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Henri Larrivée

Henri Larrivée (9 January 1737 – 7 August 1802) was a French opera singer. He was born in Lyon. His voice range was basse-taille (equivalent to baritone).[1] According to Fétis, Larrivée was working as an apprentice to a wigmaker when the head of the Paris Opéra, Rebel, noticed his talent for singing and hired him as a chorus member.[2] He made his first solo appearance as a high priest in a 1755 revival of Rameau's Castor et Pollux.[3] He was particularly associated with the works of Christoph Willibald Gluck, helping Gluck establish his "reform operas" in France.[1] He found Gluck's rival, Niccolò Piccinni, less congenial but still worked with him on the premieres of operas including Roland (1778).[4] After already getting a pension in 1779, he retired from the Académie Royale de Musique in 1786 and devoted most of the time he had left to live to tour around with his two daughters, Camille (later known as Mme Delaval) and Henriette, who played respectively harp and violin.[5]

The 19th-century writer Émile Campardon described Larrivée thus: "The artist, who had everything – a good figure, a wide range, a flexible voice, and acting that was both natural and intelligent – deserved the applause he received over a career spanning more than thirty years. Almost every new work in which he appeared was a success."[1] Fétis claimed that Larrivée had a tendency to turn nasal on high notes and quoted a joke from a member of the audience: "There's a nose with a good voice!"[6]

Larrivée was married to the soprano Marie-Jeanne Lemière (1733—1786), later known as Madame Larrivée.[4]

Roles created edit

Larrivée was the first singer to perform the following parts:[7]

Larrivée was also due to play the role of Arcalaüs in Johann Christian Bach's Amadis de Gaule but was forced to withdraw for health reasons.

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Dratwicki, p. 85
  2. ^ Fétis p. 199
  3. ^ Rushton p. 268
  4. ^ a b Rushton p. 269
  5. ^ Pitou, p. 324
  6. ^ Fétis p. 200 ("Voilà un nez qui a une belle voix!").
  7. ^ Pitou, pp. 322–323

Sources edit

  • Benoît Dratwicki [fr] "The first performances of Amadis de Gaule" in the book accompanying the recording of J. C. Bach's
  • Julian Rushton, article on Larrivée in The Grove Book of Opera Singers (Oxford University Press, 2008)
  • François-Joseph Fétis, Biographie universelle des musiciens et bibliographie générale de la musique (1863 edition)
  • Spire Pitou The Paris Opera: 1715–1815: Rococo and Romantic: An Encyclopedia of Operas, Ballets, Composers and Performers (Greenwood, 1985)

henri, larrivée, january, 1737, august, 1802, french, opera, singer, born, lyon, voice, range, basse, taille, equivalent, baritone, according, fétis, larrivée, working, apprentice, wigmaker, when, head, paris, opéra, rebel, noticed, talent, singing, hired, cho. Henri Larrivee 9 January 1737 7 August 1802 was a French opera singer He was born in Lyon His voice range was basse taille equivalent to baritone 1 According to Fetis Larrivee was working as an apprentice to a wigmaker when the head of the Paris Opera Rebel noticed his talent for singing and hired him as a chorus member 2 He made his first solo appearance as a high priest in a 1755 revival of Rameau s Castor et Pollux 3 He was particularly associated with the works of Christoph Willibald Gluck helping Gluck establish his reform operas in France 1 He found Gluck s rival Niccolo Piccinni less congenial but still worked with him on the premieres of operas including Roland 1778 4 After already getting a pension in 1779 he retired from the Academie Royale de Musique in 1786 and devoted most of the time he had left to live to tour around with his two daughters Camille later known as Mme Delaval and Henriette who played respectively harp and violin 5 The 19th century writer Emile Campardon described Larrivee thus The artist who had everything a good figure a wide range a flexible voice and acting that was both natural and intelligent deserved the applause he received over a career spanning more than thirty years Almost every new work in which he appeared was a success 1 Fetis claimed that Larrivee had a tendency to turn nasal on high notes and quoted a joke from a member of the audience There s a nose with a good voice 6 Larrivee was married to the soprano Marie Jeanne Lemiere 1733 1786 later known as Madame Larrivee 4 Roles created editLarrivee was the first singer to perform the following parts 7 Apollon in Les surprises de l Amour by Rameau 1757 The king in Enee et Lavinie by Dauvergne 1758 Orcan in Les Paladins by Rameau 1760 The Druid in Le prince de Noisy by Rebel and Francœur 1760 Jealousy in Polixene by Dauvergne 1763 Saint Phar in Aline reine de Golconde by Monsigny 1766 Vulcain in Sylvie by Lagarde 1766 Dorilas in Theonis ou le toucher Act 2 of Les fragments nouveaux by Berton and Trial 1767 The chief of the savages in Amphion Act 3 of Les fragments nouveaux by La Borde 1767 Ricimer in Ernelinde princesse de Norvege by Philidor 1767 Zerbin in La venitienne by Dauvergne 1768 Alcide in Omphale by Cardonne 1769 Themistee in Ismene et Ismenias by La Borde 1770 Germain in La cinquantaine by La Borde 1771 Mars in Le prix de la valeur by Dauvergne 1771 Guillaume in Adele de Ponthieu by La Borde and Berton 1772 Theophile second entree An old man third entree in L union de l amour et des arts by Floquet 1773 Sabinus in Sabinus by Gossec 1773 Cephale in Cephale et Procris by Gretry 1773 Agamemnon in Iphigenie en Aulide by Gluck 1774 Alcindor in Azolan by Floquet 1774 Philemon in Philemon et Baucis by Gossec 1775 Hercule in Alceste by Gluck 1776 Eutyme in Eutyme et Lyris by Desormery 1776 Ubalde in Armide by Gluck 1777 Roland in Roland by Piccinni 1778 Oreste in Iphigenie en Tauride by Gluck 1779 Celœnus in Atys by Piccinni 1780 Oreste in Andromaque by Gretry 1780 Phinee in Persee by Philidor 1780 Julien in Le seigneur bienfaisant by Floquet 1780 Oreste in Iphigenie en Tauride by Piccinni 1781 The Count of Ponthieu in Adele de Ponthieu by Piccinni 1781 Egee in Thesee by Gossec 1782 Oreste in Electre by Lemoyne 1782 Chrysante in L embarras des richesses by Gretry 1782 Porus in Alexandre aux Indes by Lefroid de Mereaux 1783 Iarbe in Didon by Piccinni 1783 Florestan in La caravane du Caire by Gretry 1784 Danaus in Les Danaides by Salieri 1784 Teucer in Dardanus by Sacchini 1784 Ulysse in Penelope by Piccinni 1785 Larrivee was also due to play the role of Arcalaus in Johann Christian Bach s Amadis de Gaule but was forced to withdraw for health reasons References edit a b c Dratwicki p 85 Fetis p 199 Rushton p 268 a b Rushton p 269 Pitou p 324 Fetis p 200 Voila un nez qui a une belle voix Pitou pp 322 323Sources editBenoit Dratwicki fr The first performances of Amadis de Gaule in the book accompanying the recording of J C Bach s Julian Rushton article on Larrivee in The Grove Book of Opera Singers Oxford University Press 2008 Francois Joseph Fetis Biographie universelle des musiciens et bibliographie generale de la musique 1863 edition Spire Pitou The Paris Opera 1715 1815 Rococo and Romantic An Encyclopedia of Operas Ballets Composers and Performers Greenwood 1985 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Henri Larrivee amp oldid 1084212534, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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