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George Onslow (British Army officer)

Lieutenant colonel George Onslow (28 April 1731 – 12 November 1792) was a British politician and army officer, the eldest son of Richard Onslow and his second wife Pooley, and the nephew of Arthur Onslow, Speaker of the House of Commons.

George Onslow
portrait by Ralph Earl
Born28 April 1731 
Guildford 
Died12 November 1792  (aged 61)
Dunsborough House 
OccupationOfficer, politician 
Spouse(s)Jane Thorp 
ChildrenPooley Onslow, George Walton Onslow, Arthur Onslow 
Parent(s)
FamilyElizabeth Onslow, Sir Richard Onslow, 1st Baronet, Arthur Onslow 
Ranklieutenant colonel 

Onslow was born in Guildford, Surrey in 1731. He entered the British Army as an ensign in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards on 17 February 1748 and became a captain in John Guise's Regiment of Foot on 12 January 1751.

Onslow continued to rise in the Army, and was promoted major in the 57th Regiment of Foot on 3 August 1757. He returned to his original regiment, the Foot Guards, on 27 March 1759 with the rank of captain-lieutenant and was promoted lieutenant-colonel on 7 November 1759. He entered the House of Commons in March 1760 upon the death of his father, replacing him as one of the members for Guildford. He was known as "Colonel Onslow" in the Commons to distinguish him from his first cousin George Onslow, later Earl of Onslow.

Onslow began his parliamentary career as one of the Rockingham Whigs, like his cousin George. Onslow was the only member to declare that issue no. 45 of The North Briton was not a libel on the King, and he opposed the expulsion of Wilkes from the House. As a reward for his support of the Rockingham administration, he received the post of Out-Ranger of Windsor Forest for life in 1765. In 1766, he voted for the repeal of the Stamp Act.

However, Onslow's political views then took a decidedly conservative turn, supporting the Grafton and then the North ministries. In 1770, he opposed the resolutions of Burke on the disturbances in North America. In the following year, Onslow took a leading role in the efforts to block printers from reporting debates in the Commons. The resulting confrontation, fueled in turn by a report that described him as "little cocking George" (an allusion to his enjoyment of cockfighting), was a severe blow to the prestige of the North ministry, and Onslow was hanged in effigy on Tower Hill alongside an effigy of Sir Fletcher Norton, speaker and fellow-member for Guildford.

Onslow remained a steadfast supporter of North, opposing efforts to make peace after the surrender of Burgoyne at Saratoga. He also opposed the petitions for economic reform debated in 1780, and the Contractor's Bill in 1781. He voted against the motion of no confidence that unseated the ministry in March 1782, and followed North into opposition. Onslow supported the return of North in the Fox-North Coalition, but retired from Parliament in 1784.

Onslow died in 1792 at Dunsborough House, Ripley, Surrey, after suffering a carriage accident. He had married Jane Thorp, sister of Robert Thorp, on 29 July 1752. They had five children:

  • Richard Onslow (b. 1754)
  • Pooley Onslow (b. 1758), married on 23 January 1788 Rear Admiral Sir Francis Samuel Drake, 1st Baronet; married on 13 June 1801 Arthur Onslow (1759–1833)
  • George Onslow (b. 1764)
  • Rev. George Walton Onslow (1768–1844)
  • Rev. Arthur Onslow (1773–1851), married Marianna Campbell, by whom he was grandfather of Arthur Alexander Walton Onslow and Alexander Onslow, and ancestor of Cranley Onslow; married Caroline Mangles, by whom he was the ancestor of the Hughes-Onslow family.

References edit

  • Barker, G. F. R (2004). "Onslow, George (1731–1792)". In rev. Ian K. R. Archer (ed.). Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/ref:odnb/20789. Retrieved 27 November 2007. (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)

george, onslow, british, army, officer, this, article, includes, list, references, related, reading, external, links, sources, remain, unclear, because, lacks, inline, citations, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, more, precise, citations, apri. This article includes a list of references related reading or external links but its sources remain unclear because it lacks inline citations Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations April 2022 Learn how and when to remove this template message Lieutenant colonel George Onslow 28 April 1731 12 November 1792 was a British politician and army officer the eldest son of Richard Onslow and his second wife Pooley and the nephew of Arthur Onslow Speaker of the House of Commons George Onslowportrait by Ralph EarlBorn28 April 1731 Guildford Died12 November 1792 aged 61 Dunsborough House OccupationOfficer politician Spouse s Jane Thorp ChildrenPooley Onslow George Walton Onslow Arthur Onslow Parent s Richard Onslow Pooley Walton FamilyElizabeth Onslow Sir Richard Onslow 1st Baronet Arthur Onslow Ranklieutenant colonel Onslow was born in Guildford Surrey in 1731 He entered the British Army as an ensign in the 1st Regiment of Foot Guards on 17 February 1748 and became a captain in John Guise s Regiment of Foot on 12 January 1751 Onslow continued to rise in the Army and was promoted major in the 57th Regiment of Foot on 3 August 1757 He returned to his original regiment the Foot Guards on 27 March 1759 with the rank of captain lieutenant and was promoted lieutenant colonel on 7 November 1759 He entered the House of Commons in March 1760 upon the death of his father replacing him as one of the members for Guildford He was known as Colonel Onslow in the Commons to distinguish him from his first cousin George Onslow later Earl of Onslow Onslow began his parliamentary career as one of the Rockingham Whigs like his cousin George Onslow was the only member to declare that issue no 45 of The North Briton was not a libel on the King and he opposed the expulsion of Wilkes from the House As a reward for his support of the Rockingham administration he received the post of Out Ranger of Windsor Forest for life in 1765 In 1766 he voted for the repeal of the Stamp Act However Onslow s political views then took a decidedly conservative turn supporting the Grafton and then the North ministries In 1770 he opposed the resolutions of Burke on the disturbances in North America In the following year Onslow took a leading role in the efforts to block printers from reporting debates in the Commons The resulting confrontation fueled in turn by a report that described him as little cocking George an allusion to his enjoyment of cockfighting was a severe blow to the prestige of the North ministry and Onslow was hanged in effigy on Tower Hill alongside an effigy of Sir Fletcher Norton speaker and fellow member for Guildford Onslow remained a steadfast supporter of North opposing efforts to make peace after the surrender of Burgoyne at Saratoga He also opposed the petitions for economic reform debated in 1780 and the Contractor s Bill in 1781 He voted against the motion of no confidence that unseated the ministry in March 1782 and followed North into opposition Onslow supported the return of North in the Fox North Coalition but retired from Parliament in 1784 Onslow died in 1792 at Dunsborough House Ripley Surrey after suffering a carriage accident He had married Jane Thorp sister of Robert Thorp on 29 July 1752 They had five children Richard Onslow b 1754 Pooley Onslow b 1758 married on 23 January 1788 Rear Admiral Sir Francis Samuel Drake 1st Baronet married on 13 June 1801 Arthur Onslow 1759 1833 George Onslow b 1764 Rev George Walton Onslow 1768 1844 Rev Arthur Onslow 1773 1851 married Marianna Campbell by whom he was grandfather of Arthur Alexander Walton Onslow and Alexander Onslow and ancestor of Cranley Onslow married Caroline Mangles by whom he was the ancestor of the Hughes Onslow family References editBarker G F R 2004 Onslow George 1731 1792 In rev Ian K R Archer ed Oxford Dictionary of National Biography Oxford Dictionary of National Biography online ed Oxford University Press doi 10 1093 ref odnb 20789 Retrieved 27 November 2007 Subscription or UK public library membership required Parliament of Great BritainPreceded bySir John Elwill BtRichard Onslow Member of Parliament for Guildford1760 1784 With Sir John Elwill Bt 1760 1768Sir Fletcher Norton 1768 1782William Norton 1782 1784 Succeeded byThomas OnslowChapple NortonPolitical officesPreceded byBenjamin Bathurst Out Ranger of Windsor Forest1765 1792 Succeeded byThomas Onslow Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George Onslow British Army officer amp oldid 1191767662, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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