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Historical hydroculture

This is a history of notable hydroculture phenomena. Ancient hydroculture proposed sites and modern revolutionary works are mentioned. Included in this history are all forms of aquatic and semi-aquatic based horticulture that focus on flora: aquatic gardening, semi-aquatic crop farming, hydroponics, aquaponics, passive hydroponics, and modern aeroponics.[1]

Hanging Gardens of Babylon

 

One of the wonders of the ancient world was irrigated by the Euphrates River. It is uncertain if Sammu-ramat or Nebuchadnezzar II ordered them to be built between 8th and 7th century BC Babylonia. The gardens were built partially on top of ziggurats, and plants were irrigated on channels. No direct evidence of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon exists. However, there is archeological evidence, uncovered by Robert Koldewey, that ancient structures exist to support the technology used for these gardens. Ancient Greeks Diodorus Siculus and Strabo have noted the Hanging Babylonian Gardens.[2]

Precolonial America

 
Scale models of chinampas used by the Aztecs in the lakes surrounding Tenochititlan on display at the museum of the Templo Mayor.

A chinampa is a floating garden armada in a lake from the Xochimilco region, once Chinampan, of Mexico. This floating garden, still in use, can have an area of up to 10 meters by 200 meters.[3]

The agricultural output of the chinampa allowed the postclassic Aztec civilization to flourish.

Historical Orient

Historically, fish have been raised within flooded rice fields in Indochina and China.[4]

Living root bridges

There are 500-year-old bridges made by living roots in India, sculpted by the War-Khasis.[5] These trees span rivers, and may be limited in connectivity to hydroculture.

Modern

Hydroculture found in nature

Ōhi'a Lehua, Metrosideros polymorpha, is a Hawaiian plant with roots that can grow suspended in extinct lava tubes. The roots of this plant are able to penetrate deep into the volcanic rock, to reach these hollow tubes, where they can collect moisture.[6]

See also

References

  1. ^ "History of hydroponics". Garden Culture Magazine. Retrieved Aug 19, 2022.
  2. ^ Robert McHenry, ed. (1993). "Hanging Gardens of Babylon". The New Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 5 (15 ed.). Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Incorporated. pp. 681–682. ISBN 978-0-85229-663-9. OCLC 855170286.
  3. ^ Robert McHenry, ed. (1993). "Chinampa". The New Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 3 (15 ed.). Chicago: Encyclopædia Britannica, Incorporated. p. 231. ISBN 978-0-85229-663-9. OCLC 855170286.
  4. ^ McMurtry, M. R., Nelson, P.V., & Sanders, D.C. (1988). Aqua-vegeculture systems. International Ag-Sieve, 1(3), article 7.
  5. ^ "Living Bridges in India Have Grown for 500 Years (Pics)". TreeHugger, New York. Retrieved December 20, 2012.
  6. ^ Cambell Scott, David Allen, Mike Slee, Paul Spillenger (August 2010). "Hawaii". Atlas 4D. Season 1. USA. Discovery.

historical, hydroculture, this, history, notable, hydroculture, phenomena, ancient, hydroculture, proposed, sites, modern, revolutionary, works, mentioned, included, this, history, forms, aquatic, semi, aquatic, based, horticulture, that, focus, flora, aquatic. This is a history of notable hydroculture phenomena Ancient hydroculture proposed sites and modern revolutionary works are mentioned Included in this history are all forms of aquatic and semi aquatic based horticulture that focus on flora aquatic gardening semi aquatic crop farming hydroponics aquaponics passive hydroponics and modern aeroponics 1 Contents 1 Hanging Gardens of Babylon 2 Precolonial America 3 Historical Orient 4 Living root bridges 5 Modern 6 Hydroculture found in nature 7 See also 8 ReferencesHanging Gardens of Babylon Edit Main article Hanging Gardens of Babylon One of the wonders of the ancient world was irrigated by the Euphrates River It is uncertain if Sammu ramat or Nebuchadnezzar II ordered them to be built between 8th and 7th century BC Babylonia The gardens were built partially on top of ziggurats and plants were irrigated on channels No direct evidence of the Hanging Gardens of Babylon exists However there is archeological evidence uncovered by Robert Koldewey that ancient structures exist to support the technology used for these gardens Ancient Greeks Diodorus Siculus and Strabo have noted the Hanging Babylonian Gardens 2 Precolonial America EditMain article Chinampa Scale models of chinampas used by the Aztecs in the lakes surrounding Tenochititlan on display at the museum of the Templo Mayor A chinampa is a floating garden armada in a lake from the Xochimilco region once Chinampan of Mexico This floating garden still in use can have an area of up to 10 meters by 200 meters 3 The agricultural output of the chinampa allowed the postclassic Aztec civilization to flourish Historical Orient EditHistorically fish have been raised within flooded rice fields in Indochina and China 4 Living root bridges EditFurther information Living root bridges There are 500 year old bridges made by living roots in India sculpted by the War Khasis 5 These trees span rivers and may be limited in connectivity to hydroculture Modern EditFurther information BioHome and Living with the LandHydroculture found in nature EditŌhi a Lehua Metrosideros polymorpha is a Hawaiian plant with roots that can grow suspended in extinct lava tubes The roots of this plant are able to penetrate deep into the volcanic rock to reach these hollow tubes where they can collect moisture 6 See also EditBotanical garden history History of agriculture History of gardening Horticulture Incan agriculture Nanfang Caomu Zhuang earliest record of floating gardens Water gardenReferences Edit History of hydroponics Garden Culture Magazine Retrieved Aug 19 2022 Robert McHenry ed 1993 Hanging Gardens of Babylon The New Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 5 15 ed Chicago Encyclopaedia Britannica Incorporated pp 681 682 ISBN 978 0 85229 663 9 OCLC 855170286 Robert McHenry ed 1993 Chinampa The New Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 3 15 ed Chicago Encyclopaedia Britannica Incorporated p 231 ISBN 978 0 85229 663 9 OCLC 855170286 McMurtry M R Nelson P V amp Sanders D C 1988 Aqua vegeculture systems International Ag Sieve 1 3 article 7 Living Bridges in India Have Grown for 500 Years Pics TreeHugger New York Retrieved December 20 2012 Cambell Scott David Allen Mike Slee Paul Spillenger August 2010 Hawaii Atlas 4D Season 1 USA Discovery Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Historical hydroculture amp oldid 1117302962, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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