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Hashizu Kofun Cluster

The Hashizu Kofun Cluster (橋津古墳群) is a group of Kofun period burial mounds located in the Hashizu neighborhood of the town of Yurihama, Tottori Prefecture in the San'in region of Japan. The tumulus group was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1957. [1]

Hashizu Kofun Cluster
橋津古墳群
Hashizu Kofun Cluster
Hashizu Kofun Cluster (Japan)
LocationYurihama, Tottori, Tottori Prefecture Japan
RegionSan'in region
Coordinates35°30′16″N 133°52′55″E / 35.50444°N 133.88194°E / 35.50444; 133.88194
Typekofun
History
Founded4th century AD
PeriodsKofun period
Site notes
Public accessYes (no facilities)

Overview edit

The Hashizu Kofun Cluster is located on the Umanoyama Hill, between the Sea of Japan and Lake Tōgō at an elevation of 107 meters above sea level. The cluster consists of five zenpō-kōen-fun (前方後円墳), which are shaped like a keyhole, having one square end and one circular end, when viewed from above and 19 round [ja] (empun (円墳)) tumuli dating from the early to late Kofun period. The site is therefore also called the Umanoyama Kofun Cluster (馬ノ山古墳群). Of the 24 tumuli, 14 are covered in the National Historic Site designation.

Of the keyhole-shaped burial mounds, Tumulus No. 4, which was built in the early Kofun period (around the middle of the 4th century) and which a total length of about 100 meters, is the largest, and includes a pit-style stone burial chamber and a cylindrical haniwa-style coffin. The interior was filled with red clay, and the exterior covered in plate-like stones and cylindrical haniwa. Grave goods recovered include triangular-rimmed divine beast bronze mirrors, jade magatama and jasper cylindrical beads. Tumulus No.4 is presumed to be one of the earliest keyhole-shaped kofun in the eastern portion of Hōki Province. [2]

The tumulus cluster is located 30-minutes by car from Kurayoshi Station on the JR West San'in Main Line. [2]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "橋津古墳群" [Hashizu Kofun cluster] (in Japanese). Agency for Cultural Affairs. Retrieved January 1, 2023.
  2. ^ a b Isomura, Yukio; Sakai, Hideya (2012). (国指定史跡事典) National Historic Site Encyclopedia. 学生社. ISBN 4311750404.(in Japanese)

External links edit

  • Cultural properties of Tottori (in Japanese)

hashizu, kofun, cluster, 橋津古墳群, group, kofun, period, burial, mounds, located, hashizu, neighborhood, town, yurihama, tottori, prefecture, region, japan, tumulus, group, designated, national, historic, site, japan, 1957, 橋津古墳群show, tottori, prefecture, japan, . The Hashizu Kofun Cluster 橋津古墳群 is a group of Kofun period burial mounds located in the Hashizu neighborhood of the town of Yurihama Tottori Prefecture in the San in region of Japan The tumulus group was designated a National Historic Site of Japan in 1957 1 Hashizu Kofun Cluster橋津古墳群Hashizu Kofun ClusterShow map of Tottori PrefectureHashizu Kofun Cluster Japan Show map of JapanLocationYurihama Tottori Tottori Prefecture JapanRegionSan in regionCoordinates35 30 16 N 133 52 55 E 35 50444 N 133 88194 E 35 50444 133 88194TypekofunHistoryFounded4th century ADPeriodsKofun periodSite notesPublic accessYes no facilities National Historic Site of Japan Contents 1 Overview 2 See also 3 References 4 External linksOverview editThe Hashizu Kofun Cluster is located on the Umanoyama Hill between the Sea of Japan and Lake Tōgō at an elevation of 107 meters above sea level The cluster consists of five zenpō kōen fun 前方後円墳 which are shaped like a keyhole having one square end and one circular end when viewed from above and 19 round ja empun 円墳 tumuli dating from the early to late Kofun period The site is therefore also called the Umanoyama Kofun Cluster 馬ノ山古墳群 Of the 24 tumuli 14 are covered in the National Historic Site designation Of the keyhole shaped burial mounds Tumulus No 4 which was built in the early Kofun period around the middle of the 4th century and which a total length of about 100 meters is the largest and includes a pit style stone burial chamber and a cylindrical haniwa style coffin The interior was filled with red clay and the exterior covered in plate like stones and cylindrical haniwa Grave goods recovered include triangular rimmed divine beast bronze mirrors jade magatama and jasper cylindrical beads Tumulus No 4 is presumed to be one of the earliest keyhole shaped kofun in the eastern portion of Hōki Province 2 The tumulus cluster is located 30 minutes by car from Kurayoshi Station on the JR West San in Main Line 2 See also editList of Historic Sites of Japan Tottori References edit 橋津古墳群 Hashizu Kofun cluster in Japanese Agency for Cultural Affairs Retrieved January 1 2023 a b Isomura Yukio Sakai Hideya 2012 国指定史跡事典 National Historic Site Encyclopedia 学生社 ISBN 4311750404 in Japanese External links editCultural properties of Tottori in Japanese Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hashizu Kofun Cluster amp oldid 1182733546, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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