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Hanina

Rav Hanina[1] (or Hananiah,[1] sometimes spelled: Hananyah; Hebrew: רב חנינא or חנניא‎) was second and third generation Amora Sage of the Land of Israel.

Biography

He was a student of Rabbi Yannai[2] and R. Yochanan bar Nafcha.[3]

He was the scion of a family of great sages, and the brother of R. Hoshaiah Rabbah. Hoshaiah is once referred to as "Rabbi Hoshaiah bar Rabbi Hama",[4] which suggests that Hanina is the same as Hanina bar Hama, though other opinions suggest they were different individuals.

Hanina was a bachelor all his life, and together with his brother Hoshaiah sold shoes for prostitutes, and yet they did not raise their eyes to see them. Rava stated that it was with respect to these two brothers that it is said that if a bachelor lives in a city and does not sin, God proclaims his praise every day.[5]

Several stories indicate that he had extensive medical knowledge.[6]

R. Yochanan bar Nafcha wanted to ordain him a Rabbi but failed, until R. Hanina explained to him that he is a descendant of the house of Eli the priest, on whom upon a curse was uttered:[7] " and there shall not be an elder in thy house for ever". A curse that is aimed in its biblical sense, "an elder" – a Rabbi – a descendant of Eli.[8]

Quotes

  • No man can hurt his finger in this terrestrial world, unless it were first decreed upon him in the celestial world.[9]
  • Never let the blessing of a commoner be esteemed a light thing in thy sight.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b "Hoshaiah". JewishEncyclopedia.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  2. ^ Babylonian Talmud, Ketubot 56a
  3. ^ Babylonian Talmud, Yebamot 58b; Kiddushin 60a
  4. ^ Yerushalmi Sukkah 4:2
  5. ^ Pesachim 113b
  6. ^ Rashi to Chullin 7b
  7. ^ I Samuel, 2:32
  8. ^ Babylonian Talmud, Sanhedrin 14a
  9. ^ Hullin 7b
  10. ^ Megillah 15a


hanina, other, uses, disambiguation, hananiah, sometimes, spelled, hananyah, hebrew, רב, חנינא, חנניא, second, third, generation, amora, sage, land, israel, biography, edithe, student, rabbi, yannai, yochanan, nafcha, scion, family, great, sages, brother, hosh. For other uses see Hanina disambiguation and Haninah Rav Hanina 1 or Hananiah 1 sometimes spelled Hananyah Hebrew רב חנינא or חנניא was second and third generation Amora Sage of the Land of Israel Biography EditHe was a student of Rabbi Yannai 2 and R Yochanan bar Nafcha 3 He was the scion of a family of great sages and the brother of R Hoshaiah Rabbah Hoshaiah is once referred to as Rabbi Hoshaiah bar Rabbi Hama 4 which suggests that Hanina is the same as Hanina bar Hama though other opinions suggest they were different individuals Hanina was a bachelor all his life and together with his brother Hoshaiah sold shoes for prostitutes and yet they did not raise their eyes to see them Rava stated that it was with respect to these two brothers that it is said that if a bachelor lives in a city and does not sin God proclaims his praise every day 5 Several stories indicate that he had extensive medical knowledge 6 R Yochanan bar Nafcha wanted to ordain him a Rabbi but failed until R Hanina explained to him that he is a descendant of the house of Eli the priest on whom upon a curse was uttered 7 and there shall not be an elder in thy house for ever A curse that is aimed in its biblical sense an elder a Rabbi a descendant of Eli 8 Quotes EditNo man can hurt his finger in this terrestrial world unless it were first decreed upon him in the celestial world 9 Never let the blessing of a commoner be esteemed a light thing in thy sight 10 References Edit a b Hoshaiah JewishEncyclopedia com Retrieved 2014 06 29 Babylonian Talmud Ketubot 56a Babylonian Talmud Yebamot 58b Kiddushin 60a Yerushalmi Sukkah 4 2 Pesachim 113b Rashi to Chullin 7b I Samuel 2 32 Babylonian Talmud Sanhedrin 14a Hullin 7b Megillah 15a This biographical article about a rabbi from the Middle East is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hanina amp oldid 1040288573, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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