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Highland Railway W Class

The Highland Railway W class were four small 0-4-4T locomotives built by the Highland Railway in 1905–1906 to the design of locomotive superintendent Peter Drummond. They were the last engines that were built at the company's Lochgorm works in Inverness, and were used on branch line services.

Highland Railway W class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerPeter Drummond
BuilderHR Lochgorm Works
Build date1905–1906
Total produced4
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte0-4-4T
 • UICB2′ n2t
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.4 ft 6 in (1.372 m)
Trailing dia.2 ft 6 in (0.762 m)
Loco weight35.75 long tons (36.32 t; 40.04 short tons)
Fuel typeCoal
Fuel capacity1.75 long tons (1.78 t; 1.96 short tons)
Water cap.900 imp gal (4,100 L; 1,100 US gal)
Firebox:
 • Firegrate area
13 sq ft (1.2 m2)
Boiler3 ft 10+12 in (1.18 m) diameter
Boiler pressure150 psi (1.03 MPa)
Heating surface719.5 sq ft (66.84 m2)
 • Firebox68 sq ft (6.3 m2)
CylindersTwo, inside
Cylinder size14 in × 20 in (356 mm × 508 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort9,256 lbf (41.17 kN)
Career
OperatorsHRLMSBR (Sc)
ClassHR: W
Power classLMS: 0P
Withdrawn1930–1957
DispositionAll scrapped, but the locomotive this class was based on, the prototype, is preserved.

Predecessor edit

Dunrobin was an 0-4-4T built in 1895 by Sharp, Stewart & Co. for the 4th Duke of Sutherland.[1] The W class were near-clones of Dunrobin.[2]

Numbers / Names edit

Table of locomotives
HR No. HR Name Built Withdrawn LMS No. BR Notes
25 Strathpeffer March 1905 July 1956 15051 55051 Name removed in 1920
40 Gordon Lennox September 1905 December 1930 15052 Name removed in 1920
45 December 1905 January 1957 15053 55053
46 February 1906 October 1945 15054

Service edit

All four locomotives passed to the LMS in 1923, where they were numbered 15051–15054 and given power classification '0P'. Locomotive 15052 was withdrawn in 1930, and 15054 followed in 1945, but the other two survived to become British Railways 55051 and 55053. These spent their final years based at Helmsdale for working the Dornoch Light Railway, which required locomotives with exceptionally light axle loadings. By the time they were finally withdrawn (in 1956 and 1957 respectively) they were the last former Highland Railway locomotives still in use, and were still in almost original condition.

In order to replace these locomotives, British Railways transferred two GWR 1600 Class 0-6-0PT locomotives (numbers 1646 and 1649) to Helmsdale to work the Dornoch Light Railway.

References edit

  1. ^ Streeter, Tony (7 January – 3 February 2011). "Dunrobin: coming home and steaming in 2013!". Steam Railway. Peterborough: Bauer Media (384): 6, 8.
  2. ^ Streeter, Tony (7 January – 3 February 2011). "A Highland legacy". Steam Railway. Peterborough: Bauer Media (384): 8.
  • Baxter, Bertram (1984). Baxter, David (ed.). British Locomotive Catalogue 1825–1923, Volume 4: Scottish and remaining English Companies in the LMS Group. Ashbourne, Derbyshire: Moorland Publishing Company. p. 199.
  • Haresnape, Brian; Rowledge, Peter (1982). Drummond Locomotives, a pictorial history. Shepperton, Surrey: Ian Allan Limited. pp. 103, 112, 127. ISBN 0-7110-1206-7.
  • Longworth, Hugh (2005). British Railways Steam Locomotives 1948-1968.
  • Vallance, H. A. (1938). The Highland Railway.

External links edit

  • Mike Morant. "Photo of 55051 in 1950".

highland, railway, class, highland, railway, class, were, four, small, locomotives, built, highland, railway, 1905, 1906, design, locomotive, superintendent, peter, drummond, they, were, last, engines, that, were, built, company, lochgorm, works, inverness, we. The Highland Railway W class were four small 0 4 4T locomotives built by the Highland Railway in 1905 1906 to the design of locomotive superintendent Peter Drummond They were the last engines that were built at the company s Lochgorm works in Inverness and were used on branch line services Highland Railway W classType and originPower typeSteamDesignerPeter DrummondBuilderHR Lochgorm WorksBuild date1905 1906Total produced4SpecificationsConfiguration Whyte0 4 4T UICB2 n2tGauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm standard gaugeDriver dia 4 ft 6 in 1 372 m Trailing dia 2 ft 6 in 0 762 m Loco weight35 75 long tons 36 32 t 40 04 short tons Fuel typeCoalFuel capacity1 75 long tons 1 78 t 1 96 short tons Water cap 900 imp gal 4 100 L 1 100 US gal Firebox Firegrate area13 sq ft 1 2 m2 Boiler3 ft 10 1 2 in 1 18 m diameterBoiler pressure150 psi 1 03 MPa Heating surface719 5 sq ft 66 84 m2 Firebox68 sq ft 6 3 m2 CylindersTwo insideCylinder size14 in 20 in 356 mm 508 mm Performance figuresTractive effort9 256 lbf 41 17 kN CareerOperatorsHR LMS BR Sc ClassHR WPower classLMS 0PWithdrawn1930 1957DispositionAll scrapped but the locomotive this class was based on the prototype is preserved Contents 1 Predecessor 2 Numbers Names 3 Service 4 References 5 External linksPredecessor editMain article Dunrobin locomotive Dunrobin was an 0 4 4T built in 1895 by Sharp Stewart amp Co for the 4th Duke of Sutherland 1 The W class were near clones of Dunrobin 2 Numbers Names editTable of locomotives HR No HR Name Built Withdrawn LMS No BR Notes25 Strathpeffer March 1905 July 1956 15051 55051 Name removed in 192040 Gordon Lennox September 1905 December 1930 15052 Name removed in 192045 December 1905 January 1957 15053 5505346 February 1906 October 1945 15054 Service editAll four locomotives passed to the LMS in 1923 where they were numbered 15051 15054 and given power classification 0P Locomotive 15052 was withdrawn in 1930 and 15054 followed in 1945 but the other two survived to become British Railways 55051 and 55053 These spent their final years based at Helmsdale for working the Dornoch Light Railway which required locomotives with exceptionally light axle loadings By the time they were finally withdrawn in 1956 and 1957 respectively they were the last former Highland Railway locomotives still in use and were still in almost original condition In order to replace these locomotives British Railways transferred two GWR 1600 Class 0 6 0PT locomotives numbers 1646 and 1649 to Helmsdale to work the Dornoch Light Railway References edit Streeter Tony 7 January 3 February 2011 Dunrobin coming home and steaming in 2013 Steam Railway Peterborough Bauer Media 384 6 8 Streeter Tony 7 January 3 February 2011 A Highland legacy Steam Railway Peterborough Bauer Media 384 8 Baxter Bertram 1984 Baxter David ed British Locomotive Catalogue 1825 1923 Volume 4 Scottish and remaining English Companies in the LMS Group Ashbourne Derbyshire Moorland Publishing Company p 199 Haresnape Brian Rowledge Peter 1982 Drummond Locomotives a pictorial history Shepperton Surrey Ian Allan Limited pp 103 112 127 ISBN 0 7110 1206 7 Longworth Hugh 2005 British Railways Steam Locomotives 1948 1968 Vallance H A 1938 The Highland Railway External links editMike Morant Photo of 55051 in 1950 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Highland Railway W Class amp oldid 1009426983, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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