fbpx
Wikipedia

Henry I, Margrave of Brandenburg

Margrave Henry I (nicknamed Henry Lackland; 21 March 1256 – 14 February 1318) was a member of the House of Ascania and Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal and Landsberg.

Henry I, Margrave of Brandenburg-Stendal
Born(1256-03-21)21 March 1256
Died14 February 1318(1318-02-14) (aged 61)
Noble familyHouse of Ascania
Spouse(s)Agnes of Bavaria
FatherJohn I, Margrave of Brandenburg
MotherJutta of Saxony

Life

Henry was a son of Margrave John I of Brandenburg and his second wife, Jutta, the daughter of Duke Albert I of Saxony. The origin of his nickname "Lackland" is not known. Henry was more than fifteen years younger than his brothers John II, Otto IV "with the arrow" and Conrad I and was therefore likely to be excluded from governing when his brothers inherited the Margraviate.

It was not until 1294 he began to participate in the government of the country. When he did, he received — according to an excerpt from the Bohemian chronicler Přibík Pulkava — Delitzsch as his seat. Delitzsch was located in the Margraviate of Landsberg, which Margrave Albert II of Meissen had sold to the Margraves of Brandenburg. From then on, Henry used the title of Margrave of Landsberg in addition to Margrave of Brandenburg in almost all documents. As Margrave of Landsberg, he fought several feuds with neighbouring princes. He was excommunicated by archbishop Burchard II of Magdeburg.

In 1311, Henry lost a feud to Duke Rudolf I of Saxony and had to hand over the County Palatine of Saxony with the castles Grillenberg Castle in Sangerhausen and Raspenburg Castle in Rastenberg to Rudolf I. He also lost a feud to Margrave Dietrich IV of Lusatia.

After Emperor Henry VII, Henry's nephew Margrave Waldemar proposed to elect Henry I as King of the Romans. Henry I appears to have declined the proposal, and his promised by deed to vote for Duke Frederick the Fair or his brother Leopold I. However, in the end, Henry voted for Duke Louis IV of Bavaria.

Henry died on 14 February 1318 at the age of 61 years.

Marriage and issue

Henry was married to Agnes, the daughter of Duke Louis II "the Strict" of Bavaria and widow of Landgrave Henry the Younger of Hesse. Henry and Agnes had three children:

  • Henry II, Margrave of Brandenburg
  • Sophia (1300-1356), married Duke Magnus I of Brunswick-Wolfenbüttel
  • Judith, married in 1318 to Duke Henry II of Brunswick-Grubenhagen

References

  • Otto von Heinemann (1880), "Heinrich I. (Markgraf von Brandenburg und Landsberg)", Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie (ADB) (in German), vol. 11, Leipzig: Duncker & Humblot, pp. 482–483

henry, margrave, brandenburg, margrave, henry, nicknamed, henry, lackland, march, 1256, february, 1318, member, house, ascania, margrave, brandenburg, stendal, landsberg, stendalborn, 1256, march, 1256died14, february, 1318, 1318, aged, noble, familyhouse, asc. Margrave Henry I nicknamed Henry Lackland 21 March 1256 14 February 1318 was a member of the House of Ascania and Margrave of Brandenburg Stendal and Landsberg Henry I Margrave of Brandenburg StendalBorn 1256 03 21 21 March 1256Died14 February 1318 1318 02 14 aged 61 Noble familyHouse of AscaniaSpouse s Agnes of BavariaFatherJohn I Margrave of BrandenburgMotherJutta of SaxonyLife EditHenry was a son of Margrave John I of Brandenburg and his second wife Jutta the daughter of Duke Albert I of Saxony The origin of his nickname Lackland is not known Henry was more than fifteen years younger than his brothers John II Otto IV with the arrow and Conrad I and was therefore likely to be excluded from governing when his brothers inherited the Margraviate It was not until 1294 he began to participate in the government of the country When he did he received according to an excerpt from the Bohemian chronicler Pribik Pulkava Delitzsch as his seat Delitzsch was located in the Margraviate of Landsberg which Margrave Albert II of Meissen had sold to the Margraves of Brandenburg From then on Henry used the title of Margrave of Landsberg in addition to Margrave of Brandenburg in almost all documents As Margrave of Landsberg he fought several feuds with neighbouring princes He was excommunicated by archbishop Burchard II of Magdeburg In 1311 Henry lost a feud to Duke Rudolf I of Saxony and had to hand over the County Palatine of Saxony with the castles Grillenberg Castle in Sangerhausen and Raspenburg Castle in Rastenberg to Rudolf I He also lost a feud to Margrave Dietrich IV of Lusatia After Emperor Henry VII Henry s nephew Margrave Waldemar proposed to elect Henry I as King of the Romans Henry I appears to have declined the proposal and his promised by deed to vote for Duke Frederick the Fair or his brother Leopold I However in the end Henry voted for Duke Louis IV of Bavaria Henry died on 14 February 1318 at the age of 61 years Marriage and issue EditHenry was married to Agnes the daughter of Duke Louis II the Strict of Bavaria and widow of Landgrave Henry the Younger of Hesse Henry and Agnes had three children Henry II Margrave of Brandenburg Sophia 1300 1356 married Duke Magnus I of Brunswick Wolfenbuttel Judith married in 1318 to Duke Henry II of Brunswick GrubenhagenReferences EditOtto von Heinemann 1880 Heinrich I Markgraf von Brandenburg und Landsberg Allgemeine Deutsche Biographie ADB in German vol 11 Leipzig Duncker amp Humblot pp 482 483 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Henry I Margrave of Brandenburg amp oldid 1133822627, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

article

, read, download, free, free download, mp3, video, mp4, 3gp, jpg, jpeg, gif, png, picture, music, song, movie, book, game, games.