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Hendrick Dubbels

Hendrick Dubbels or Hendrick Jacobsz. Dubbels and variants (1621–1707) was a Dutch Golden Age painter of marine subjects and winter landscapes, who spent much of his career working in the studios of other marine artists.

Marine scene, 1660s; a tranquil scene influenced by Jan van de Cappelle and the Van de Veldes.

Dubbels was born and lived his entire life in Amsterdam. He was the son of a diamond-cutter, and baptised in the Oude Kerk on May 2, 1621. He married in 1651 and again in 1656, when he described himself as a "painter", but he is described as a "shopkeeper" in 1663 and 1665, when he was made bankrupt. He had been a "winkelier" or haberdasher-draper, "selling caps, bonnets and stockings".[1] This was presumably an unsuccessful attempt to escape from the highly competitive Amsterdam art world.[2] His earliest dated work is a drawing from 1641, with a dated painting from 1643.[3] His marine style was initially based on that of Jan Porcellis, then that of Simon de Vlieger in whose studio he worked c. 1650–3, bringing him into contact with Jan van de Cappelle.[4]

The 1650s were the period of his best work, including his winter landscapes, which were strongly influenced by those of Jan van de Cappelle, as were his tranquil marine scenes.[5] He then worked for Willem van de Velde the Elder and his son Willem II until they left for London after the rampjaar ("Year of Disasters") of 1672. In the late 1650s or early 1660s he trained Ludolf Bakhuizen, the leading Dutch marine painter of the last decades of the century, for whom he later worked. Abraham Storck was another influence on his later work, which declined sharply in quality from the 1680s. In his last years he painted inferior replicas of his own earlier works and those of others.[6] He was buried in the Nieuwe Zuids chapel on October 20, 1707 – a recent archival discovery, before which he was often said, following Bredius, to have died, or at least vanished from view, in the late 1670s.[7]

There are works in the National Gallery (right) and National Maritime Museum in London, the Louvre and many other collections.

References edit

  1. ^ MacLaren, 115; and NMM
  2. ^ NMM
  3. ^ MacLaren, 115
  4. ^ Grove
  5. ^ Grove, Slive, 219; MacLaren, 115
  6. ^ Grove
  7. ^ Grove, MacLaren, 115
  • "Grove", Middendorf, Ulrike. Grove Art Online, Dubbels, Hendrik (Jakobsz.), accessed April 1, 2010 Summary on Artnet
  • Neil MacLaren, The Dutch School, 1600-1800, Volume I, 1991, National Gallery Catalogues, National Gallery, London, ISBN 0-947645-99-3
  • "NMM":
  • Seymour Slive, Dutch Painting, 1600-1800, Yale UP, 1995,ISBN 0-300-07451-4

External links edit

  Media related to Paintings by Hendrick Jacobsz. Dubbels at Wikimedia Commons

Further reading edit

Middendorf, Ulrike. Hendrik J. Dubbels (1621–1707), Freren, 1989 (in German)

hendrick, dubbels, hendrick, jacobsz, dubbels, variants, 1621, 1707, dutch, golden, painter, marine, subjects, winter, landscapes, spent, much, career, working, studios, other, marine, artists, marine, scene, 1660s, tranquil, scene, influenced, cappelle, velde. Hendrick Dubbels or Hendrick Jacobsz Dubbels and variants 1621 1707 was a Dutch Golden Age painter of marine subjects and winter landscapes who spent much of his career working in the studios of other marine artists Marine scene 1660s a tranquil scene influenced by Jan van de Cappelle and the Van de Veldes Dubbels was born and lived his entire life in Amsterdam He was the son of a diamond cutter and baptised in the Oude Kerk on May 2 1621 He married in 1651 and again in 1656 when he described himself as a painter but he is described as a shopkeeper in 1663 and 1665 when he was made bankrupt He had been a winkelier or haberdasher draper selling caps bonnets and stockings 1 This was presumably an unsuccessful attempt to escape from the highly competitive Amsterdam art world 2 His earliest dated work is a drawing from 1641 with a dated painting from 1643 3 His marine style was initially based on that of Jan Porcellis then that of Simon de Vlieger in whose studio he worked c 1650 3 bringing him into contact with Jan van de Cappelle 4 The 1650s were the period of his best work including his winter landscapes which were strongly influenced by those of Jan van de Cappelle as were his tranquil marine scenes 5 He then worked for Willem van de Velde the Elder and his son Willem II until they left for London after the rampjaar Year of Disasters of 1672 In the late 1650s or early 1660s he trained Ludolf Bakhuizen the leading Dutch marine painter of the last decades of the century for whom he later worked Abraham Storck was another influence on his later work which declined sharply in quality from the 1680s In his last years he painted inferior replicas of his own earlier works and those of others 6 He was buried in the Nieuwe Zuids chapel on October 20 1707 a recent archival discovery before which he was often said following Bredius to have died or at least vanished from view in the late 1670s 7 There are works in the National Gallery right and National Maritime Museum in London the Louvre and many other collections References edit MacLaren 115 and NMM NMM MacLaren 115 Grove Grove Slive 219 MacLaren 115 Grove Grove MacLaren 115 Grove Middendorf Ulrike Grove Art Online Dubbels Hendrik Jakobsz accessed April 1 2010 Summary on Artnet Neil MacLaren The Dutch School 1600 1800 Volume I 1991 National Gallery Catalogues National Gallery London ISBN 0 947645 99 3 NMM National Maritime Museum biography Seymour Slive Dutch Painting 1600 1800 Yale UP 1995 ISBN 0 300 07451 4External links edit nbsp Media related to Paintings by Hendrick Jacobsz Dubbels at Wikimedia CommonsFurther reading editMiddendorf Ulrike Hendrik J Dubbels 1621 1707 Freren 1989 in German Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hendrick Dubbels amp oldid 1183445152, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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