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Vischer family of Nuremberg

Vischer is the name of a family of sculptors active in Nuremberg between 1453 and 1549. The family contributed largely to the masterpieces of German art in the 15th and 16th centuries.[1] Attribution between them can be confusing since they worked together out of the same workshop. The fame of Peter Vischer the Elder seems to have caused the tendency of over attribution to him versus his sons and even non-family members.

Hermann Vischer the Elder

Hermann Vischer, the Elder came to Nuremberg as a worker in brass in 1453 and there became a "master" of his guild. There is only one work that can be ascribed to him with certainty, the baptismal font in the parish church of Wittenberg (1457). This is decorated with figures of the Apostles.[1] He died in 1487.[2]

Peter Vischer the Elder

Hermann's son, Peter Vischer the Elder (c.1455 –7 January 1529), is the best known member of the family. He worked with the help of his five sons, Hermann, Peter, Hans, Paul.[1]

Hermann Vischer the Younger

 
Tomb of Count Hermann VIII of Henneberg and wife Elizabeth of Brandenburg

Hermann Vischer, the Younger (c.1486–1 January 1517) was the son of Peter Vischer the Elder. The tomb of Elisabeth and Hermann VIII of Henneberg in the Stadtkirche of Römhild is sometimes attributed to Hermann and other times to the workshop in general.

 
Nuremberg Madonna attributed to Peter Vischer the Younger

Peter Vischer the Younger

Peter Vischer the Younger (1487–1528) was another son of Peter Vischer the Elder. Initially less well known, he has come to be seen as the equal in quality of his father with whom he worked. The tomb of the electoral prince Frederick the Wise in the Schlosskirche at Wittenberg (1521), previously thought to be by the Elder, is now thought to be by the Younger.

The origin of the Nuremberg Madonna is disputed, and may not be Vischer's work at all.

Hans Vischer

Hans Vischer (1486–1546)[3] was the son of Peter Vischer the Elder. Hans was thought to be an excellent craftsman but a less talented artist. He built the tomb of John the Steadfast in the Schlosskirche at Wittenberg. Brother Peter the Younger had done the tomb of John's brother Frederick the Wise at the same church. Upon the death of Peter the Elder in 1529 (Peter the Younger and Hermann had already died), the business was inherited by Peter's son Paul. He immediately sold it to his brother Hans, who completed the works in progress by his father. This included the bronze grave plate for Prince-Bishop Lorenz von Bibra of Würzburg. In 1549, Hans left Nuremberg closing the chapter on the Vischers of Nuremberg.

References

  1. ^ a b c Chisholm 1911.
  2. ^ New International Encyclopædia, Volume 23. Dodd, Mead, and Company. 1916. p. 191.
  3. ^ Whitehead, Clive (3 January 2003). Colonial Educators: The British Indian and Colonial Education Service 1858-1983. I.B.Tauris. p. 108. ISBN 1860648649.
  • R. Bauer, Peter Vischer and das alte Nurnberg (1886)
  • Cecil Headlam, Peter Vischer (1901).
  •   This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domainChisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Vischer". Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 28 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 127–128.

External links

  • Albrecht Dürer drawing for Römhild

vischer, family, nuremberg, vischer, name, family, sculptors, active, nuremberg, between, 1453, 1549, family, contributed, largely, masterpieces, german, 15th, 16th, centuries, attribution, between, them, confusing, since, they, worked, together, same, worksho. Vischer is the name of a family of sculptors active in Nuremberg between 1453 and 1549 The family contributed largely to the masterpieces of German art in the 15th and 16th centuries 1 Attribution between them can be confusing since they worked together out of the same workshop The fame of Peter Vischer the Elder seems to have caused the tendency of over attribution to him versus his sons and even non family members Contents 1 Hermann Vischer the Elder 2 Peter Vischer the Elder 3 Hermann Vischer the Younger 4 Peter Vischer the Younger 5 Hans Vischer 6 References 7 External linksHermann Vischer the Elder EditHermann Vischer the Elder came to Nuremberg as a worker in brass in 1453 and there became a master of his guild There is only one work that can be ascribed to him with certainty the baptismal font in the parish church of Wittenberg 1457 This is decorated with figures of the Apostles 1 He died in 1487 2 Peter Vischer the ElderPeter Vischer the Elder EditHermann s son Peter Vischer the Elder c 1455 7 January 1529 is the best known member of the family He worked with the help of his five sons Hermann Peter Hans Paul 1 Hermann Vischer the Younger Edit Tomb of Count Hermann VIII of Henneberg and wife Elizabeth of Brandenburg Hermann Vischer the Younger c 1486 1 January 1517 was the son of Peter Vischer the Elder The tomb of Elisabeth and Hermann VIII of Henneberg in the Stadtkirche of Romhild is sometimes attributed to Hermann and other times to the workshop in general Tomb of Frederick the Wise Nuremberg Madonna attributed to Peter Vischer the YoungerPeter Vischer the Younger EditPeter Vischer the Younger 1487 1528 was another son of Peter Vischer the Elder Initially less well known he has come to be seen as the equal in quality of his father with whom he worked The tomb of the electoral prince Frederick the Wise in the Schlosskirche at Wittenberg 1521 previously thought to be by the Elder is now thought to be by the Younger The origin of the Nuremberg Madonna is disputed and may not be Vischer s work at all Hans Vischer EditHans Vischer 1486 1546 3 was the son of Peter Vischer the Elder Hans was thought to be an excellent craftsman but a less talented artist He built the tomb of John the Steadfast in the Schlosskirche at Wittenberg Brother Peter the Younger had done the tomb of John s brother Frederick the Wise at the same church Upon the death of Peter the Elder in 1529 Peter the Younger and Hermann had already died the business was inherited by Peter s son Paul He immediately sold it to his brother Hans who completed the works in progress by his father This included the bronze grave plate for Prince Bishop Lorenz von Bibra of Wurzburg In 1549 Hans left Nuremberg closing the chapter on the Vischers of Nuremberg References Edit a b c Chisholm 1911 New International Encyclopaedia Volume 23 Dodd Mead and Company 1916 p 191 Whitehead Clive 3 January 2003 Colonial Educators The British Indian and Colonial Education Service 1858 1983 I B Tauris p 108 ISBN 1860648649 R Bauer Peter Vischer and das alte Nurnberg 1886 Cecil Headlam Peter Vischer 1901 This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Vischer Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 28 11th ed Cambridge University Press pp 127 128 External links EditAlbrecht Durer drawing for Romhild Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Vischer family of Nuremberg amp oldid 1026670572 Hermann Vischer the Elder, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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