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Giulietta e Romeo (Vaccai)

Giulietta e Romeo (Juliet and Romeo) is an opera in two acts by the Italian composer Nicola Vaccai. The libretto, by Felice Romani, is based on the tragedy of the same name by Luigi Scevola and, ultimately, on the 1530 novella of the same name by Luigi Da Porto. It was first performed at the Teatro alla Canobbiana, Milan, on 31 October 1825. It was Vaccai's last major success, although he wrote another nine operas,[1] and is rarely performed in its full version today.

Nicola Vaccai, c. 1845

The opera was also first performed in Barcelona on 26 May 1827, Paris on 11 September 1827, Lisbon in the autumn of 1828, London on 10 April 1832, and Mexico in July 1841. It was first performed in Graz (in a German translation by I. C. Kollmann) on 12 October 1833 and Budapest (also in Kollmann's translation) on 31 July 1845.[1]

On 27 October 1832, during a performance of Bellini's I Capuleti e i Montecchi in Bologna, the next to last scene of Vaccai's opera was substituted for the last act of the Bellini opera. This was done at the request of the Romeo, Maria Malibran, and became frequent practice during the remainder of the 19th century. It was almost always done this way in Italy, and in this guise this portion of Vaccai's opera continued to be performed up to as late as 8 September 1897, when it was presented in this manner in Hamburg.[1][2]

Roles edit

Roles, voice types, premiere cast
Role Voice type Premiere cast, 31 October 1825[3]
Giulietta soprano Joséphine de Méric
Romeo contralto (en travesti) Isabella Fabbrica
Capellio tenor Giovanni Battista Verger
Adele soprano Adele Cesari
Tebaldo bass Raffaele Benedetti
Frate Lorenzo bass Luigi Biondini

References edit

Notes

  1. ^ a b c Loewenthal 1978, columns 697–698.[incomplete short citation]
  2. ^ Loewenthal 1978, column 725.[incomplete short citation]
  3. ^ Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). "Giulietta e Romeo, 31 October 1825". L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia (in Italian).

Sources

  • Loewenberg, Alfred (1978). Annals of Opera 1597–1940 (third edition, revised). Totowa, New Jersey: Rowman and Littlefield. ISBN 978-0-87471-851-5.

Further reading edit

    External links edit

    giulietta, romeo, vaccai, opera, niccolò, antonio, zingarelli, giulietta, romeo, musical, giulietta, romeo, musical, giulietta, romeo, juliet, romeo, opera, acts, italian, composer, nicola, vaccai, libretto, felice, romani, based, tragedy, same, name, luigi, s. For the opera by Niccolo Antonio Zingarelli see Giulietta e Romeo For the musical see Giulietta e Romeo musical Giulietta e Romeo Juliet and Romeo is an opera in two acts by the Italian composer Nicola Vaccai The libretto by Felice Romani is based on the tragedy of the same name by Luigi Scevola and ultimately on the 1530 novella of the same name by Luigi Da Porto It was first performed at the Teatro alla Canobbiana Milan on 31 October 1825 It was Vaccai s last major success although he wrote another nine operas 1 and is rarely performed in its full version today Nicola Vaccai c 1845 The opera was also first performed in Barcelona on 26 May 1827 Paris on 11 September 1827 Lisbon in the autumn of 1828 London on 10 April 1832 and Mexico in July 1841 It was first performed in Graz in a German translation by I C Kollmann on 12 October 1833 and Budapest also in Kollmann s translation on 31 July 1845 1 On 27 October 1832 during a performance of Bellini s I Capuleti e i Montecchi in Bologna the next to last scene of Vaccai s opera was substituted for the last act of the Bellini opera This was done at the request of the Romeo Maria Malibran and became frequent practice during the remainder of the 19th century It was almost always done this way in Italy and in this guise this portion of Vaccai s opera continued to be performed up to as late as 8 September 1897 when it was presented in this manner in Hamburg 1 2 Contents 1 Roles 2 References 3 Further reading 4 External linksRoles editRoles voice types premiere cast Role Voice type Premiere cast 31 October 1825 3 Giulietta soprano Josephine de Meric Romeo contralto en travesti Isabella Fabbrica Capellio tenor Giovanni Battista Verger Adele soprano Adele Cesari Tebaldo bass Raffaele Benedetti Frate Lorenzo bass Luigi BiondiniReferences editNotes a b c Loewenthal 1978 columns 697 698 incomplete short citation Loewenthal 1978 column 725 incomplete short citation Casaglia Gherardo 2005 Giulietta e Romeo 31 October 1825 L Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia in Italian Sources Loewenberg Alfred 1978 Annals of Opera 1597 1940 third edition revised Totowa New Jersey Rowman and Littlefield ISBN 978 0 87471 851 5 Further reading editDel Teatro in Italian External links editGiulietta e Romeo Vaccai Scores at the International Music Score Library Project An engraving of the set Archived 2016 10 07 at the Wayback Machine Portal nbsp Opera Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Giulietta e Romeo Vaccai amp oldid 1076184294, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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