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The Garrison State

The Garrison State is a concept first introduced in a seminal, highly influential and cited 1941 article originally published in the American Journal of Sociology by political scientist and sociologist Harold Lasswell.[1] It was a "developmental construct" that outlined the possibility of a political-military elite composed of "specialists in violence" in a modern state.[2][3][4]

Lasswell was particularly influenced by the development of aerial warfare, especially as employed during the Second Sino-Japanese War, which he believed would lead to a "socialization of danger" throughout. His writings preceded and anticipated fire-bombing campaigns in the era of the Vietnam War, including the use of Agent Orange, and beyond, as well as firebombings of Dresden, Tokyo, London, Hamburg and use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II.

The Garrison State is a state dominated by the military-industrial complex. President Dwight D. Eisenhower believed that a deep, even paranoid, fear of the military might and superiority of Soviet Union would turn the United States into a "garrison state", with an economy dominated by military spending and civil liberties eroded. The military-industrial complex became a force in itself, consuming a majority of the United States discretionary federal budget at the expense of infrastructure, educational or health spending, spreading fear among the populace and looking for enemies to replace the Soviet Union after the end of the Cold War.[5] The Garrison State is an American political concept not to be confused with the Garrison mentality found in Canadian history and current tradition by Northrop Frye and Margaret Atwood.

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Smith, J. Malcolm; Cotter, Cornelius P. (1957). "Freedom and Authority in the Amphibial State". Midwest Journal of Political Science. 1 (1): 40–59. doi:10.2307/2109011. ISSN 0026-3397.
  2. ^ Stanley, Jay; Segal, David R. (1989). "The Garrison State". Defense Analysis. 5: 83–86. doi:10.1080/07430178908405382.
  3. ^ "Why the Garrison State is Here to Stay". March 12, 2014.
  4. ^ Aron, Raymond (1979). "Remarks on Lasswell's 'The Garrison State'". Armed Forces & Society. 5 (3): 347–359. doi:10.1177/0095327X7900500302.
  5. ^ "Fear and the Garrison State". April 26, 2005.

Bibliography edit

External links edit

  • Harold Lasswell’s "The Garrison State" at JSTOR.

garrison, state, neutrality, this, article, disputed, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, remove, this, message, until, conditions, january, 2018, learn, when, remove, this, message, concept, first, introduced, seminal, highly, influential, cited,. The neutrality of this article is disputed Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please do not remove this message until conditions to do so are met January 2018 Learn how and when to remove this message The Garrison State is a concept first introduced in a seminal highly influential and cited 1941 article originally published in the American Journal of Sociology by political scientist and sociologist Harold Lasswell 1 It was a developmental construct that outlined the possibility of a political military elite composed of specialists in violence in a modern state 2 3 4 Lasswell was particularly influenced by the development of aerial warfare especially as employed during the Second Sino Japanese War which he believed would lead to a socialization of danger throughout His writings preceded and anticipated fire bombing campaigns in the era of the Vietnam War including the use of Agent Orange and beyond as well as firebombings of Dresden Tokyo London Hamburg and use of atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki during World War II The Garrison State is a state dominated by the military industrial complex President Dwight D Eisenhower believed that a deep even paranoid fear of the military might and superiority of Soviet Union would turn the United States into a garrison state with an economy dominated by military spending and civil liberties eroded The military industrial complex became a force in itself consuming a majority of the United States discretionary federal budget at the expense of infrastructure educational or health spending spreading fear among the populace and looking for enemies to replace the Soviet Union after the end of the Cold War 5 The Garrison State is an American political concept not to be confused with the Garrison mentality found in Canadian history and current tradition by Northrop Frye and Margaret Atwood Contents 1 See also 2 References 3 Bibliography 4 External linksSee also editMilitarism Permanent war economy Songun StratocracyReferences edit Smith J Malcolm Cotter Cornelius P 1957 Freedom and Authority in the Amphibial State Midwest Journal of Political Science 1 1 40 59 doi 10 2307 2109011 ISSN 0026 3397 Stanley Jay Segal David R 1989 The Garrison State Defense Analysis 5 83 86 doi 10 1080 07430178908405382 Why the Garrison State is Here to Stay March 12 2014 Aron Raymond 1979 Remarks on Lasswell s The Garrison State Armed Forces amp Society 5 3 347 359 doi 10 1177 0095327X7900500302 Fear and the Garrison State April 26 2005 Bibliography editLasswell Harold The Garrison State American Journal of Sociology Vol 46 No 4 January 1941 pp 455 468 JSTOR 2769918External links editHarold Lasswell s The Garrison State at JSTOR nbsp This political science article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title The Garrison State amp oldid 1209849284, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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