Havana Tunnel is a route under the Havana Bay, built by the French company Societé de Grand Travaux de Marseille between 1957-58.[4][5] The president of the Republic Fulgencio Batista planned to expand the city to Habana del Este with a new suburb, and a new connection between Havana Vieja and the east side across Havana Bay was required.
The tunnel extends from the Paseo de Prado, is 733 m long and 12 m below ground level. It takes a driver 45 seconds traveling at a speed of 60 km/h to traverse the tunnel. In the 1970s the new suburb of Alamar in East Havana was built with the aid of the former Soviet Union. The new suburb was composed of Soviet-style concrete buildings, with no city center or character.
^This theft of private property led the U.S. into severing diplomatic relations in 1961 and installing the trade embargo and various sanctions against Cuba. "Thousands of Americans and Cuban citizens suffered humiliation and financial distresses of having their private property stolen from them, some of them at gunpoint. Today there has been no justice for that their claims."[1]
Referencesedit
^"HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE of the COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION". Retrieved 2020-02-25.
^"Trump Administration Authorizes Lawsuits Against Companies That Deal in Property Confiscated by the Cuban Government and Tightens Other Sanctions Against Cuba". Retrieved 2022-05-12.
^"US Allows Lawsuits Relating to "Trafficking" in Confiscated Property in Cuba". Retrieved 2022-05-12.
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tunnel de La Habana.
April 12, 2024
havana, tunnel, route, under, havana, built, french, company, societé, grand, travaux, marseille, between, 1957, president, republic, fulgencio, batista, planned, expand, city, habana, este, with, suburb, connection, between, havana, vieja, east, side, across,. Havana Tunnel is a route under the Havana Bay built by the French company Societe de Grand Travaux de Marseille between 1957 58 4 5 The president of the Republic Fulgencio Batista planned to expand the city to Habana del Este with a new suburb and a new connection between Havana Vieja and the east side across Havana Bay was required Tunnel of HavanaEl Tunel de la BahiaEntrance to tunnel from East HavanaGeneral informationTypeTunnelArchitectural styleModernTown or cityHavanaCountryCubaCoordinates23 09 03 N 82 21 17 W 23 150708 N 82 354717 W 23 150708 82 354717Construction started1957OpenedMay 31 1958CostUS 28 5 millionOwnerCuban government contested a 2 3 Technical detailsStructural systemImmersed tube tunnelMaterialReinforced concreteDesign and constructionDeveloperCompania de Fomento del Tunel de la Habana S A EngineerJose Menendez MenendezMain contractorGrands Travaux de Marseille Entrance to Havana Bay tunnel under construction Havana CubaThe tunnel extends from the Paseo de Prado is 733 m long and 12 m below ground level It takes a driver 45 seconds traveling at a speed of 60 km h to traverse the tunnel In the 1970s the new suburb of Alamar in East Havana was built with the aid of the former Soviet Union The new suburb was composed of Soviet style concrete buildings with no city center or character Tunnel entrance from East HavanaContents 1 Gallery 2 See also 3 Notes 4 References 5 External linksGallery edit nbsp Havana Bay Tunnel entrance from the west nbsp Havana Bay Tunnel entrance from East Havana nbsp Construction of entrance to Havana TunnelSee also editHavana Plan Piloto Havana Harbor Malecon Havana Habana del EsteNotes edit This theft of private property led the U S into severing diplomatic relations in 1961 and installing the trade embargo and various sanctions against Cuba Thousands of Americans and Cuban citizens suffered humiliation and financial distresses of having their private property stolen from them some of them at gunpoint Today there has been no justice for that their claims 1 References edit HEARING BEFORE THE SUBCOMMITTEE ON THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE of the COMMITTEE ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES ONE HUNDRED FOURTEENTH CONGRESS FIRST SESSION Retrieved 2020 02 25 Trump Administration Authorizes Lawsuits Against Companies That Deal in Property Confiscated by the Cuban Government and Tightens Other Sanctions Against Cuba Retrieved 2022 05 12 US Allows Lawsuits Relating to Trafficking in Confiscated Property in Cuba Retrieved 2022 05 12 Havana Tunnel Retrieved 2020 01 10 Havana s Tunnel Retrieved 2020 01 10 External links editHavana bay tunnel an engineering jewel and a symbol of identity of the Cuban capital on YouTube Havana Tunnel and Malecon drive by on YouTube Construccion del Tunel de la Habana 1953 on YouTube nbsp Cuba portal nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tunnel de La Habana Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Havana Tunnel amp oldid 1120152970, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,