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Roman Catholic Diocese of Valence

August 31, 2023

The Roman Catholic Diocese of Valence (–Die–Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux) (Latin: Dioecesis Valentinensis (–Diensis–Sancti Pauli Tricastinorum); French: Diocèse de Valence (–Die–Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux) is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Roman Catholic Church in southern France.[1] The contemporary diocese is co-extensive with the department of Drôme.

Diocese of Valence (–Die–Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux)

Dioecesis Valentinensis (–Diensis–Sancti Pauli Tricastinorum)

Diocèse de Valence (–Die–Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux)
Location
CountryFrance
Ecclesiastical provinceLyon
MetropolitanArchdiocese of Lyon
Statistics
Area6,522 km2 (2,518 sq mi)
Population
- Total
- Catholics		(as of 2014)
502,877
289,500 (57.6%)
Information
DenominationRoman Catholic
RiteRoman Rite
CathedralCathedral Basilica of St. Apollinaris of Valence
Patron saintSt. Apollinaris of Valence
Current leadership
PopeFrancis
Bishopvacant
Metropolitan ArchbishopOlivier de Germay
Bishops emeritusDidier-Léon Marchand Bishop Emeritus (1978-2001)
Map
Website
Website of the Diocese

The Cathedral of Valence was originally dedicated to Saints Cornelius and Cyprianus (Bishops of Rome and of Carthage, both mid-third century martyrs[2]), but in 1095, during his visit to France to rouse up the aristocracy for a Crusade to liberate the Holy Land, Pope Urban II rededicated the cathedral to Saint Apollinaris, one of Valence's sixth century bishops. The Cathedral had fourteen Canons, including a Dean, a Provost, the Archdeacon, a Theologian, and the Abbot of S. Felix.[3]

In the Great Western Schism (1378–1417), the Bishops of Valence-et-Die were all appointed by and were loyal to the Popes of the Avignon Obedience.

Pope Pius VI, who had been taken prisoner and deported from Italy by troops of the French Directory, was imprisoned in the fortress of Valence. After six weeks he died there, on 29 August 1799. His body was buried in the chapel, and a month later, on First Consul Napoleon's orders, given a public funeral and buried in the town cemetery.[4]

Bishops Edit

To 1000 Edit

  • Aemilianus (347–374)[5]
  • Sextius (374–?)
  • Maximus I (400–419)
  • Cariatho (c. 442)
  • Apollinaris (?–520)[6]
  • Gallus (549)
  • Maximus II. (567–581)
  • Raynoalde (Romuald) (581 and 585)
  • Elephas I. (?–641)
  • Agilulf (641–?)
  • Waldus (?–650)
  • Ingildus (Angilde) (ca. 650–658)[7]
  • Abbo (678–?)
  • Salvius I. (68?)
  • Antonius I.
  • Bonit (ca. 788)[8]
  • Salvius II. (Carolingian)[9]
  • Luperosus (Lupicinus) (804–?)[10]
  • Antonie II.  ?–?
  • Elephas II. ?–?
  • Lambert I. (?–835)
  • Ado (835–842)
  • Dunctrannus ?–?
  • Eilard ?–?
  • Brokhard ?–?
  • Argimbert ?–?
  • Agilde (?–858)
  • Ratbert (Robert) (858–879)
  • Isaak II. (886–889)
  • Imericus (?–907)[11]
  • Remegarius ( before 909 – after 924)[12]
  • Odilbert (947–950)
  • Aimon (960–981)
  • Guigues (Guy) I. (994–997)
  • Lambert II. (997–1001)

1000 to 1300 Edit

  • Remegaire II. (1001–1016)
  • Guigues II. (1016–1025)
  • Humbert d´Albon (1028–1030)
  • Ponç Adhemar (1031–1056)
  • Odo I. (1058–1060)
  • Raiginari (1060–1063)
  • Gontard (1063–1100)
  • Henric I. (1100–1107)
  • Eustache (1107–1141)
  • Jean I (1141–1146)
  • Bernard (1146–1154)
  • Odo II.de Crussol (1154–1183)
  • Lantelm (1183–1187)
  • Falco (1187–1200)
  • Humbert de Miribel (1200–1220)[13]
  • Gerald of Lausanne (1220–1225)[14]
  • Guillaume de Savoie Bishop-elect (9 October 1225 – 4 June 1239)[15] (elected to Liège)
  • Bonifatius of Savoy[16](1239–1242) (elected Archbishop of Canterbury on 1 February 1241)
  • Philip of Savoy Administrator (Procurator)[17] (1242–1267)
  • Guy III. de Montlaur[18] (1268)
  • Bertrand de St. Martin[19] (1268–1272)
  • Guy III. de Montlaur[20] (1272–1274)

( from 1275 to 1678 the diocese was united with the diocese of Dié)[21]

  • Amadeus de Roussillon (1274 – 17 September 1281)[22]
  • Philippe de Bernusson (1281–1282)[23]
    • Henri of Geneva (rejected by the Pope)[24]
  • Jean of Geneva, O.S.B.[25] (13 February 1283 – 1297)
  • Guillaume del Roussillon[26] (1297–1331)

1300 to 1500 Edit

  • Adhemar de la Voulte (1331–1336)[27]
  • Henri de Villars (1336–1342)[28]
  • Pierre de Chastelux (1342–1350)[29]
  • Godofred (1350–1354)
  • Louis de Villars (1354–1376)
  • Guillaume de la Voulte (1 June 1379 – 1383) (appointed by Clement VII of the Avignon Obedience)[30]
  • Amadeus de Saluzzo (1383–1389)
  • Henri II (1389–1390)
  • Jean de Poitiers (1390–1448)
  • Louis of Poitiers (26 July 1447 – 26 April 1468)[31]
  • Gerard de Crussol (13 May 1468 – 28 August 1472)[32]
  • Jacques de Bathernay (1472–1474)[33]
  • Antoine de Balzac (1474–1491)[34]
  • Jean d'Épinay (16 November 1491 – 3 January 1503)[35]

1500 to 1800 Edit

From 1800 Edit

  • François Bécherel (5 Jul 1802 Appointed – 25 Jun 1815 Died)
  • Marie-Joseph-Antoine-Laurent de la Rivoire de La Tourette (8 Aug 1817 Appointed – 3 Apr 1840 Died)[48]
  • Pierre Chatrousse (26 May 1840 Appointed – 17 May 1857 Died)[49]
  • Jean-Paul-François-Marie-Félix Lyonnet[50] (24 Jun 1857 Appointed – 4 Dec 1864) Appointed Archbishop of Albi
  • Nicolas-Edouard-François Gueullette (9 Dec 1864 Appointed – 7 Jan 1875 Resigned)
  • Charles-Pierre-François Cotton (16 Jan 1875 Appointed – 25 Sep 1905 Died)
  • Jean-Victor-Emile Chesnelong (21 Feb 1906 Appointed – 12 Jan 1912 Appointed, Archbishop of Sens (-Auxerre))
  • Emmanuel-Marie-Joseph-Anthelme Martin de Gibergues (7 Feb 1912 Appointed – 28 Dec 1919 Died)
  • Désiré-Marie-Joseph-Antelne-Martin Paget (22 Apr 1920 Appointed – 11 Jan 1932 Died)
  • Camille Pic (16 Aug 1932 Appointed – 25 Nov 1951 Died)
  • Joseph-Martin Urtasun (10 Aug 1952 Appointed – 17 Sep 1955 Appointed, Coadjutor Archbishop of Avignon)
  • Charles-Marie-Paul Vignancour (18 Dec 1957 Appointed – 6 Mar 1966 Appointed, Coadjutor Archbishop of Bourges)
  • Jean-Barthélemy-Marie de Cambourg (6 Mar 1966 Appointed – 1 Dec 1977 Resigned)
  • Didier-Léon Marchand (8 Sep 1978 Appointed – 11 Dec 2001 Retired)
  • Jean-Christophe Lagleize (11 Dec 2001 Appointed – 24 June 2014)
  • Pierre-Yves Michel (4 Apr 2014 Appointed – 6 April 2023)

References Edit

  1. ^ "Diocese of Valence". Catholic Encyclopedia.
  2. ^ Saint Jerome wrote that they had been martyred on the same day, September 14.
  3. ^ Gallia christiana XVI, p. 291.
  4. ^ Pietro Baldassari (1843). Relazione delle avversità e patimenti del glorioso Papa Pio VI, negli ultimi tre anni del suo pontificato (in Italian). Vol. Tomo IV. Modena: dalla reale tip. degli Eredi Soliani. pp. 284–292. Alexis Francois Artaud de Montor (1911). The Lives and Times of the Popes. New York: Catholic Publication Society of America. pp. 304–310.
  5. ^ Duchesne, p. 222, pointing out the geographical problems associated with Aemilianus' activity. Duchesne also remarks that Aemilianus cannot be called the first Bishop of Valence, just the first bishop of whom we have information. Chevalier, Notice chronologique, p. 2.
  6. ^ Apollinaris was the brother of Bishop Avitus of Vienne, who consecrated him: Danuta Shanzer; Ian Wood (2002). Avitus of Vienne. Liverpool: Liverpool University Press. pp. vii, 3–9, 243–258. ISBN 978-0-85323-588-0.
  7. ^ Ingildus took part in the Council of Chalons in 650. Chevalier, Notice chronologique, p. 4. Hefele, IV, pp. 463–465.
  8. ^ Bonit attended the Council of Narbonne in 788 (or 791). Gallia christiana XVI, p. 296. Hefele, Histoire III.2, pp. 1024–1027. J.-D. Mansi (ed.), Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio Tomus XIII (Florence 1767), p. 823 (in Latin).
  9. ^ Dubious, according to Gallia christiana XVI, p. 296, depending on an unlikely emendation of a text, which says that he was coming from Aquitaine to the Imperial Treasury when he was martyred (maybe at Valence).
  10. ^ Luperosus was present at an assembly summoned by Charlemagne in 804, at which Pope Leo III was in attendance. This is the only surviving reference to Luperosus. Chevalier Notice chronologique, p. 4. Catellan, p. 360. Gallia christiana XVI, p. 296.
  11. ^ Only his name is known.
  12. ^ Gallia christiana XVI, pp. 298–299.
  13. ^ Humbert had been Prior of the Chartreuse of Silve-Bénite. He was confirmed in his regalian rights by the German King Philip of Swabia on 26 January 1205. Chevalier, Notice, p. 8. Castellan, pp. 319–322.
  14. ^ Gerard had been Abbot of Cluny.
  15. ^ Eubel, I, p. 301. J. Chevalier (1889), pp. 131–141. Gallia christiana XVI, pp. 312–314; III, pp. 885–886. On 28 June 1238, Guillaume was elected Bishop of Liège by some of the Canons, but there was litigation; Pope Gregory IX ruled that he could have Liège once he was consecrated a bishop. He was ordered to come to Rome, but he died, possibly poisoned, on 3 October 1239.
  16. ^ Brother of Bishop-elect Guillaume, seventh son of Thomas, Count of Savoy. Chevalier, p. 9.
  17. ^ Brother of Bishop-elect Guillaume, and Bishop Boniface of Savoy. He was never consecrated, and finally married. Chevalier, p. 9.
  18. ^ Guy de Montlaur was elected by the Dean of the Cathedral and two abbots, those of Saint-Felix and Bourg-lez-Valence, but Pope Clement IV quashed the irregular election on 6 October 1268. Chevalier, p. 9. Eubel, p. 513, note 4.
  19. ^ Bertrand was elected by the Canons of the Cathedral; he was already Bishop of Avignon Gallia christiana XVI, pp. 315–316.
  20. ^ Guy was elected by the Canons, and the election was approved by Pope Gregory X on 6 August 1272. Gallia christiana XVI, p. 316.
  21. ^ Gallia christiana XVI, Instrumenta pp. 120–122 (Gregory X, 25 September 1275). Bishop Amadeus of Geneva, Bishop of Die, had died on 22 January 1276, putting the union into effect.
  22. ^ Amadeus was the son of Artaud of Rousillon, and the brother of Aymar, the Archbishop of Lyon (1273-1283). Amadeus had been Abbot of Savignac in the diocese of Lyon. He died in Die of a tertian fever on 17 September 1281. Chevalier, Jules (1890). Amédée de Roussillon, Évêque de Valence Et de Die, 1276-1281. Étude Historique (in French).
  23. ^ Known only from a reference in a document of Bishop Guillaume de Rousillon: Chevalier, Notice chronologique, p. 10. Ulysse Chevalier (1868). Documents inédits relatifs au Dauphiné: Les Cartulaires de lʹéglise et de la ville de Die, le nécrologe de Saint-Robert-de-Cornillon, un hagiologe et deux chroniques de Vienne, une chronique des Évêques de Valence, le cartulaire dauphinois de l'Abbaye de St.-Chaffre, les pouillés des diocèses de Vienne, Valence, Die et Grenoble, édité par les soins de M. l'Abbé C.-U.-J. Chevalier (in French and Latin). Grenoble: Imprimerie de Prudhomme. p. 133.
  24. ^ Eubel, I, p. 513, note 7.
  25. ^ Abbot of S. Secanus
  26. ^ Guillaume del Roussillon was nephew (on his father's side) of Bishop Amadeus of Roussillon as well as nephew (on his mother's side) of the Dauphin Humbertus I. Chevalier, Documents inédits relatifs au Dauphiné (1868), p. 137.
  27. ^ Ademar had been Bishop of Viviers when elected to Valence; after five years at Valence, he exchanged Valence with Bishop Henri de Villars, his successor at Viviers. Chevalier, Notice, pp. 10–11.
  28. ^ Formerly Bishop of Viviers (1331–1336). Eubel, I, p. 533.
  29. ^ Pierre de Chastelux had been appointed Abbot of Cluny by Pope John XXII in 1322. Prosper Lorain (1845). Histoire de l'Abbaye de Cluny, depuis sa fondation jusqu'à la destruction à l'époque de la Révolution Française: avec pièces justificatives, contenant de nombreux fragments de la correspondance de Pierre-Le-Vénérable et de Saint Bernard (in French) (2nd ed.). Paris: Sagnier et Bray. pp. 201–205.
  30. ^ Guillaume de la Voulte had been Archbishop of Marseille from 9 December 1368: Eubel, I, p. 330. He had been in Rome with Gregory XI (Pierre Roger de Beaufort), and had participated in the Conclave of April 1378 as one of the Custodians of the Conclave. Shortly after the election of Urban VI on 9 April 1378, he appointed Guillaume to Valence-et-Die (April 28). But when Clement VII was elected on 20 September 1378, Guillaume resigned the See, and was then appointed Bishop of Valence-et-Die. Clearly he had repudiated Urban VI's election. Gallia christiana XVI, pp. 326–327.
  31. ^ Eubel, II, p. 262.
  32. ^ Gerard de Crussol had been Bishop of Tours, from 9 June 1466: Eubel, II, p. 258. In 1468 he also became Abbot-General of the Order of S. Ruf: Gallia christiana XIV, p. 130. He was appointed Patriarch of Antioch on 4 December 1471: Eubel, II, p. 89.
  33. ^ Bathernay may have died of the plague. Jules Chevalier, "Mémoirs pour servir à l'histoire des comtés de Valentinois et de Diois," Société d'archéologie et de statistique de la Drôme, Valence (1902). Bulletin d'archéologie et de statistique de la Drôme (in French). Vol. 36. pp. 10–11.
  34. ^ On 30 November 1374, King Louis XI granted the Cathedral Chapter permission to proceed to the election of a bishop, and to cast their ballots for Antoine de Balzac, Abbot of Sainte-Marie de Gimont in the diocese of Auch. Chevalier, "Mémoirs", p. 11.
  35. ^ Eubel, II, p. 262.
  36. ^ Eubel, III, p. 326, note 2. Gallia christiana XVI, p. 331, certainly rejects the idea that he was Bishop of Valence. He never visited Valence, he was never enthroned. There is no positive evidence that he was ever consecrated a bishop. He was present in Rome for the Conclave of 16–22 September 1503, and for the Conclave of 31 October–1 November 1503. He died on 22 July 1506.
  37. ^ Urbain was elected at Romans by several Canons on 27 January 1505, was approved by the Vicar-General of Vienne, and took possession on 17 February, but he did not have the approval of the King of France, Louis XII, and was forced to yield. Chevalier, Notice, pp. 12–13.
  38. ^ Eubel, II, p. 262; III, p. 326.
  39. ^ Jean de Lorraine was only twenty years old when appointed. Under the terms of the Concordat of Bologna of 1516, the King of France had the right to nominate all French bishops except three. Jean received papal approval from Leo X (Medici) on 21 April 1521, though he had to grant a pension of 1,500 ducats a year to Cardinal Giulio de' Medici out of his episcopal income. His successor at Valence was granted papal approval from Adrian VI on 11 January 1523. Eubel, III, p. 326 and n. 4.
  40. ^ Duprat was Doctor in utroque iure, First President of the Parliament of Paris (1508), and then Chancellor of France (1515). He was named Archbishop of Sens on 20 March 1525, though there is no evidence of his ever having been consecrated bishop. He was created a cardinal in 1527. Peter G. Bietenholz and Thomas Brian Deutscher, ed. (2003). Contemporaries of Erasmus: A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation. University of Toronto Press. pp. 412–413. ISBN 978-0-8020-8577-1. François Albert-Buisson (1935). Le chancelier Antoine Duprat (in French). Paris: Hachette.
  41. ^ Monluc was declared a heretic and deprived of his benefices, including the Bishopric of Valence-and-Die, on 11 October 1566 by Pope Pius V (Michele Ghislieri, O.P.).: Eubel, III, p. 326, note 11. The King of France refused to allow the decrees to be published in France.
  42. ^ Charles de Leberon was a nephew of Jean de Montluc. Gustave de Rivoire de La Bâtie (1867). Armorial du Dauphiné (in French). Lyon: Perrin. p. 268.
  43. ^ Pierre-André was the nephew of Charles de Leberon. He was provided on 17 August 1598. Bergin, p. 629.
  44. ^ Daniel de Cosnac had been First Gentleman of the Chamber of the Prince de Conti. He was named by Cardinal Mazarin to be BIshop of Valence on 24 June 1654. He was promoted to the See of Aix on 9 November 1693; he died in 1708: Ritzler, V, p. 93. Daniel de Cosnac (1852). Cosnac, Jules de (Comte) (ed.). Mémoires de Daniel de Cosnac (in French). Vol. Tome premier. Paris: J. Renouard et cie., especially pp. xxviii–lxxvii.
  45. ^ Guillaume Borchart (or Borchard) was a Doctor of Theology (Paris) and had been Canon and Archdeacon of Rouen, and Grand Vicar of Pontoise. His father had been a royal Intendent in the Limousin. Chevalier, Notice p. 10.
  46. ^ Bishop de Messey fled to London. He was one of the bishops who refused to resign in 1801 at the request of Pope Pius VII: Mémoire des évêques françois résidens à Londres, qui n'ont pas donné leur démission. [Second edition.] (in French). London: Cox, Fils, et Baylis. 1802. p. 72.
  47. ^ On 21 February 1791, Marbos, curate of Bourg-lez-Valence, was elected Constitutional Bishop of the new diocese of Drôme. He was a member of the Convention, and voted against the execution of Louis XVI. He was imprisoned under the Terror, and thereafter refused to have anything to do with the Government's 'church'. In 1819 he retracted his apostasy, and died in communion with Rome on 27 February 1825. Paul Pisani (1907). Répertoire biographique de l'épiscopat constitutionnel (1791-1802) (in French). Paris: A. Picard et fils. pp. 334–335.
  48. ^ Aymar d'Arlot comte de Saint Saud (1906). Armorial des prélatas français du XIXe siècle. Paris: H. Daragon. p. 183.
  49. ^ Chartrousse was named by royal ordonnance of King Louis-Philippe on 26 May 1840, and approved by Gregory XVI on 13 July. He had previously been Vicar-General of Grenoble.
  50. ^ Lionnet had been Bishop of St. Flour, 1851–1857.

Books and articles Edit

Reference books Edit

  • Gams, Pius Bonifatius (1873). Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae: quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo. Ratisbon: Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz. pp. 648–649. (Use with caution; obsolete)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1913). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 1 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. pp. 512–513. (in Latin)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1914). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 2 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 262. (in Latin)
  • Eubel, Conradus, ed. (1923). Hierarchia catholica, Tomus 3 (second ed.). Münster: Libreria Regensbergiana. p. 326 (in Latin)
  • Gauchat, Patritius (Patrice) (1935). Hierarchia catholica IV (1592-1667). Münster: Libraria Regensbergiana. Retrieved 2016-07-06. p. 357. (in Latin)
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1952). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V (1667-1730). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06. p. 403.
  • Ritzler, Remigius; Sefrin, Pirminus (1958). Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI (1730-1799). Patavii: Messagero di S. Antonio. Retrieved 2016-07-06. p. 430.

Studies Edit

  • Bergin, Joseph (1996). The Making of the French Episcopate, 1589-1661. New Haven: Yale University Press. p. 629. ISBN 978-0-300-06751-4.
  • Blanc, André (1984). La Cathédrale de Valence: témoin de l'humanité romane (in French). Valence: Editions peuple libre. pp. 28 ff.
  • Catellan, Jean de (Bishop) (1724). Les antiquités de l'Eglise de Valence (in French). Valence: Jean Gilibert.
  • Chevalier, C. U. J. (1867). Notice chronologico-historique sur les Evêques de Valence (in French). Valence: Jules Céas et fils.
  • Chevalier, Jules (1889). Quarante années de l'histoire des évêques de Valence au Moyen Age: Guillaume et Philippe de Savoie 1226-1267 (in French). Paris: Picard.
  • Delpal, Bernard (1989). Entre paroisse et commune: les catholiques de la Drôme au milieu du XIXe siècles (in French). Valence: Centre André-Latreille.
  • Duchesne, Louis (1907). Fastes épiscopaux de l'ancienne Gaule: I. Provinces du Sud-Est. Paris: Fontemoing. second edition (in French) pp. 215–225.
  • Ferragut, Catherine; Marcel, Régine; Delpal, Bernard (1982). La presse religieuse catholique du diocèse de Valence de 1892 à 1944 (in French). Valence: Archives départmentales, Centre de documentation universitaire.
  • Halfond, Gregory I. (2010). "Appendix A. Frankish Councils, 511-768". Archaeology of Frankish Church Councils, AD 511-768. Boston-Leiden: Brill. pp. 223–246. ISBN 978-90-04-17976-9.
  • Hauréau, Barthélemy, ed. (1865). Gallia Christiana: In Provincias Ecclesiasticas Distributa, De provincia Viennensi (in Latin). Vol. Tomus XVI. Paris: Typographia Regia. pp. 290–372.
  • Hefele, Karl Joseph (1895). A History of the Councils of the Church, from the Original Documents. By the Right Rev. Charles Joseph Hefele ... Vol. IV. A.D. 451-A.D. 680. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark.
  • Hefele, Karl Joseph (1896). A History of the Councils of the Church, from the Original Documents. By the Right Rev. Charles Joseph Hefele ... Vol. V. A.D. 626-A.D. 787. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark.
  • Hefele, Karl Joseph (1907). Histoire des conciles d'après les documents originaux. Vol. III. part 2 (A.D. 788-814). Paris: Letouzey et Ané.
  • Perrot, J. (1922). La basilique de Saint-Apollinaire: (cathédrale de Valence) (in French). Valence: J. Céas imp.
  • Un Chanoine de la Cathédrale (1895). Histoire des séminaires du diocèse de Valence (in French). Valence: J. Céas & fils.
  • Société bibliographique (France) (1907). L'épiscopat français depuis le Concordat jusqu'à la Séparation (1802-1905). Paris: Librairie des Saints-Pères.

External links Edit

  • G-Catholic, Diocese of Valence
  • David M. Cheney, Catholic-Hierarchy, Diocese of Valence-Die-Saint-Paul-Trois-Châteaux)

  This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Diocese of Valence". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.

44°56′N 4°53′E / 44.93°N 4.89°E / 44.93; 4.89

August 31, 2023
roman, catholic, diocese, valence, saint, paul, trois, châteaux, latin, dioecesis, valentinensis, diensis, sancti, pauli, tricastinorum, french, diocèse, valence, saint, paul, trois, châteaux, diocese, latin, church, roman, catholic, church, southern, france, . The Roman Catholic Diocese of Valence Die Saint Paul Trois Chateaux Latin Dioecesis Valentinensis Diensis Sancti Pauli Tricastinorum French Diocese de Valence Die Saint Paul Trois Chateaux is a diocese of the Latin Church of the Roman Catholic Church in southern France 1 The contemporary diocese is co extensive with the department of Drome Diocese of Valence Die Saint Paul Trois Chateaux Dioecesis Valentinensis Diensis Sancti Pauli Tricastinorum Diocese de Valence Die Saint Paul Trois Chateaux Cathedral of St Apollinaris ValenceLocationCountryFranceEcclesiastical provinceLyonMetropolitanArchdiocese of LyonStatisticsArea6 522 km2 2 518 sq mi Population Total Catholics as of 2014 502 877289 500 57 6 InformationDenominationRoman CatholicRiteRoman RiteCathedralCathedral Basilica of St Apollinaris of ValencePatron saintSt Apollinaris of ValenceCurrent leadershipPopeFrancisBishopvacantMetropolitan ArchbishopOlivier de GermayBishops emeritusDidier Leon Marchand Bishop Emeritus 1978 2001 MapWebsiteWebsite of the DioceseThe Cathedral of Valence was originally dedicated to Saints Cornelius and Cyprianus Bishops of Rome and of Carthage both mid third century martyrs 2 but in 1095 during his visit to France to rouse up the aristocracy for a Crusade to liberate the Holy Land Pope Urban II rededicated the cathedral to Saint Apollinaris one of Valence s sixth century bishops The Cathedral had fourteen Canons including a Dean a Provost the Archdeacon a Theologian and the Abbot of S Felix 3 In the Great Western Schism 1378 1417 the Bishops of Valence et Die were all appointed by and were loyal to the Popes of the Avignon Obedience Pope Pius VI who had been taken prisoner and deported from Italy by troops of the French Directory was imprisoned in the fortress of Valence After six weeks he died there on 29 August 1799 His body was buried in the chapel and a month later on First Consul Napoleon s orders given a public funeral and buried in the town cemetery 4 Contents 1 Bishops 1 1 To 1000 1 2 1000 to 1300 1 3 1300 to 1500 1 4 1500 to 1800 1 5 From 1800 2 References 3 Books and articles 3 1 Reference books 3 2 Studies 4 External linksBishops EditTo 1000 Edit Aemilianus 347 374 5 Sextius 374 Maximus I 400 419 Cariatho c 442 Apollinaris 520 6 Gallus 549 Maximus II 567 581 Raynoalde Romuald 581 and 585 Elephas I 641 Agilulf 641 Waldus 650 Ingildus Angilde ca 650 658 7 Abbo 678 Salvius I 68 Antonius I Bonit ca 788 8 Salvius II Carolingian 9 Luperosus Lupicinus 804 10 Antonie II Elephas II Lambert I 835 Ado 835 842 Dunctrannus Eilard Brokhard Argimbert Agilde 858 Ratbert Robert 858 879 Isaak II 886 889 Imericus 907 11 Remegarius before 909 after 924 12 Odilbert 947 950 Aimon 960 981 Guigues Guy I 994 997 Lambert II 997 1001 1000 to 1300 Edit Remegaire II 1001 1016 Guigues II 1016 1025 Humbert d Albon 1028 1030 Ponc Adhemar 1031 1056 Odo I 1058 1060 Raiginari 1060 1063 Gontard 1063 1100 Henric I 1100 1107 Eustache 1107 1141 Jean I 1141 1146 Bernard 1146 1154 Odo II de Crussol 1154 1183 Lantelm 1183 1187 Falco 1187 1200 Humbert de Miribel 1200 1220 13 Gerald of Lausanne 1220 1225 14 Guillaume de Savoie Bishop elect 9 October 1225 4 June 1239 15 elected to Liege Bonifatius of Savoy 16 1239 1242 elected Archbishop of Canterbury on 1 February 1241 Philip of Savoy Administrator Procurator 17 1242 1267 Guy III de Montlaur 18 1268 Bertrand de St Martin 19 1268 1272 Guy III de Montlaur 20 1272 1274 from 1275 to 1678 the diocese was united with the diocese of Die 21 Amadeus de Roussillon 1274 17 September 1281 22 Philippe de Bernusson 1281 1282 23 Henri of Geneva rejected by the Pope 24 Jean of Geneva O S B 25 13 February 1283 1297 Guillaume del Roussillon 26 1297 1331 1300 to 1500 Edit Adhemar de la Voulte 1331 1336 27 Henri de Villars 1336 1342 28 Pierre de Chastelux 1342 1350 29 Godofred 1350 1354 Louis de Villars 1354 1376 Guillaume de la Voulte 1 June 1379 1383 appointed by Clement VII of the Avignon Obedience 30 Amadeus de Saluzzo 1383 1389 Henri II 1389 1390 Jean de Poitiers 1390 1448 Louis of Poitiers 26 July 1447 26 April 1468 31 Gerard de Crussol 13 May 1468 28 August 1472 32 Jacques de Bathernay 1472 1474 33 Antoine de Balzac 1474 1491 34 Jean d Epinay 16 November 1491 3 January 1503 35 1500 to 1800 Edit Cardinal Francisco Lloris y de Borja 1503 1505 Administrator 36 Urbain de Miolan 1505 37 Gaspard de Tournon 13 February 1505 1520 38 Cardinal Jean de Lorraine 39 1520 1522 Antoine Duprat 1522 1524 40 Francois Guillaume de Castelnau de Clermont Lodeve 1524 1531 Antoine de Vesc 1531 1537 then Bishop of Castres Jacques de Tournon 1537 1553 then Bishop of Castres Jean de Montluc 1553 1579 41 Charles I de Leberon 1579 1598 42 Pierre Andre de Leberon 1598 1621 43 Charles II de Leberon 1621 1654 Daniel de Cosnac 1654 1687 44 Guillaume Bochart de Champigny 45 1687 1705 Jean de Catelan 1705 Appointed Jan 1725 Died Alexandre de Milon 1725 1771 Pierre Francois de Grave 1771 1787 Gabriel Melchior de Messey 1778 1791 46 Francois Marbos 1791 1795 47 constitutional bishop Vacant 1795 1801 From 1800 Edit Francois Becherel 5 Jul 1802 Appointed 25 Jun 1815 Died Marie Joseph Antoine Laurent de la Rivoire de La Tourette 8 Aug 1817 Appointed 3 Apr 1840 Died 48 Pierre Chatrousse 26 May 1840 Appointed 17 May 1857 Died 49 Jean Paul Francois Marie Felix Lyonnet 50 24 Jun 1857 Appointed 4 Dec 1864 Appointed Archbishop of Albi Nicolas Edouard Francois Gueullette 9 Dec 1864 Appointed 7 Jan 1875 Resigned Charles Pierre Francois Cotton 16 Jan 1875 Appointed 25 Sep 1905 Died Jean Victor Emile Chesnelong 21 Feb 1906 Appointed 12 Jan 1912 Appointed Archbishop of Sens Auxerre Emmanuel Marie Joseph Anthelme Martin de Gibergues 7 Feb 1912 Appointed 28 Dec 1919 Died Desire Marie Joseph Antelne Martin Paget 22 Apr 1920 Appointed 11 Jan 1932 Died Camille Pic 16 Aug 1932 Appointed 25 Nov 1951 Died Joseph Martin Urtasun 10 Aug 1952 Appointed 17 Sep 1955 Appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Avignon Charles Marie Paul Vignancour 18 Dec 1957 Appointed 6 Mar 1966 Appointed Coadjutor Archbishop of Bourges Jean Barthelemy Marie de Cambourg 6 Mar 1966 Appointed 1 Dec 1977 Resigned Didier Leon Marchand 8 Sep 1978 Appointed 11 Dec 2001 Retired Jean Christophe Lagleize 11 Dec 2001 Appointed 24 June 2014 Pierre Yves Michel 4 Apr 2014 Appointed 6 April 2023 References Edit Diocese of Valence Catholic Encyclopedia Saint Jerome wrote that they had been martyred on the same day September 14 Gallia christiana XVI p 291 Pietro Baldassari 1843 Relazione delle avversita e patimenti del glorioso Papa Pio VI negli ultimi tre anni del suo pontificato in Italian Vol Tomo IV Modena dalla reale tip degli Eredi Soliani pp 284 292 Alexis Francois Artaud de Montor 1911 The Lives and Times of the Popes New York Catholic Publication Society of America pp 304 310 Duchesne p 222 pointing out the geographical problems associated with Aemilianus activity Duchesne also remarks that Aemilianus cannot be called the first Bishop of Valence just the first bishop of whom we have information Chevalier Notice chronologique p 2 Apollinaris was the brother of Bishop Avitus of Vienne who consecrated him Danuta Shanzer Ian Wood 2002 Avitus of Vienne Liverpool Liverpool University Press pp vii 3 9 243 258 ISBN 978 0 85323 588 0 Ingildus took part in the Council of Chalons in 650 Chevalier Notice chronologique p 4 Hefele IV pp 463 465 Bonit attended the Council of Narbonne in 788 or 791 Gallia christiana XVI p 296 Hefele Histoire III 2 pp 1024 1027 J D Mansi ed Sacrorum Conciliorum nova et amplissima collectio Tomus XIII Florence 1767 p 823 in Latin Dubious according to Gallia christiana XVI p 296 depending on an unlikely emendation of a text which says that he was coming from Aquitaine to the Imperial Treasury when he was martyred maybe at Valence Luperosus was present at an assembly summoned by Charlemagne in 804 at which Pope Leo III was in attendance This is the only surviving reference to Luperosus Chevalier Notice chronologique p 4 Catellan p 360 Gallia christiana XVI p 296 Only his name is known Gallia christiana XVI pp 298 299 Humbert had been Prior of the Chartreuse of Silve Benite He was confirmed in his regalian rights by the German King Philip of Swabia on 26 January 1205 Chevalier Notice p 8 Castellan pp 319 322 Gerard had been Abbot of Cluny Eubel I p 301 J Chevalier 1889 pp 131 141 Gallia christiana XVI pp 312 314 III pp 885 886 On 28 June 1238 Guillaume was elected Bishop of Liege by some of the Canons but there was litigation Pope Gregory IX ruled that he could have Liege once he was consecrated a bishop He was ordered to come to Rome but he died possibly poisoned on 3 October 1239 Brother of Bishop elect Guillaume seventh son of Thomas Count of Savoy Chevalier p 9 Brother of Bishop elect Guillaume and Bishop Boniface of Savoy He was never consecrated and finally married Chevalier p 9 Guy de Montlaur was elected by the Dean of the Cathedral and two abbots those of Saint Felix and Bourg lez Valence but Pope Clement IV quashed the irregular election on 6 October 1268 Chevalier p 9 Eubel p 513 note 4 Bertrand was elected by the Canons of the Cathedral he was already Bishop of Avignon Gallia christiana XVI pp 315 316 Guy was elected by the Canons and the election was approved by Pope Gregory X on 6 August 1272 Gallia christiana XVI p 316 Gallia christiana XVI Instrumenta pp 120 122 Gregory X 25 September 1275 Bishop Amadeus of Geneva Bishop of Die had died on 22 January 1276 putting the union into effect Amadeus was the son of Artaud of Rousillon and the brother of Aymar the Archbishop of Lyon 1273 1283 Amadeus had been Abbot of Savignac in the diocese of Lyon He died in Die of a tertian fever on 17 September 1281 Chevalier Jules 1890 Amedee de Roussillon Eveque de Valence Et de Die 1276 1281 Etude Historique in French Known only from a reference in a document of Bishop Guillaume de Rousillon Chevalier Notice chronologique p 10 Ulysse Chevalier 1868 Documents inedits relatifs au Dauphine Les Cartulaires de lʹeglise et de la ville de Die le necrologe de Saint Robert de Cornillon un hagiologe et deux chroniques de Vienne une chronique des Eveques de Valence le cartulaire dauphinois de l Abbaye de St Chaffre les pouilles des dioceses de Vienne Valence Die et Grenoble edite par les soins de M l Abbe C U J Chevalier in French and Latin Grenoble Imprimerie de Prudhomme p 133 Eubel I p 513 note 7 Abbot of S Secanus Guillaume del Roussillon was nephew on his father s side of Bishop Amadeus of Roussillon as well as nephew on his mother s side of the Dauphin Humbertus I Chevalier Documents inedits relatifs au Dauphine 1868 p 137 Ademar had been Bishop of Viviers when elected to Valence after five years at Valence he exchanged Valence with Bishop Henri de Villars his successor at Viviers Chevalier Notice pp 10 11 Formerly Bishop of Viviers 1331 1336 Eubel I p 533 Pierre de Chastelux had been appointed Abbot of Cluny by Pope John XXII in 1322 Prosper Lorain 1845 Histoire de l Abbaye de Cluny depuis sa fondation jusqu a la destruction a l epoque de la Revolution Francaise avec pieces justificatives contenant de nombreux fragments de la correspondance de Pierre Le Venerable et de Saint Bernard in French 2nd ed Paris Sagnier et Bray pp 201 205 Guillaume de la Voulte had been Archbishop of Marseille from 9 December 1368 Eubel I p 330 He had been in Rome with Gregory XI Pierre Roger de Beaufort and had participated in the Conclave of April 1378 as one of the Custodians of the Conclave Shortly after the election of Urban VI on 9 April 1378 he appointed Guillaume to Valence et Die April 28 But when Clement VII was elected on 20 September 1378 Guillaume resigned the See and was then appointed Bishop of Valence et Die Clearly he had repudiated Urban VI s election Gallia christiana XVI pp 326 327 Eubel II p 262 Gerard de Crussol had been Bishop of Tours from 9 June 1466 Eubel II p 258 In 1468 he also became Abbot General of the Order of S Ruf Gallia christiana XIV p 130 He was appointed Patriarch of Antioch on 4 December 1471 Eubel II p 89 Bathernay may have died of the plague Jules Chevalier Memoirs pour servir a l histoire des comtes de Valentinois et de Diois Societe d archeologie et de statistique de la Drome Valence 1902 Bulletin d archeologie et de statistique de la Drome in French Vol 36 pp 10 11 On 30 November 1374 King Louis XI granted the Cathedral Chapter permission to proceed to the election of a bishop and to cast their ballots for Antoine de Balzac Abbot of Sainte Marie de Gimont in the diocese of Auch Chevalier Memoirs p 11 Eubel II p 262 Eubel III p 326 note 2 Gallia christiana XVI p 331 certainly rejects the idea that he was Bishop of Valence He never visited Valence he was never enthroned There is no positive evidence that he was ever consecrated a bishop He was present in Rome for the Conclave of 16 22 September 1503 and for the Conclave of 31 October 1 November 1503 He died on 22 July 1506 Urbain was elected at Romans by several Canons on 27 January 1505 was approved by the Vicar General of Vienne and took possession on 17 February but he did not have the approval of the King of France Louis XII and was forced to yield Chevalier Notice pp 12 13 Eubel II p 262 III p 326 Jean de Lorraine was only twenty years old when appointed Under the terms of the Concordat of Bologna of 1516 the King of France had the right to nominate all French bishops except three Jean received papal approval from Leo X Medici on 21 April 1521 though he had to grant a pension of 1 500 ducats a year to Cardinal Giulio de Medici out of his episcopal income His successor at Valence was granted papal approval from Adrian VI on 11 January 1523 Eubel III p 326 and n 4 Duprat was Doctor in utroque iure First President of the Parliament of Paris 1508 and then Chancellor of France 1515 He was named Archbishop of Sens on 20 March 1525 though there is no evidence of his ever having been consecrated bishop He was created a cardinal in 1527 Peter G Bietenholz and Thomas Brian Deutscher ed 2003 Contemporaries of Erasmus A Biographical Register of the Renaissance and Reformation University of Toronto Press pp 412 413 ISBN 978 0 8020 8577 1 Francois Albert Buisson 1935 Le chancelier Antoine Duprat in French Paris Hachette Monluc was declared a heretic and deprived of his benefices including the Bishopric of Valence and Die on 11 October 1566 by Pope Pius V Michele Ghislieri O P Eubel III p 326 note 11 The King of France refused to allow the decrees to be published in France Charles de Leberon was a nephew of Jean de Montluc Gustave de Rivoire de La Batie 1867 Armorial du Dauphine in French Lyon Perrin p 268 Pierre Andre was the nephew of Charles de Leberon He was provided on 17 August 1598 Bergin p 629 Daniel de Cosnac had been First Gentleman of the Chamber of the Prince de Conti He was named by Cardinal Mazarin to be BIshop of Valence on 24 June 1654 He was promoted to the See of Aix on 9 November 1693 he died in 1708 Ritzler V p 93 Daniel de Cosnac 1852 Cosnac Jules de Comte ed Memoires de Daniel de Cosnac in French Vol Tome premier Paris J Renouard et cie especially pp xxviii lxxvii Guillaume Borchart or Borchard was a Doctor of Theology Paris and had been Canon and Archdeacon of Rouen and Grand Vicar of Pontoise His father had been a royal Intendent in the Limousin Chevalier Notice p 10 Bishop de Messey fled to London He was one of the bishops who refused to resign in 1801 at the request of Pope Pius VII Memoire des eveques francois residens a Londres qui n ont pas donne leur demission Second edition in French London Cox Fils et Baylis 1802 p 72 On 21 February 1791 Marbos curate of Bourg lez Valence was elected Constitutional Bishop of the new diocese of Drome He was a member of the Convention and voted against the execution of Louis XVI He was imprisoned under the Terror and thereafter refused to have anything to do with the Government s church In 1819 he retracted his apostasy and died in communion with Rome on 27 February 1825 Paul Pisani 1907 Repertoire biographique de l episcopat constitutionnel 1791 1802 in French Paris A Picard et fils pp 334 335 Aymar d Arlot comte de Saint Saud 1906 Armorial des prelatas francais du XIXe siecle Paris H Daragon p 183 Chartrousse was named by royal ordonnance of King Louis Philippe on 26 May 1840 and approved by Gregory XVI on 13 July He had previously been Vicar General of Grenoble Lionnet had been Bishop of St Flour 1851 1857 Books and articles EditReference books Edit Gams Pius Bonifatius 1873 Series episcoporum Ecclesiae catholicae quotquot innotuerunt a beato Petro apostolo Ratisbon Typis et Sumptibus Georgii Josephi Manz pp 648 649 Use with caution obsolete Eubel Conradus ed 1913 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 1 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana pp 512 513 in Latin Eubel Conradus ed 1914 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 2 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana p 262 in Latin Eubel Conradus ed 1923 Hierarchia catholica Tomus 3 second ed Munster Libreria Regensbergiana p 326 in Latin Gauchat Patritius Patrice 1935 Hierarchia catholica IV 1592 1667 Munster Libraria Regensbergiana Retrieved 2016 07 06 p 357 in Latin Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1952 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi V 1667 1730 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 p 403 Ritzler Remigius Sefrin Pirminus 1958 Hierarchia catholica medii et recentis aevi VI 1730 1799 Patavii Messagero di S Antonio Retrieved 2016 07 06 p 430 Studies Edit Bergin Joseph 1996 The Making of the French Episcopate 1589 1661 New Haven Yale University Press p 629 ISBN 978 0 300 06751 4 Blanc Andre 1984 La Cathedrale de Valence temoin de l humanite romane in French Valence Editions peuple libre pp 28 ff Catellan Jean de Bishop 1724 Les antiquites de l Eglise de Valence in French Valence Jean Gilibert Chevalier C U J 1867 Notice chronologico historique sur les Eveques de Valence in French Valence Jules Ceas et fils Chevalier Jules 1889 Quarante annees de l histoire des eveques de Valence au Moyen Age Guillaume et Philippe de Savoie 1226 1267 in French Paris Picard Delpal Bernard 1989 Entre paroisse et commune les catholiques de la Drome au milieu du XIXe siecles in French Valence Centre Andre Latreille Duchesne Louis 1907 Fastes episcopaux de l ancienne Gaule I Provinces du Sud Est Paris Fontemoing second edition in French pp 215 225 Ferragut Catherine Marcel Regine Delpal Bernard 1982 La presse religieuse catholique du diocese de Valence de 1892 a 1944 in French Valence Archives departmentales Centre de documentation universitaire Halfond Gregory I 2010 Appendix A Frankish Councils 511 768 Archaeology of Frankish Church Councils AD 511 768 Boston Leiden Brill pp 223 246 ISBN 978 90 04 17976 9 Haureau Barthelemy ed 1865 Gallia Christiana In Provincias Ecclesiasticas Distributa De provincia Viennensi in Latin Vol Tomus XVI Paris Typographia Regia pp 290 372 Hefele Karl Joseph 1895 A History of the Councils of the Church from the Original Documents By the Right Rev Charles Joseph Hefele Vol IV A D 451 A D 680 Edinburgh T amp T Clark Hefele Karl Joseph 1896 A History of the Councils of the Church from the Original Documents By the Right Rev Charles Joseph Hefele Vol V A D 626 A D 787 Edinburgh T amp T Clark Hefele Karl Joseph 1907 Histoire des conciles d apres les documents originaux Vol III part 2 A D 788 814 Paris Letouzey et Ane Perrot J 1922 La basilique de Saint Apollinaire cathedrale de Valence in French Valence J Ceas imp Un Chanoine de la Cathedrale 1895 Histoire des seminaires du diocese de Valence in French Valence J Ceas amp fils Societe bibliographique France 1907 L episcopat francais depuis le Concordat jusqu a la Separation 1802 1905 Paris Librairie des Saints Peres External links EditG Catholic Diocese of Valence David M Cheney Catholic Hierarchy Diocese of Valence Die Saint Paul Trois Chateaux This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain Herbermann Charles ed 1913 Diocese of Valence Catholic Encyclopedia New York Robert Appleton Company 44 56 N 4 53 E 44 93 N 4 89 E 44 93 4 89 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Roman Catholic Diocese of Valence amp oldid 1161624564 To 1000, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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