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Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt

Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt (August 26, 1925 – January 3, 2010) was a Chilean composer.

Gustavo Becerra-Schmidt
Born(1925-08-26)August 26, 1925
Temuco, Chile
DiedJanuary 3, 2010(2010-01-03) (aged 84)
Oldenburg, Germany
NationalityChilean
OccupationComposer
Websitegbecerrasc.scd.cl

Biography and career edit

Becerra-Schmidt was born in Temuco, Chile. He studied at The Chilean National Conservatory, and was taught by Pedro Humberto Allende.[1] Then in Europe from 1953 to 1956, where he brought back the avant-garde music culture from Europe to Chile.[2] 3 years later, Becerra-Schmidt became the director of the Instituto de Extension Musical (IEM) in 1959 to 1962, the IEM was an establishment by Domingo Santa Cruz, it aimed to centralize and manage the Chilean music repertoire and to support Chilean music organizations.[3]: 141  During this time and after, Becerra-Schmidt was a teacher in the Chilean National Conservatory, he held this position until 1971 when he became a Cultural attaché between Chile and Bonn. 2 years later, Becerra-Schmidt moved to Germany due to the 1973 Chilean coup d'état, in Germany, Becerra-Schmidt taught at the University of Oldenburg beginning in 1974.[2]

Becerra was also an important teacher. Some of his pupils are among the most important composers of Chile, these include Luis Advis, Sergio Ortega, Fernando García and Cirilo Vila.

Becerra-Schmidt died on January 3, 2010, at his home in Oldenburg.[4]

Compositions edit

Becerra was a prolific Chilean composer, his catalogue includes hundreds of compositions that goes from traditional to avant-garde to Aleatoric music, and from popular songs to large-scale cantatas, symphonies and oratorios.[1] However, a large part of his musical career was politically involved, some of his cantatas included verses that were related to the Pre-Columbian era and Spanish colonization, Becerra-Schmidt's student Fernando García also wrote works based around political figures.[3]: 151 [note 1]

Highlights among his output are the cantatas La Araucana and Lord Cochrane de Chile, the Macchu Picchu oratorio on texts by Pablo Neruda, the Concerto for Flute and Strings, and a most recent Harp Concerto from 2006. Important in his catalogue are also the electroacoustic works.[citation needed]

Selected works edit

  • La Araucana
  • Lord Cochrane de Chile
  • Macchu Picchu
  • 3 Symphonies
  • 2 Piano Concertos
  • Violin concerto
  • Flute concerto
  • 7 string quartets
  • Saxophone quartet
  • Parsifae (opera)
  • La muerte de Don Rodrigo (opera)
  • Llanto por el hermano solo (for choir)
  • Responso para José Miguel Carrera (for voice, wind quintet, piano, and percussion)
  • Trio for violin, flute and piano
  • 3 Sonatas for violin
  • Provocacion (Minidrama)
  • Oda al mar
  • Nocturno

Sources:[5][1]

Media edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c "Becerra–Schmidt, Gustavo (1925–)".
  2. ^ a b Balderston, Daniel; Gonzalez, Mike; M. López, Ana (2000). Encyclopedia of Contemporary Latin American and Caribbean Cultures. Taylor & Francis. ISBN 9780415131889.
  3. ^ a b c Frühauf, Tina (2020). Postmodernity's Musical Pasts. Boydell & Brewer. ISBN 9781783274963.
  4. ^ "Biography". Retrieved 26 January 2010.
  5. ^ Martha Furman Schlefier (2016). Latin American Classical Composers. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 69. ISBN 9780810888715.

Notes edit

  1. ^ However, some of these works were based around political figures as use for dramatic effects or as a dramatic story.[3]: 151 

External links edit

  • Official website (in Spanish)

gustavo, becerra, schmidt, august, 1925, january, 2010, chilean, composer, born, 1925, august, 1925temuco, chilediedjanuary, 2010, 2010, aged, oldenburg, germanynationalitychileanoccupationcomposerwebsitegbecerrasc, contents, biography, career, compositions, s. Gustavo Becerra Schmidt August 26 1925 January 3 2010 was a Chilean composer Gustavo Becerra SchmidtBorn 1925 08 26 August 26 1925Temuco ChileDiedJanuary 3 2010 2010 01 03 aged 84 Oldenburg GermanyNationalityChileanOccupationComposerWebsitegbecerrasc scd cl Contents 1 Biography and career 2 Compositions 2 1 Selected works 3 Media 4 References 4 1 Notes 5 External linksBiography and career editBecerra Schmidt was born in Temuco Chile He studied at The Chilean National Conservatory and was taught by Pedro Humberto Allende 1 Then in Europe from 1953 to 1956 where he brought back the avant garde music culture from Europe to Chile 2 3 years later Becerra Schmidt became the director of the Instituto de Extension Musical IEM in 1959 to 1962 the IEM was an establishment by Domingo Santa Cruz it aimed to centralize and manage the Chilean music repertoire and to support Chilean music organizations 3 141 During this time and after Becerra Schmidt was a teacher in the Chilean National Conservatory he held this position until 1971 when he became a Cultural attache between Chile and Bonn 2 years later Becerra Schmidt moved to Germany due to the 1973 Chilean coup d etat in Germany Becerra Schmidt taught at the University of Oldenburg beginning in 1974 2 Becerra was also an important teacher Some of his pupils are among the most important composers of Chile these include Luis Advis Sergio Ortega Fernando Garcia and Cirilo Vila Becerra Schmidt died on January 3 2010 at his home in Oldenburg 4 Compositions editBecerra was a prolific Chilean composer his catalogue includes hundreds of compositions that goes from traditional to avant garde to Aleatoric music and from popular songs to large scale cantatas symphonies and oratorios 1 However a large part of his musical career was politically involved some of his cantatas included verses that were related to the Pre Columbian era and Spanish colonization Becerra Schmidt s student Fernando Garcia also wrote works based around political figures 3 151 note 1 Highlights among his output are the cantatas La Araucana and Lord Cochrane de Chile the Macchu Picchu oratorio on texts by Pablo Neruda the Concerto for Flute and Strings and a most recent Harp Concerto from 2006 Important in his catalogue are also the electroacoustic works citation needed Selected works edit La Araucana Lord Cochrane de Chile Macchu Picchu 3 Symphonies 2 Piano Concertos Violin concerto Flute concerto 7 string quartets Saxophone quartet Parsifae opera La muerte de Don Rodrigo opera Llanto por el hermano solo for choir Responso para Jose Miguel Carrera for voice wind quintet piano and percussion Trio for violin flute and piano 3 Sonatas for violin Provocacion Minidrama Oda al mar Nocturno Sources 5 1 Media edit nbsp String Quartet No 4 Part 1 Allegro source source Part 2 Andante source source Problems playing these files See media help Part 3 Allegro source source Part 4 Allegro source source All performed by the Philadelphia String QuartetReferences edit a b c Becerra Schmidt Gustavo 1925 a b Balderston Daniel Gonzalez Mike M Lopez Ana 2000 Encyclopedia of Contemporary Latin American and Caribbean Cultures Taylor amp Francis ISBN 9780415131889 a b c Fruhauf Tina 2020 Postmodernity s Musical Pasts Boydell amp Brewer ISBN 9781783274963 Biography Retrieved 26 January 2010 Martha Furman Schlefier 2016 Latin American Classical Composers Rowman amp Littlefield p 69 ISBN 9780810888715 Notes edit However some of these works were based around political figures as use for dramatic effects or as a dramatic story 3 151 External links editOfficial website in Spanish Portals nbsp Biography nbsp Classical music Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gustavo Becerra Schmidt amp oldid 1218214029, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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