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HMS Forte (1893)

HMS Forte was an Astraea-class cruiser of the Royal Navy launched on 9 December 1893.[2] She was constructed under the Naval Defence Act of 1889 along with several other Astraea-class cruisers.[3] Forte was eventually decommissioned in 1913.

HMS Forte leaving Simonstown, South Africa, c. 1900
History
United Kingdom
NameHMS Forte
BuilderChatham Dockyard
Launched9 December 1893
Commissioned5 November 1895[1]
Decommissioned1913
FateSold 2 April 1914 for breaking up
General characteristics
Class and typeAstraea-class cruiser
Displacement4,360 tons loaded
Length
  • 320 ft (97.5 m) (pp)
  • 339 ft 6 in (103.48 m) (oa)
Beam49 ft 6 in (15.09 m)
Draught19 ft (5.8 m)
Propulsion
  • 2 shaft, 3 cycle TE, 8 cylinder boilers
  • 7,500 hp (5,600 kW) natural draught; 9,500 hp (7,100 kW) forced draught
  • Coal 1,000 tons maximum load
Speed
  • 18 knots (33 km/h; 21 mph) natural draught
  • 19.5 knots (36.1 km/h; 22.4 mph) forced draught
Range7,000 nmi (13,000 km; 8,100 mi)
Complement44
Armament
Armour
  • Deck 2 in (51 mm)
  • Conning tower 3 in (76 mm)
  • Gunshields 4.5 in (110 mm)
  • Engine hatch 5 in (130 mm)

History edit

 
Officers of HMS Forte, Zanzibar, 1901–1902)

HMS Forte served on the Cape and West African stations. She visited Sierra Leone and The Gambia in early January 1901.[4] In December 1902 she was reported to be in East Africa, when she took the British colonial secretary Joseph Chamberlain and his wife from Mombasa to Zanzibar during their tour of British colonies.[5]

In 1908, the ship delivered such a terrible result in a gunlayer's test that a Court of Inquiry was convened, leading to the determination that Captain John Green and his officers had failed to provide sufficient training, as they had not appreciated the difficulty of the test procedure. In 1910 Green ran the cruiser aground, eliciting Their Lordships "severe displeasure for failure to comply with King's Regulations for unseamanlike manner in which the ship was navigated."[6]

Disposal edit

In 1913 Forte was placed on the sale list and sold on 2 April 1914 for scrapping. She was the only ship of her class not to see service in the First World War.

References edit

  •   Media related to HMS Forte (1893) at Wikimedia Commons
  1. ^ The Navy List, (March 1896), p.224
  2. ^ Colledge, J. J.; Warlow, Ben (2006) [1969]. Ships of the Royal Navy: The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy (Rev. ed.). London: Chatham Publishing. ISBN 978-1-86176-281-8.
  3. ^ Historyofwar.org
  4. ^ "Naval & Military intelligence". The Times. No. 36343. London. 4 January 1901. p. 4.
  5. ^ "Mr. Chamberlain′s Journey". The Times. No. 36957. London. 22 December 1902. p. 5.
  6. ^ The Dreadnought Project page on Forte.


forte, 1893, other, ships, with, same, name, forte, forte, astraea, class, cruiser, royal, navy, launched, december, 1893, constructed, under, naval, defence, 1889, along, with, several, other, astraea, class, cruisers, forte, eventually, decommissioned, 1913,. For other ships with the same name see HMS Forte HMS Forte was an Astraea class cruiser of the Royal Navy launched on 9 December 1893 2 She was constructed under the Naval Defence Act of 1889 along with several other Astraea class cruisers 3 Forte was eventually decommissioned in 1913 HMS Forte leaving Simonstown South Africa c 1900HistoryUnited KingdomNameHMS ForteBuilderChatham DockyardLaunched9 December 1893Commissioned5 November 1895 1 Decommissioned1913FateSold 2 April 1914 for breaking upGeneral characteristicsClass and typeAstraea class cruiserDisplacement4 360 tons loadedLength320 ft 97 5 m pp 339 ft 6 in 103 48 m oa Beam49 ft 6 in 15 09 m Draught19 ft 5 8 m Propulsion2 shaft 3 cycle TE 8 cylinder boilers 7 500 hp 5 600 kW natural draught 9 500 hp 7 100 kW forced draught Coal 1 000 tons maximum loadSpeed18 knots 33 km h 21 mph natural draught 19 5 knots 36 1 km h 22 4 mph forced draughtRange7 000 nmi 13 000 km 8 100 mi Complement44Armament2 QF 6 in 150 mm guns 8 QF 4 7 in 120 mm guns 1 3 pounder 47 mm quick firing gun 4 18 inch 450 mm torpedo tubesArmourDeck 2 in 51 mm Conning tower 3 in 76 mm Gunshields 4 5 in 110 mm Engine hatch 5 in 130 mm History edit nbsp Officers of HMS Forte Zanzibar 1901 1902 HMS Forte served on the Cape and West African stations She visited Sierra Leone and The Gambia in early January 1901 4 In December 1902 she was reported to be in East Africa when she took the British colonial secretary Joseph Chamberlain and his wife from Mombasa to Zanzibar during their tour of British colonies 5 In 1908 the ship delivered such a terrible result in a gunlayer s test that a Court of Inquiry was convened leading to the determination that Captain John Green and his officers had failed to provide sufficient training as they had not appreciated the difficulty of the test procedure In 1910 Green ran the cruiser aground eliciting Their Lordships severe displeasure for failure to comply with King s Regulations for unseamanlike manner in which the ship was navigated 6 Disposal editIn 1913 Forte was placed on the sale list and sold on 2 April 1914 for scrapping She was the only ship of her class not to see service in the First World War References edit nbsp Media related to HMS Forte 1893 at Wikimedia Commons The Navy List March 1896 p 224 Colledge J J Warlow Ben 2006 1969 Ships of the Royal Navy The Complete Record of all Fighting Ships of the Royal Navy Rev ed London Chatham Publishing ISBN 978 1 86176 281 8 Historyofwar org Naval amp Military intelligence The Times No 36343 London 4 January 1901 p 4 Mr Chamberlain s Journey The Times No 36957 London 22 December 1902 p 5 The Dreadnought Project page on Forte nbsp This article about a specific naval ship or boat of the United Kingdom is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title HMS Forte 1893 amp oldid 1122899704, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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