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Halis Öztürk

Halis Öztürk (Kurdish: Xalis Begê Sîpkî, Turkish: Sipkanlı Halis Bey, 1889 in Tutak, Turkey - 24 September 1977 Kayseri) was a Kurdish chieftain and Turkish politician.

From left to right: Sipkanlı Halis Bey, Ihsan Nuri Pasha, Hasenanlı Ferzende Bey[1]

Life

Halis was born in the Tutak Kazası of Bayazıt Sancağı, Erzurum Vilayeti (present day; Tutak District of Ağrı Province), as the son of Abdulmejid Bey,[2] who was the chieftain of Sipkan tribe and one of the commanders of the Hamidiye Cavalry Regiments. He engaged in agriculture.

Ararat Rebellion

In 1927, when the Ararat rebellion broke out, he joined in it and played an active role to the end of rebellion. According to Mehmet Ali Kışlalı, some sources mentioned that he was one of the prominent members who started the Ararat rebellion, and he was arrested and escaped while being transferred from Erzurum to Trabzon.[3] He participated in the peace negotiation with the representative of the Republic of Turkey, as a member of delegation of the Republic of Ararat. After the Ararat rebellion was suppressed, he defected to Iran.

Deputy

After he returned to Turkey, taking advantage of an amnesty, he was elected a deputy representing Ağrı Province for the Democrat Party in the 9th (1950–1954), 10th (1954–1957) and 11th (1957–1960) Grand National Assembly of Turkey.[4]

Coup

After the coup d'état on May 27, 1960, he was arrested and tried at the special court of Yassıada. Because he knew very little Turkish language, he gave his plea in "mix language" of Kurdish and Turkish. The accusation of the public prosecutor was the violation of and disregarding the constitution. He replied Mr. judge, I swear to God, if I've known that there was the constitution under our feet, I wouldn't have trampled on it.

The Yassıada trials sentenced him to ten years in prison for the violation of the constitution. Abdülmelik Fırat, his dormmate in Yassıada and later Kayseri, describes him in his memories named Fırat Mahzun Akar as being clever and witty.[5] Samet Ağaoğlu, another suspect of in the Yassıada trials, wrote in his memoirs named Marmara'da Bir Ada how Halis Öztürk replied to all contemptuous questions with witty answers in his local dialect.[6] He died on 24 September 1977. He had three wives, thirteen daughters and seven sons.[4]

Sources

  1. ^ Rohat Alakom, Hoybûn örgütü ve Ağrı ayaklanması, Avesta, 1998, ISBN 975-7112-45-3, p. 180. (in Turkish)
  2. ^ İhsan Nuri, Ağrı Dağı İsyanı, Med Yayıncılık, 1992, p. 28. (in Turkish)
  3. ^ Mehmet Ali Kışlalı, Güneydoğu: Düşük yoğunluklu çatışma, Ümit Yayıncılık, 1996, ISBN 978-975-7115-08-3, p. 128. (in Turkish)
  4. ^ a b Kâzım Öztürk, Türk Parlamento Tarihi: TBMM-IX. dönem, 1950-1954: Vol: 7., Türk Parlamento Tarihi Araştırma Grubu, 1999, ISBN 978-975-7291-19-0, (in Turkish)
  5. ^ Abdülmelik Fırat, Fırat Mahzun Akar, Avesta, 1996, ISBN 978-975-7112-09-9, pp. 38-39. (in Turkish)
  6. ^ Samet Ağaolğlu, Marmara'da Bir Ada, Baha Matbaası, 1972, p. 76. (in Turkish)

halis, öztürk, kurdish, xalis, begê, sîpkî, turkish, sipkanlı, halis, 1889, tutak, turkey, september, 1977, kayseri, kurdish, chieftain, turkish, politician, from, left, right, sipkanlı, halis, ihsan, nuri, pasha, hasenanlı, ferzende, contents, life, ararat, r. Halis Ozturk Kurdish Xalis Bege Sipki Turkish Sipkanli Halis Bey 1889 in Tutak Turkey 24 September 1977 Kayseri was a Kurdish chieftain and Turkish politician From left to right Sipkanli Halis Bey Ihsan Nuri Pasha Hasenanli Ferzende Bey 1 Contents 1 Life 1 1 Ararat Rebellion 1 2 Deputy 1 3 Coup 2 SourcesLife EditHalis was born in the Tutak Kazasi of Bayazit Sancagi Erzurum Vilayeti present day Tutak District of Agri Province as the son of Abdulmejid Bey 2 who was the chieftain of Sipkan tribe and one of the commanders of the Hamidiye Cavalry Regiments He engaged in agriculture Ararat Rebellion Edit In 1927 when the Ararat rebellion broke out he joined in it and played an active role to the end of rebellion According to Mehmet Ali Kislali some sources mentioned that he was one of the prominent members who started the Ararat rebellion and he was arrested and escaped while being transferred from Erzurum to Trabzon 3 He participated in the peace negotiation with the representative of the Republic of Turkey as a member of delegation of the Republic of Ararat After the Ararat rebellion was suppressed he defected to Iran Deputy Edit After he returned to Turkey taking advantage of an amnesty he was elected a deputy representing Agri Province for the Democrat Party in the 9th 1950 1954 10th 1954 1957 and 11th 1957 1960 Grand National Assembly of Turkey 4 Coup Edit After the coup d etat on May 27 1960 he was arrested and tried at the special court of Yassiada Because he knew very little Turkish language he gave his plea in mix language of Kurdish and Turkish The accusation of the public prosecutor was the violation of and disregarding the constitution He replied Mr judge I swear to God if I ve known that there was the constitution under our feet I wouldn t have trampled on it The Yassiada trials sentenced him to ten years in prison for the violation of the constitution Abdulmelik Firat his dormmate in Yassiada and later Kayseri describes him in his memories named Firat Mahzun Akar as being clever and witty 5 Samet Agaoglu another suspect of in the Yassiada trials wrote in his memoirs named Marmara da Bir Ada how Halis Ozturk replied to all contemptuous questions with witty answers in his local dialect 6 He died on 24 September 1977 He had three wives thirteen daughters and seven sons 4 Sources Edit Rohat Alakom Hoybun orgutu ve Agri ayaklanmasi Avesta 1998 ISBN 975 7112 45 3 p 180 in Turkish Ihsan Nuri Agri Dagi Isyani Med Yayincilik 1992 p 28 in Turkish Mehmet Ali Kislali Guneydogu Dusuk yogunluklu catisma Umit Yayincilik 1996 ISBN 978 975 7115 08 3 p 128 in Turkish a b Kazim Ozturk Turk Parlamento Tarihi TBMM IX donem 1950 1954 Vol 7 Turk Parlamento Tarihi Arastirma Grubu 1999 ISBN 978 975 7291 19 0 in Turkish Abdulmelik Firat Firat Mahzun Akar Avesta 1996 ISBN 978 975 7112 09 9 pp 38 39 in Turkish Samet Agaolglu Marmara da Bir Ada Baha Matbaasi 1972 p 76 in Turkish Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Halis Ozturk amp oldid 1095796471, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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