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Hamacantha

Hamacantha is a genus of sponges in the family Hamacanthidae. This species in this genus differ from those in the other genera in this family through the presence of diancistras, distinctive microscleres. [2] These are thought to aid in framing the skeleton by joining monactine megascleres (that is megascleres that grow in only a single direction).[3] This genus contains 30 species in three subgenera.[4]

Hamacantha
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Porifera
Class: Demospongiae
Order: Merliida
Family: Hamacanthidae
Genus: Hamacantha
(Gray, 1867)
Type species
Hamacantha johnsoni
(Bowerbank, 1864)
Subgenera and species

See text

Synonyms[1]
  • Athnacama de Laubenfels, 1936
  • Crellancistra de Laubenfels, 1936
  • Evomerula de Laubenfels, 1936
  • Hypsispongia de Laubenfels, 1935
  • Vomerula Schmidt, 1880

Species edit

The following species are recognised:[4]

Subgenus Hamacantha (Hamacantha) (Gray, 1867)

  • Hamacantha (Hamacantha) boomerang (Hajdu & Castello-Branco, 2014)
  • Hamacantha (Hamacantha) hortae Santín, (Grinyó Uriz & Gili &, 2021)
  • Hamacantha (Hamacantha) johnsoni (Bowerbank, 1864)
  • Hamacantha (Hamacantha) lundbecki (Topsent, 1904)
  • Hamacantha (Hamacantha) schmidtii (Carter, 1882)
  • Hamacantha (Hamacantha) simplex (Burton, 1959)

  Subgenus Hamacantha (Vomerula) Schmidt, 1880

  •  Hamacantha (Vomerula) acerata (Lévi, 1993)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) agassizi (Topsent, 1920)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) atoxa (Lévi, 1993)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) azorica (Topsent, 1904)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) bowerbanki (Lundbeck, 1902)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) carteri (Topsent, 1904)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) cassanoi (Lehnert & Stone, 2016)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) esperioides (Ridley & Dendy, 1886)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) falcula (Bowerbank, 1874)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) forcipulata (Lévi, 1993)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) integra (Topsent, 1904), Fibrous sponge
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) jeanvaceleti (Castello-Branco & Hajdu, 2018)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) klausruetzleri (Castello-Branco & Hajdu, 2018)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) mamoi (Ise, Woo, Tan & Fujita, 2019)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) megancistra (Pulitzer-Finali, 1978)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) microxifera (Lopes & Hajdu, 2004)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) mindanaensis (Wilson, 1925)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) papillata (Vosmaer, 1885)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) popana (de Laubenfels, 1935)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) tenda (Schmidt, 1880)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) tibicen (Schmidt, 1880)
  • Hamacantha (Vomerula) umisachii (Ise, Woo, Tan & Fujita, 2019)

Subgenus Hamacantha (Zygherpe) (Laubenfels, 1932)

  • Hamacantha (Zygherpe) desmacelloides (Hajdu, Hooker & Willenz, 2015)
  • Hamacantha (Zygherpe) hyaloderma (Laubenfels, 1932)

References edit

  1. ^ "Hamacantha". Global Biodiversity Information Facility. Retrieved 21 July 2021.
  2. ^ Uriz, María Jesús (1988). Deep-water sponges from the continental shelf and slope of Namibia (south-west Africa). Classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae (PDF). CSIC-Instituto de Ciencias del Mar (ICM).
  3. ^ Uriz, Maria J.; Turon, Xavier; Becerro, Mikel A. (2003), Müller, Werner E. G. (ed.), "Silica Deposition in Demosponges", Silicon Biomineralization: Biology — Biochemistry — Molecular Biology — Biotechnology, Progress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer, pp. 163–193, doi:10.1007/978-3-642-55486-5_7, ISBN 978-3-642-55486-5, retrieved 2021-07-22
  4. ^ a b "Hamacantha". WoRMS. World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved 21 July 2021.

hamacantha, genus, sponges, family, hamacanthidae, this, species, this, genus, differ, from, those, other, genera, this, family, through, presence, diancistras, distinctive, microscleres, these, thought, framing, skeleton, joining, monactine, megascleres, that. Hamacantha is a genus of sponges in the family Hamacanthidae This species in this genus differ from those in the other genera in this family through the presence of diancistras distinctive microscleres 2 These are thought to aid in framing the skeleton by joining monactine megascleres that is megascleres that grow in only a single direction 3 This genus contains 30 species in three subgenera 4 HamacanthaScientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum PoriferaClass DemospongiaeOrder MerliidaFamily HamacanthidaeGenus Hamacantha Gray 1867 Type speciesHamacantha johnsoni Bowerbank 1864 Subgenera and speciesSee textSynonyms 1 Athnacama de Laubenfels 1936 Crellancistra de Laubenfels 1936 Evomerula de Laubenfels 1936 Hypsispongia de Laubenfels 1935 Vomerula Schmidt 1880Species editThe following species are recognised 4 Subgenus Hamacantha Hamacantha Gray 1867 Hamacantha Hamacantha boomerang Hajdu amp Castello Branco 2014 Hamacantha Hamacantha hortae Santin Grinyo Uriz amp Gili amp 2021 Hamacantha Hamacantha johnsoni Bowerbank 1864 Hamacantha Hamacantha lundbecki Topsent 1904 Hamacantha Hamacantha schmidtii Carter 1882 Hamacantha Hamacantha simplex Burton 1959 Subgenus Hamacantha Vomerula Schmidt 1880 Hamacantha Vomerula acerata Levi 1993 Hamacantha Vomerula agassizi Topsent 1920 Hamacantha Vomerula atoxa Levi 1993 Hamacantha Vomerula azorica Topsent 1904 Hamacantha Vomerula bowerbanki Lundbeck 1902 Hamacantha Vomerula carteri Topsent 1904 Hamacantha Vomerula cassanoi Lehnert amp Stone 2016 Hamacantha Vomerula esperioides Ridley amp Dendy 1886 Hamacantha Vomerula falcula Bowerbank 1874 Hamacantha Vomerula forcipulata Levi 1993 Hamacantha Vomerula integra Topsent 1904 Fibrous sponge Hamacantha Vomerula jeanvaceleti Castello Branco amp Hajdu 2018 Hamacantha Vomerula klausruetzleri Castello Branco amp Hajdu 2018 Hamacantha Vomerula mamoi Ise Woo Tan amp Fujita 2019 Hamacantha Vomerula megancistra Pulitzer Finali 1978 Hamacantha Vomerula microxifera Lopes amp Hajdu 2004 Hamacantha Vomerula mindanaensis Wilson 1925 Hamacantha Vomerula papillata Vosmaer 1885 Hamacantha Vomerula popana de Laubenfels 1935 Hamacantha Vomerula tenda Schmidt 1880 Hamacantha Vomerula tibicen Schmidt 1880 Hamacantha Vomerula umisachii Ise Woo Tan amp Fujita 2019 Subgenus Hamacantha Zygherpe Laubenfels 1932 Hamacantha Zygherpe desmacelloides Hajdu Hooker amp Willenz 2015 Hamacantha Zygherpe hyaloderma Laubenfels 1932 References edit Hamacantha Global Biodiversity Information Facility Retrieved 21 July 2021 Uriz Maria Jesus 1988 Deep water sponges from the continental shelf and slope of Namibia south west Africa Classes Hexactinellida and Demospongiae PDF CSIC Instituto de Ciencias del Mar ICM Uriz Maria J Turon Xavier Becerro Mikel A 2003 Muller Werner E G ed Silica Deposition in Demosponges Silicon Biomineralization Biology Biochemistry Molecular Biology Biotechnology Progress in Molecular and Subcellular Biology Berlin Heidelberg Springer pp 163 193 doi 10 1007 978 3 642 55486 5 7 ISBN 978 3 642 55486 5 retrieved 2021 07 22 a b Hamacantha WoRMS World Register of Marine Species Retrieved 21 July 2021 nbsp This poriferan or sponge related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Hamacantha amp oldid 1119142891, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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