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Henry Vane, 2nd Earl of Darlington

Henry Vane, 2nd Earl of Darlington (1726 – 8 September 1792) was a British peer.[1]


The Earl of Darlington

MP
Born1726
Died8 September 1792
Raby Castle
Buried
Allegiance Great Britain
Service/branch British Army
Years of service1745–1758
RankLieutenant-Colonel
Unit1st Foot Guards
Alma materChrist Church, Oxford
Raby Castle, seat of the Vane family

Life edit

He was the son of the 1st Earl of Darlington and educated at Christ Church, Oxford, graduating with a MA on 3 July 1749.[2]

He joined the Army as an Ensign in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards in 1745. He was subsequently promoted lieutenant and captain, and went to the 2nd Regiment of Foot Guards as captain and lieutenant-colonel on 6 February 1750. He retired from the army in June 1758,[3] having succeeded as 2nd Earl of Darlington on the death of his father. He was then appointed Lord Lieutenant of County Durham from 1758-death, Governor of Carlisle from 1763-death and Master of the Jewel Office from 1763 to 1782.

From 1749 to 1753 he was Whig Member of Parliament (MP) for Downton and from 1753 to 1758 for County Durham.[4] He had a London home at Grosvenor Square.[5]

Having inherited Raby Castle, County Durham in 1758, Vane continued his father's work to convert the castle into a residential mansion with the help of architect John Carr. He died in 1792 at Raby Castle and was buried there. He was succeeded by his only son William Harry Vane, 3rd Earl of Darlington, who was later made Duke of Cleveland.

Family edit

Vane married Margaret Lowther, a daughter of Robert Lowther, the Governor of Barbados, on 19 March 1757 in London. They had four children:

References edit

  1. ^ "VANE, Henry, Visct. Barnard (?1726-92)". History of Parliament Online. Retrieved 25 April 2016.
  2. ^ s:Alumni Oxonienses: the Members of the University of Oxford, 1715-1886/Vane, Henry
  3. ^ Mackinnon, Daniel (1833). Origin and Services of the Coldstream Guards. Vol. II. London: Richard Bentley. pp. 484–485.
  4. ^ Stockton & Darlington Railway
  5. ^ "Grosvenor Square: Individual Houses built before 1926 Pages 117-166 Survey of London: Volume 40, the Grosvenor Estate in Mayfair, Part 2 (The Buildings)". British History Online. LCC 1980. Retrieved 5 December 2022.
    Parliament of Great Britain
    Preceded by
    George Proctor
    Richard Temple
    Member of Parliament for Downton
    1749–1753
    With: George Proctor 1749–1751
    Thomas Duncombe 1751–1753
    Succeeded by
    Thomas Duncombe
    James Hayes
    Preceded by Member of Parliament for County Durham
    1753–1758
    With: George Bowes
    Succeeded by
    Political offices
    Preceded by
    Sir Robert Lyttleton
    Master of the Jewel Office
    1763–1782
    Succeeded by
    Post abolished
    Military offices
    Preceded by Governor of Carlisle
    1763–1792
    Succeeded by
    Montgomery Agnew
    Honorary titles
    Preceded by Lord Lieutenant of Durham
    1758–1792
    Succeeded by
    Peerage of Great Britain
    Preceded by Earl of Darlington
    1758–1792
    Succeeded by


    henry, vane, earl, darlington, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jst. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Henry Vane 2nd Earl of Darlington news newspapers books scholar JSTOR August 2008 Learn how and when to remove this message Henry Vane 2nd Earl of Darlington 1726 8 September 1792 was a British peer 1 The Right HonourableThe Earl of DarlingtonMPBorn1726Died8 September 1792Raby CastleBuriedRaby CastleAllegiance Great BritainService wbr branch British ArmyYears of service1745 1758RankLieutenant ColonelUnit1st Foot GuardsAlma materChrist Church Oxford Raby Castle seat of the Vane familyLife editHe was the son of the 1st Earl of Darlington and educated at Christ Church Oxford graduating with a MA on 3 July 1749 2 He joined the Army as an Ensign in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards in 1745 He was subsequently promoted lieutenant and captain and went to the 2nd Regiment of Foot Guards as captain and lieutenant colonel on 6 February 1750 He retired from the army in June 1758 3 having succeeded as 2nd Earl of Darlington on the death of his father He was then appointed Lord Lieutenant of County Durham from 1758 death Governor of Carlisle from 1763 death and Master of the Jewel Office from 1763 to 1782 From 1749 to 1753 he was Whig Member of Parliament MP for Downton and from 1753 to 1758 for County Durham 4 He had a London home at Grosvenor Square 5 Having inherited Raby Castle County Durham in 1758 Vane continued his father s work to convert the castle into a residential mansion with the help of architect John Carr He died in 1792 at Raby Castle and was buried there He was succeeded by his only son William Harry Vane 3rd Earl of Darlington who was later made Duke of Cleveland Family editVane married Margaret Lowther a daughter of Robert Lowther the Governor of Barbados on 19 March 1757 in London They had four children Lady Grace Vane b amp d 1757 died in infancy Lady Margaret Vane b 1758 Lady Elizabeth Vane 1759 1765 died young William Vane 1st Duke of Cleveland 1766 1842 References edit VANE Henry Visct Barnard 1726 92 History of Parliament Online Retrieved 25 April 2016 s Alumni Oxonienses the Members of the University of Oxford 1715 1886 Vane Henry Mackinnon Daniel 1833 Origin and Services of the Coldstream Guards Vol II London Richard Bentley pp 484 485 Stockton amp Darlington Railway Grosvenor Square Individual Houses built before 1926 Pages 117 166 Survey of London Volume 40 the Grosvenor Estate in Mayfair Part 2 The Buildings British History Online LCC 1980 Retrieved 5 December 2022 Leigh Rayment s Historical List of MPs Constituencies beginning with D part 4 Parliament of Great Britain Preceded byGeorge ProctorRichard Temple Member of Parliament for Downton1749 1753 With George Proctor 1749 1751Thomas Duncombe 1751 1753 Succeeded byThomas DuncombeJames Hayes Preceded byGeorge BowesThe Hon Henry Vane Member of Parliament for County Durham1753 1758 With George Bowes Succeeded byGeorge BowesThe Hon Raby Vane Political offices Preceded bySir Robert Lyttleton Master of the Jewel Office1763 1782 Succeeded byPost abolished Military offices Preceded byJohn Stanwix Governor of Carlisle1763 1792 Succeeded byMontgomery Agnew Honorary titles Preceded byThe Earl of Darlington Lord Lieutenant of Durham1758 1792 Succeeded byThe Earl of Darlington Peerage of Great Britain Preceded byHenry Vane Earl of Darlington1758 1792 Succeeded byWilliam Vane nbsp This biography of an earl in the peerage of Great Britain is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp nbsp nbsp This article about a Member of the Parliament of Great Britain 1707 1800 representing an English constituency is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Henry Vane 2nd Earl of Darlington amp oldid 1221074025, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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