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George Gilbert Swell

George Gilbert Swell (5 August 1923 – 25 January 1999) was a college professor, an Indian politician, an ambassador to several countries, a former Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha and its member from Shillong in Meghalaya. Over a span of more than 35 years, he represented India at high levels nationally and internationally. Though arising from a modest and rural background in far Northeast India, Swell quickly rose to prominence in every field he entered.

George Gilbert Swell
5th Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha
In office
9 December 1969 – 18 January 1977
Preceded byR.K.Khadilkar
Succeeded byGodey Murahari
Member of Parliament, Lok Sabha
In office
1962–1977
Preceded byBonily Khongmen
Succeeded byBiren Singh Engti
ConstituencyAutonomous District, Assam
In office
1984–1989
Preceded byBajubon Kharlukhi
Succeeded byPeter G. Marbaniang
In office
1996–1998
Preceded byPeter G. Marbaniang
Succeeded byPaty Ripple Kyndiah
ConstituencyShillong, Meghalaya
Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha
In office
1990–1996
ConstituencyMeghalaya
Personal details
Born5 August 1923
Laitkynsew, Khasi Hills, Assam, British India
Died25 January 1999(1999-01-25) (aged 75)
Shillong, Meghalaya, India
Alma materScottish Church College
University of Calcutta
Source: [1]

Early life edit

He was born at Laitkynsew Village near Cherrapunji in the present-day state of Meghalaya. He completed his earlier years of schooling at the Ramakrishna Mission School at Cherrapunji. After passing the Bachelor of Arts examination from the Scottish Church College, Kolkata, he completed his Master of Arts degree in English from the University of Calcutta in 1946. Within months thereafter, he married a Shillong beauty, Lajopthiaw ("Victorious Conqueror") Lyngdoh, second daughter of Phrolibon Lyngdoh and Wellington Kearney. Soon after, their first child, Lakyntiew ("She Who Has Uplifted Us"), was born (1947), followed by a son, Sanbor, in 1950. In 1952, they moved to Ethiopia, part of a cadre of instructors recruited to teach in Ethiopia in the early nineteen fifties. Swell taught English at the high school level. They returned to Shillong in 1956, and G. G. Swell threw himself into his new positions as a professor of English at several Shillong area colleges. It wasn't long before he entered into the political world of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills. His contribution to the formation of the state of Meghalaya, breaking away from the parent state of Assam, is incontrovertible. He, with his wife's uncle, Brington B Lyngdoh, and Stanley Nichols Roy, as well as other community leaders, conducted a fierce campaign for the separate identity of their proposed state which would combine the peoples of the Khasi and Janintia Hills and other tribes from the Garo Hills and adjacent areas. To their credit, the campaign was bloodless, nonviolent and successful. It was not long before G. G. Swell moved into national politics, having earned recognition for his intellect and passion for leadership, and for his principled and ethical way of life.

Political career edit

He was elected to the Lok Sabha from the Autonomous Districts (Lok Sabha) constituency in 1962, 1967 and 1971 and from the Shillong (Lok Sabha) constituency in 1984 and 1996. He was the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 9 December 1969 to 27 December 1970 in the 4th Lok Sabha[1] and again 27 March 1971 to 18 January 1977.[2]

Swell served as India's ambassador to Norway and Iceland from 1977 to 1980 (appointed by PM Moraji Desai), and Burma, 1980 to 1984 (appointed by PM Indira Gandhi). Subsequently, he was appointed as ambassador-designate to Canada, then Spain, but instead chose to return to national political life in India. In 1985, as a member of parliament, he served as the head of the Indian delegation to the United National General Assembly, New York. In 1992 he contested the Indian presidential election as a joint opposition candidate against Shankar Dayal Sharma but lost. He was member of the Rajya Sabha (upper house of Parliament) from Meghalaya during 1990-1996.[3]

The worsening health of his wife, Lajopthiaw, who died in early 1998, was a factor in his withdrawal from political life.

Death edit

He died on 25 January 1999.[4] To honor his many years of public service, his daughter, Lakyntiew Lyngdoh Watrous, and his granddaughter, Yarissa Lyngdoh Sommer, established a museum in the town of his birth, Laitkynsew, in 2016. Through photography, artifacts, and documentary films it depicts the chronology and achievements of his lengthy career.

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on 21 October 2013. Retrieved 21 October 2013.
  2. ^ "5th Lok Sabha".
  3. ^ "List of Rajya Sabha members Since 1952".
  4. ^ "Former deputy speaker G G Swell dies at 75". Rediff. Retrieved 17 April 2012.

External links edit

  • Official Biographical Sketch in Lok Sabha Website

george, gilbert, swell, august, 1923, january, 1999, college, professor, indian, politician, ambassador, several, countries, former, deputy, speaker, sabha, member, from, shillong, meghalaya, over, span, more, than, years, represented, india, high, levels, nat. George Gilbert Swell 5 August 1923 25 January 1999 was a college professor an Indian politician an ambassador to several countries a former Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha and its member from Shillong in Meghalaya Over a span of more than 35 years he represented India at high levels nationally and internationally Though arising from a modest and rural background in far Northeast India Swell quickly rose to prominence in every field he entered George Gilbert Swell5th Deputy Speaker of the Lok SabhaIn office 9 December 1969 18 January 1977Preceded byR K KhadilkarSucceeded byGodey MurahariMember of Parliament Lok SabhaIn office 1962 1977Preceded byBonily KhongmenSucceeded byBiren Singh EngtiConstituencyAutonomous District AssamIn office 1984 1989Preceded byBajubon KharlukhiSucceeded byPeter G MarbaniangIn office 1996 1998Preceded byPeter G MarbaniangSucceeded byPaty Ripple KyndiahConstituencyShillong MeghalayaMember of Parliament Rajya SabhaIn office 1990 1996ConstituencyMeghalayaPersonal detailsBorn5 August 1923Laitkynsew Khasi Hills Assam British IndiaDied25 January 1999 1999 01 25 aged 75 Shillong Meghalaya IndiaAlma materScottish Church CollegeUniversity of CalcuttaSource 1 Contents 1 Early life 2 Political career 3 Death 4 References 5 External linksEarly life editHe was born at Laitkynsew Village near Cherrapunji in the present day state of Meghalaya He completed his earlier years of schooling at the Ramakrishna Mission School at Cherrapunji After passing the Bachelor of Arts examination from the Scottish Church College Kolkata he completed his Master of Arts degree in English from the University of Calcutta in 1946 Within months thereafter he married a Shillong beauty Lajopthiaw Victorious Conqueror Lyngdoh second daughter of Phrolibon Lyngdoh and Wellington Kearney Soon after their first child Lakyntiew She Who Has Uplifted Us was born 1947 followed by a son Sanbor in 1950 In 1952 they moved to Ethiopia part of a cadre of instructors recruited to teach in Ethiopia in the early nineteen fifties Swell taught English at the high school level They returned to Shillong in 1956 and G G Swell threw himself into his new positions as a professor of English at several Shillong area colleges It wasn t long before he entered into the political world of the Khasi and Jaintia Hills His contribution to the formation of the state of Meghalaya breaking away from the parent state of Assam is incontrovertible He with his wife s uncle Brington B Lyngdoh and Stanley Nichols Roy as well as other community leaders conducted a fierce campaign for the separate identity of their proposed state which would combine the peoples of the Khasi and Janintia Hills and other tribes from the Garo Hills and adjacent areas To their credit the campaign was bloodless nonviolent and successful It was not long before G G Swell moved into national politics having earned recognition for his intellect and passion for leadership and for his principled and ethical way of life Political career editHe was elected to the Lok Sabha from the Autonomous Districts Lok Sabha constituency in 1962 1967 and 1971 and from the Shillong Lok Sabha constituency in 1984 and 1996 He was the Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha from 9 December 1969 to 27 December 1970 in the 4th Lok Sabha 1 and again 27 March 1971 to 18 January 1977 2 Swell served as India s ambassador to Norway and Iceland from 1977 to 1980 appointed by PM Moraji Desai and Burma 1980 to 1984 appointed by PM Indira Gandhi Subsequently he was appointed as ambassador designate to Canada then Spain but instead chose to return to national political life in India In 1985 as a member of parliament he served as the head of the Indian delegation to the United National General Assembly New York In 1992 he contested the Indian presidential election as a joint opposition candidate against Shankar Dayal Sharma but lost He was member of the Rajya Sabha upper house of Parliament from Meghalaya during 1990 1996 3 The worsening health of his wife Lajopthiaw who died in early 1998 was a factor in his withdrawal from political life Death editHe died on 25 January 1999 4 To honor his many years of public service his daughter Lakyntiew Lyngdoh Watrous and his granddaughter Yarissa Lyngdoh Sommer established a museum in the town of his birth Laitkynsew in 2016 Through photography artifacts and documentary films it depicts the chronology and achievements of his lengthy career References edit 4th Lok Sabha Archived from the original on 21 October 2013 Retrieved 21 October 2013 5th Lok Sabha List of Rajya Sabha members Since 1952 Former deputy speaker G G Swell dies at 75 Rediff Retrieved 17 April 2012 External links editOfficial Biographical Sketch in Lok Sabha Website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title George Gilbert Swell amp oldid 1214738438, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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