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Grand Synagogue of Paris

The Grand Synagogue of Paris (French: Grande Synagogue de Paris), generally known as Synagogue de la Victoire (English: Synagogue of Victory) or Grande Synagogue de la Victoire (English: Grand Synagogue of Victory), is situated at 44, Rue de la Victoire, in the 9th arrondissement. It also serves as the official seat of the chief rabbi of Paris.[1]

Grand Synagogue of Paris
Façade of the Grand synagogue, rue de la Victoire
Religion
AffiliationOrthodox Judaism
Year consecrated1874
Location
Location44, Rue de la Victoire, in the 9th arrondissement of Paris
Shown within Paris
Geographic coordinates48°52′32″N 2°20′11″E / 48.8756°N 2.33639°E / 48.8756; 2.33639
Architecture
Architect(s)Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe
TypeSynagogue
Groundbreaking1867
Completed1874

History edit

The architect was Alfred-Philibert Aldrophe (1834–1895) who also built the Versailles Synagogue and that of Enghien-les-Bains. Building commenced in 1867 and the Synagogue was inaugurated in 1874, and opened to the general public in 1875, built in the classical style, but embellished with Byzantine frills.

The inscription in Hebrew at the entrance is a verse from Genesis 28,17 : "This is none other than the House of God, the very gateway to Heaven", the same as is found on the entrance to the synagogue of Reims and that of Bar-le-Duc.

The interior has a number of religious inscriptions above the doors. In the choir pulpit is written in French the names of the prophets. Above the Torah Ark is engraved with the words "ה 'ניסי" ("The Lord-is-my-banner" Ex 17:15)

It also includes a series of 12 stained glass windows symbolising the Tribes of Israel.

The choir is separated from the assembly by a balustrade and the bimah.

Every year, the Sunday before Rosh Hashanah (Jewish New Year), there takes place a ceremony in remembrance of the Martyrs of the Deportation, which is televised on France 2.

Miscellaneous edit

On April 21, 1890, Alfred Dreyfus married Lucie Hadamard in the synagogue. The ceremony was officiated by the Chief Rabbi of France, Zadoc Kahn, a future 'Dreyfusard' who advocated for Dreyfus' freedom.

In 1955, Meyer Jaïs (also written "Meir" Jaïs) became the first Sephardic chief rabbi of Paris and thus head of the Grand Synagogue.[2][3]

The French organist Ernest Cahen played the Merklin organ of the synagogue.

In November 2013, French baritone David Serero performed a concert there.[4]

Gallery edit

References edit

  1. ^ "English". Grand Synagogue de Paris. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  2. ^ "Meyer Jaïs: Grand Rabbin de Paris (1907 - 1993)". Judaïsme. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  3. ^ "Meyer Jais". Detroit Jewish News. 8 May 1993. p. 125. Retrieved 8 September 2016.
  4. ^ "La Victoire: Concert Exceptionnel de David Sereno". Le Consistoire de Paris. 28 November 2013.

External links edit

  • Official website

grand, synagogue, paris, french, grande, synagogue, paris, generally, known, synagogue, victoire, english, synagogue, victory, grande, synagogue, victoire, english, grand, synagogue, victory, situated, victoire, arrondissement, also, serves, official, seat, ch. The Grand Synagogue of Paris French Grande Synagogue de Paris generally known as Synagogue de la Victoire English Synagogue of Victory or Grande Synagogue de la Victoire English Grand Synagogue of Victory is situated at 44 Rue de la Victoire in the 9th arrondissement It also serves as the official seat of the chief rabbi of Paris 1 Grand Synagogue of ParisFacade of the Grand synagogue rue de la VictoireReligionAffiliationOrthodox JudaismYear consecrated1874LocationLocation44 Rue de la Victoire in the 9th arrondissement of ParisShown within ParisGeographic coordinates48 52 32 N 2 20 11 E 48 8756 N 2 33639 E 48 8756 2 33639ArchitectureArchitect s Alfred Philibert AldropheTypeSynagogueGroundbreaking1867Completed1874 Contents 1 History 2 Miscellaneous 3 Gallery 4 References 5 External linksHistory editThe architect was Alfred Philibert Aldrophe 1834 1895 who also built the Versailles Synagogue and that of Enghien les Bains Building commenced in 1867 and the Synagogue was inaugurated in 1874 and opened to the general public in 1875 built in the classical style but embellished with Byzantine frills The inscription in Hebrew at the entrance is a verse from Genesis 28 17 This is none other than the House of God the very gateway to Heaven the same as is found on the entrance to the synagogue of Reims and that of Bar le Duc The interior has a number of religious inscriptions above the doors In the choir pulpit is written in French the names of the prophets Above the Torah Ark is engraved with the words ה ניסי The Lord is my banner Ex 17 15 It also includes a series of 12 stained glass windows symbolising the Tribes of Israel The choir is separated from the assembly by a balustrade and the bimah Every year the Sunday before Rosh Hashanah Jewish New Year there takes place a ceremony in remembrance of the Martyrs of the Deportation which is televised on France 2 Miscellaneous editOn April 21 1890 Alfred Dreyfus married Lucie Hadamard in the synagogue The ceremony was officiated by the Chief Rabbi of France Zadoc Kahn a future Dreyfusard who advocated for Dreyfus freedom In 1955 Meyer Jais also written Meir Jais became the first Sephardic chief rabbi of Paris and thus head of the Grand Synagogue 2 3 The French organist Ernest Cahen played the Merklin organ of the synagogue In November 2013 French baritone David Serero performed a concert there 4 Gallery edit nbsp nbsp Interior of the Synagogue Photo courtesy of the Jewish Encyclopedia nbsp References edit English Grand Synagogue de Paris Retrieved 8 September 2016 Meyer Jais Grand Rabbin de Paris 1907 1993 Judaisme Retrieved 8 September 2016 Meyer Jais Detroit Jewish News 8 May 1993 p 125 Retrieved 8 September 2016 La Victoire Concert Exceptionnel de David Sereno Le Consistoire de Paris 28 November 2013 External links edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Grande synagogue de la Victoire Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Grand Synagogue of Paris amp oldid 1208919347, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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