Harsiotef took on a full set of titles based on those of the Egyptian Pharaohs:[2]
Horus name: Kanakht Khaemnepet ("Mighty Bull appears in Napata") Nebty Name: Nednetjeru ("Who seeks the council of Gods") Golden Horus Name: Uftikhesutnebut ("Subduer given all the Desert Lands") Prenomen: Sameryamun ("Beloved son of Amun") Nomen: Harsiotef ("Horus Son of his Father")
Stela of Harsiotef, showing Harsiotef making offerings to the GodsNuri pyramid Nu XIII of King Harsiotef
Harsiotef was the son of Queen Atasamale and likely of King Amanineteyerike. He had a wife named Queen Batahaliye and may have had another wife named Queen Pelkha. If Queen Pelkha was his wife, he would also be the father of King Nastasen. It is possible that King Akhraten was also a son of Harsiotef, and Queen Sakhmakh, the wife of Nastasen, may be his daughter.[1]
He left an inscription dated to his thirty-third regnal year, listing the battles from his successful campaign east of his kingdom against a town called Habasa, whose inhabitants were called Matit. As a result of his victory, the Matit agreed to pay tribute to him.[citation needed]
The name of this place may be the earliest recorded use of the word Habesha, the etymological basis for English Abyssinia. The only earlier text which may refer to the term is the mention of a "foreign people from the incense-producing regions" called ḫbstjw during Queen Hatshepsut's time, which scholars assume refers to the land of Punt and the Habesha.[3]
Matit is recorded in the reigns of both Harsiotef and Nastasen.[4] The people of Matit or Matata also fought against the Aksumite king Ezana centuries later.[4]
Harsiotef was buried in a pyramid at Nuri (Nu. 13).[1]
ReferencesEdit
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Harsiotef.
^ abcDows Dunham and M. F. Laming Macadam, Names and Relationships of the Royal Family of Napata, The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology, Vol. 35 (Dec., 1949), pp. 139–149
^László Török, The kingdom of Kush: handbook of the Napatan-Meroitic Civilization
^Yohannes, Tesfay Tewolde (2016). DPs, Phi-features and Tense in the Context of Abyssinian (Eritrean and Ethiopian) Semitic Languages. Firenze: Firenze University Press. p. 4. ISBN978-88-6453-329-2.
^ abBudge, E. A. Wallis (1928). A History of Ethiopia: Nubia and Abyssinia (Volume 1). London: Methuen & Co. p. 244.
This Sudanese biographical article is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it.
harsiotef, kushite, king, meroe, about, kushite, king, meroestela, offering, amun, rapredecessorbaskakerensuccessorking, owner, pyramid, kurru, burialnuri, spousequeen, batahaliye, possibly, queen, pelkha, henutirdis, issuepossibly, king, akhraten, king, nasta. Harsiotef was a Kushite King of Meroe about 404 369 BC HarsiotefKushite King of MeroeStela of Harsiotef offering to Amun RaPredecessorBaskakerenSuccessorKing owner of pyramid 1 at El Kurru BurialNuri Nu 13 SpouseQueen Batahaliye and possibly Queen Pelkha Henutirdis IssuePossibly King Akhraten King Nastasen Queen SakhmakhnomenHarsiotef 1 FatherLikely King AmanineteyerikeMotherQueen AtasamaleHarsiotef took on a full set of titles based on those of the Egyptian Pharaohs 2 Horus name Kanakht Khaemnepet Mighty Bull appears in Napata Nebty Name Nednetjeru Who seeks the council of Gods Golden Horus Name Uftikhesutnebut Subduer given all the Desert Lands Prenomen Sameryamun Beloved son of Amun Nomen Harsiotef Horus Son of his Father Stela of Harsiotef showing Harsiotef making offerings to the GodsNuri pyramid Nu XIII of King HarsiotefHarsiotef was the son of Queen Atasamale and likely of King Amanineteyerike He had a wife named Queen Batahaliye and may have had another wife named Queen Pelkha If Queen Pelkha was his wife he would also be the father of King Nastasen It is possible that King Akhraten was also a son of Harsiotef and Queen Sakhmakh the wife of Nastasen may be his daughter 1 He left an inscription dated to his thirty third regnal year listing the battles from his successful campaign east of his kingdom against a town called Habasa whose inhabitants were called Matit As a result of his victory the Matit agreed to pay tribute to him citation needed The name of this place may be the earliest recorded use of the word Habesha the etymological basis for English Abyssinia The only earlier text which may refer to the term is the mention of a foreign people from the incense producing regions called ḫbstjw during Queen Hatshepsut s time which scholars assume refers to the land of Punt and the Habesha 3 Matit is recorded in the reigns of both Harsiotef and Nastasen 4 The people of Matit or Matata also fought against the Aksumite king Ezana centuries later 4 Harsiotef was buried in a pyramid at Nuri Nu 13 1 References Edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Harsiotef a b c Dows Dunham and M F Laming Macadam Names and Relationships of the Royal Family of Napata The Journal of Egyptian Archaeology Vol 35 Dec 1949 pp 139 149 Laszlo Torok The kingdom of Kush handbook of the Napatan Meroitic Civilization Yohannes Tesfay Tewolde 2016 DPs Phi features and Tense in the Context of Abyssinian Eritrean and Ethiopian Semitic Languages Firenze Firenze University Press p 4 ISBN 978 88 6453 329 2 a b Budge E A Wallis 1928 A History of Ethiopia Nubia and Abyssinia Volume 1 London Methuen amp Co p 244 nbsp nbsp This Sudanese biographical article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte nbsp This article about subjects relating to Ancient Egypt is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Harsiotef amp oldid 1177827013, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,
