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Hartvig Nissen (gymnast)

Hartvig Nissen (1857 – February 4, 1924) was a Norwegian gymnast mostly active within Norway and the USA. He later worked in politics.

Hartvig Nissen
Hartvig Nissen in 1921
Born1857
DiedFebruary 4, 1924
NationalityNorwegian
Occupation(s)gymnast, author

Childhood Edit

Nissen was born in the neighborhood of Kongshavn, near Oslo, in 1857. He was the 8th child out of 10 in his family. His father, Ole Hartvig Nissen, was the owner and principal of a small private school. In 1867, Hartvig was named chief of Norway's public schools. Nissen graduated from high school in 1872. An eye injury suffered during a childhood snowball fight prevented him from entering military school.[1]

Youth Edit

As a young man, Nissen joined the Merchant's Club, Singing Club and Christiania (Oslo) Turnforening or Gymnastics Club. He began teaching gymnastics in April 1875 and was the Instructor of Gymnastics in the Latin School of Drammen. He also taught at the Gymnastic Clubs of the cities of Drammen, Holmestrand and Kongsberg in Norway. Nissen later became a Teacher's Assistant and the Principal of Oslo Turnforening.[2]

Around 1879, he studied the German system of gymnastics in Dresden, Saxony. He was considered to be the strongest gymnast in Norway during the late 1870s[by whom?] and up until he left Norway for the U.S. on January 26, 1883. He arrived in New York City on February 15, 1883.

Working days in Washington, D.C. Edit

In March 1883 he moved to Washington, D.C., where he visited the German Gymnastic Club a few days after arriving. He obtained a position teaching a class of fourteen women. Within a few weeks he had 50 women students between the ages of 13 and 50 attending his classes. He also held classes at the Franklin School until the spring of 1885.[1]

In September 1883 he opened a high school in an armory on "E" street between 9 and 10 N.W.

On January 4, 1884, he held an exhibition at his high school with girls and boys performing Swedish gymnastics, wand exercises, dumbbells, fancy steps, Swedish folk dances and games. This was the first time Swedish gymnastics and folk dances were officially exhibited in the United States.

In September 1883, he rented a three-storey building at 903 16th street, two blocks from the White House, and named it "The Swedish Health Institute".

He married a Swedish woman, Helene Peterson, in the summer of 1884. She had been his assistant since the opening of the Swedish Health Institute.

Nissen is thought to have introduced the study of Swedish Gymnastics, and Swedish Massage to the United States.

Death Edit

Nissen died of heart failure on February 4, 1924.

Bibliography Edit

Nissen has an extensive bibliography. His best known books include:[3]

  • ABC of the Swedish System of Educational Gymnastics: A Practical Hand-Book for School Teachers and the Home
  • Gymnastic Systems
  • Health by Exercises without Apparatus
  • Practical Massage and Corrective Exercises with Applied Anatomy
  • Rational Home Gymnastics
  • School Gymnastic-Card System
  • A Manual on Swedish Movements and Massage Treatments

References Edit

  1. ^ a b AUTOBIOGRAPHY by Hartvig Nissen, February 15, 1921 (privately published)
  2. ^ ABC of the Swedish Educational Gymnastics. A PRACTICAL HAND-BOOK FOR SCHOOL TEACHERS AND THE HOME. by Hartvig Nissen, 1892 by the Educational Publishing Company, Boston.
  3. ^ "Nissen, Hartvig". World Cat.

External links Edit

  • Practical Massage and Corrective Exercises with Applied Anatomy by Hartvig Nissen
  • Famous Massage Therapists - Hartvig Nissen
  • OTHER INFLUENCES ON AMERICAN GYMNASTICS - Posse and Nissen

hartvig, nissen, gymnast, this, article, tone, style, reflect, encyclopedic, tone, used, wikipedia, wikipedia, guide, writing, better, articles, suggestions, december, 2009, learn, when, remove, this, template, message, hartvig, nissen, 1857, february, 1924, n. This article s tone or style may not reflect the encyclopedic tone used on Wikipedia See Wikipedia s guide to writing better articles for suggestions December 2009 Learn how and when to remove this template message Hartvig Nissen 1857 February 4 1924 was a Norwegian gymnast mostly active within Norway and the USA He later worked in politics Hartvig NissenHartvig Nissen in 1921Born1857DiedFebruary 4 1924NationalityNorwegianOccupation s gymnast author Contents 1 Childhood 2 Youth 3 Working days in Washington D C 4 Death 5 Bibliography 6 References 7 External linksChildhood EditNissen was born in the neighborhood of Kongshavn near Oslo in 1857 He was the 8th child out of 10 in his family His father Ole Hartvig Nissen was the owner and principal of a small private school In 1867 Hartvig was named chief of Norway s public schools Nissen graduated from high school in 1872 An eye injury suffered during a childhood snowball fight prevented him from entering military school 1 Youth EditAs a young man Nissen joined the Merchant s Club Singing Club and Christiania Oslo Turnforening or Gymnastics Club He began teaching gymnastics in April 1875 and was the Instructor of Gymnastics in the Latin School of Drammen He also taught at the Gymnastic Clubs of the cities of Drammen Holmestrand and Kongsberg in Norway Nissen later became a Teacher s Assistant and the Principal of Oslo Turnforening 2 Around 1879 he studied the German system of gymnastics in Dresden Saxony He was considered to be the strongest gymnast in Norway during the late 1870s by whom and up until he left Norway for the U S on January 26 1883 He arrived in New York City on February 15 1883 Working days in Washington D C EditIn March 1883 he moved to Washington D C where he visited the German Gymnastic Club a few days after arriving He obtained a position teaching a class of fourteen women Within a few weeks he had 50 women students between the ages of 13 and 50 attending his classes He also held classes at the Franklin School until the spring of 1885 1 In September 1883 he opened a high school in an armory on E street between 9 and 10 N W On January 4 1884 he held an exhibition at his high school with girls and boys performing Swedish gymnastics wand exercises dumbbells fancy steps Swedish folk dances and games This was the first time Swedish gymnastics and folk dances were officially exhibited in the United States In September 1883 he rented a three storey building at 903 16th street two blocks from the White House and named it The Swedish Health Institute He married a Swedish woman Helene Peterson in the summer of 1884 She had been his assistant since the opening of the Swedish Health Institute Nissen is thought to have introduced the study of Swedish Gymnastics and Swedish Massage to the United States Death EditNissen died of heart failure on February 4 1924 Bibliography EditNissen has an extensive bibliography His best known books include 3 ABC of the Swedish System of Educational Gymnastics A Practical Hand Book for School Teachers and the Home Gymnastic Systems Health by Exercises without Apparatus Practical Massage and Corrective Exercises with Applied Anatomy Rational Home Gymnastics School Gymnastic Card System A Manual on Swedish Movements and Massage TreatmentsReferences Edit a b AUTOBIOGRAPHY by Hartvig Nissen February 15 1921 privately published ABC of the Swedish Educational Gymnastics A PRACTICAL HAND BOOK FOR SCHOOL TEACHERS AND THE HOME by Hartvig Nissen 1892 by the Educational Publishing Company Boston Nissen Hartvig World Cat External links EditPractical Massage and Corrective Exercises with Applied Anatomy by Hartvig Nissen Famous Massage Therapists Hartvig Nissen OTHER INFLUENCES ON AMERICAN GYMNASTICS Posse and Nissen Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hartvig Nissen gymnast amp oldid 1177495840, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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