo tournament edit

The last Honinbo, Shusai, gave (or sold [2]) his title in 1938 to the Nihon Ki-in, to be awarded in a yearly tournament. Preliminary tournaments were held in 1939 and 1940, and the final title match, between Sekiyama Riichi and Kato Shin, in 1941. This match ended in a tie, 3-3. Since Sekiyama had been first after the preliminary tournaments, he was declared winner. Thus, Sekiyama Riichi became the first to bear this new title Honinbo.

Honinbo name edit

Some winners of the Honinbo tournament choose an art name (professional name). For the first two the name was chosen by the Nihon Ki-in. For example, Sekiyama was called Honinbo Risen (本因坊 利仙).

Players that used a Honinbo name
player year Honinbo name
Sekiyama Riichi 1941 Honinbo Risen (利仙)
Hashimoto Utaro 1943 Honinbo Shou (昭宇)
Iwamoto Kaoru 1945 Honinbo Kunwa (薫和)
Takagawa Kaku 1952 Honinbo Shukaku (秀格)
Sakata Eio 1961 Honinbo Eiju (栄寿)
Rin Kaiho 1968 Honinbo Kaiho (海峯)
Ishida Yoshio 1971 Honinbo Shuho (秀芳)
Takemiya Masaki 1976 Honinbo Shuju (秀樹)
Kato Masao 1977 Honinbo Kensei (劔正)
Cho Chikun 1981 Honinbo Chikun (治勲)
Takao Shinji 2005 Honinbo Shushin (秀紳)[3]
Yamashita Keigo 2010 Honinbo Dowa (道吾)[4]
Iyama Yuta 2012 Honinbo Monyu (文裕)[5]

For more details, see ja:本因坊#本因坊戦勝者と雅号

Further Honinbo tournaments edit

There are now several further tournaments with names involving 'Honinbo', such as the Women's Honinbo tournament, the Amateur Honinbo tournament, and the Student Honinbo tournament.

Since 1963, there is a yearly game between the current professional Honinbo and the Amateur Honinbo.[6]

References edit

  1. ^ "The Pieter Mioch Interviews - Go Seigen (Part 2)".
  2. ^ "The Pieter Mioch Interviews - Go Seigen (Part 2)".
  3. ^ "Won the 62nd Honinbo title in 2007 (having won it three times in a row, he took the name of Honinbo Shushin)." https://www.pairgo.or.jp/pgwc/2018/players/index_e.php
  4. ^ "History of Topics 2010 | Nihon kiin".
  5. ^ "When he won the Honinbo title for the fifth year in a row, Iyama unveiled the name he will assume: Monyu." https://www.usgo.org/news/2016/09/the-power-report-1-honinbo-monyu-takao-sweeps-to-3-0-lead-in-meijin-challenge-yuki-wins-kisei-b-league-play-off/
  6. ^ "Pro-Am Honinbo Match at Sensei's Library".

External links edit

  • Sensei's Library page

Sources edit

  • Richard Bozulich, The Go players almanac, Kiseido Press 2001, Chapter 10.
  • Go: International handbook and dictionary, Ishi Press 1972.
  • Andrew Grant and John Fairbairn, 400 Years of Go in Japan, Slate and Shell 2004.

honinbo, inbō, 本因坊, title, used, head, house, winner, tournament, contents, house, heads, house, tournament, first, tournament, name, further, tournaments, references, external, links, sources, house, editthe, house, school, players, officially, founded, 1612,. Honinbo or Hon inbō 本因坊 is a title used by the head of the Honinbo house or the winner of the Honinbo tournament Contents 1 Honinbo house 1 1 Heads of the Honinbo house 2 Honinbo tournament 2 1 First Honinbo tournament 2 2 Honinbo name 3 Further Honinbo tournaments 4 References 5 External links 6 SourcesHoninbo house editThe Honinbo house was a school of Go players officially founded in 1612 and discontinued in 1940 The founder was the Buddhist priest Nikkai and 1612 is the year when Oda Nobunaga started sponsoring the school The name Honinbo was that of the pavilion on the grounds of the Jakkoji temple in Kyoto where Nikkai lived When the capital was moved to Tokyo Nikkai moved along and turned Honinbo into a title calling himself Honinbo Sansa 1 Heads of the Honinbo house edit 1st Honinbo Sansa 算砂 1612 1623 2nd Honinbo San etsu 算悦 1630 1658 3rd Honinbo Dōetsu 道悦 1658 1677 4th Honinbo Dōsaku 道策 1677 1702 appointed successor Dōteki 道的 died early appointed successor Sakugen 策元 5th Honinbo Dōchi 道知 1702 1727 6th Honinbo Chihaku 知伯 1727 1733 7th Honinbo Shuhaku 秀伯 1733 1741 8th Honinbo Hakugen 伯元 1741 1754 9th Honinbo Satsugen 察元 1754 1788 10th Honinbo Retsugen 烈元 1788 1808 11th Honinbo Genjo 元丈 1809 1827 12th Honinbo Jōwa 丈和 1827 1839 13th Honinbo Josaku 丈策 1839 1847 14th Honinbo Shuwa 秀和 1847 1873 appointed successor Shusaku 秀策 15th Honinbo Shuetsu 秀悦 1873 1879 16th Honinbo Shugen 秀元 1879 1884 17th Honinbo Shuei 秀栄 1884 1886 18th Honinbo Shuho 秀甫 1886 19th Honinbo Shuei 秀栄 1887 1907 20th Honinbo Shugen 秀元 1907 1908 21st Honinbo Shusai 秀哉 1908 1940 Note The 17th and 19th Honinbo are the same person and the 16th and 20th are the same too The titles 22nd 26th Honinbo are honorary titles given to players who won the Honinbo tournament sufficiently often Honinbo tournament editThe Honinbo Tournament is a yearly tournament for the title of Honinbo held since the retirement of Shusai First Honinbo tournament edit The last Honinbo Shusai gave or sold 2 his title in 1938 to the Nihon Ki in to be awarded in a yearly tournament Preliminary tournaments were held in 1939 and 1940 and the final title match between Sekiyama Riichi and Kato Shin in 1941 This match ended in a tie 3 3 Since Sekiyama had been first after the preliminary tournaments he was declared winner Thus Sekiyama Riichi became the first to bear this new title Honinbo Honinbo name edit Some winners of the Honinbo tournament choose an art name professional name For the first two the name was chosen by the Nihon Ki in For example Sekiyama was called Honinbo Risen 本因坊 利仙 Players that used a Honinbo name player year Honinbo name Sekiyama Riichi 1941 Honinbo Risen 利仙 Hashimoto Utaro 1943 Honinbo Shou 昭宇 Iwamoto Kaoru 1945 Honinbo Kunwa 薫和 Takagawa Kaku 1952 Honinbo Shukaku 秀格 Sakata Eio 1961 Honinbo Eiju 栄寿 Rin Kaiho 1968 Honinbo Kaiho 海峯 Ishida Yoshio 1971 Honinbo Shuho 秀芳 Takemiya Masaki 1976 Honinbo Shuju 秀樹 Kato Masao 1977 Honinbo Kensei 劔正 Cho Chikun 1981 Honinbo Chikun 治勲 Takao Shinji 2005 Honinbo Shushin 秀紳 3 Yamashita Keigo 2010 Honinbo Dowa 道吾 4 Iyama Yuta 2012 Honinbo Monyu 文裕 5 For more details see ja 本因坊 本因坊戦勝者と雅号Further Honinbo tournaments editThere are now several further tournaments with names involving Honinbo such as the Women s Honinbo tournament the Amateur Honinbo tournament and the Student Honinbo tournament Since 1963 there is a yearly game between the current professional Honinbo and the Amateur Honinbo 6 References edit The Pieter Mioch Interviews Go Seigen Part 2 The Pieter Mioch Interviews Go Seigen Part 2 Won the 62nd Honinbo title in 2007 having won it three times in a row he took the name of Honinbo Shushin https www pairgo or jp pgwc 2018 players index e php History of Topics 2010 Nihon kiin When he won the Honinbo title for the fifth year in a row Iyama unveiled the name he will assume Monyu https www usgo org news 2016 09 the power report 1 honinbo monyu takao sweeps to 3 0 lead in meijin challenge yuki wins kisei b league play off Pro Am Honinbo Match at Sensei s Library External links editSensei s Library pageSources editRichard Bozulich The Go players almanac Kiseido Press 2001 Chapter 10 Go International handbook and dictionary Ishi Press 1972 Andrew Grant and John Fairbairn 400 Years of Go in Japan Slate and Shell 2004 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Honinbo amp oldid 1224884120, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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