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Palazzo Abatellis

Palazzo Abatellis (also known as Palazzo Patella) is a palazzo in Palermo, Sicily, southern Italy, located in the Kalsa quarter. It is home to the Galleria Regionale della Sicilia, the Gallery of Art for the Sicilian region.

The main façade of the palace

History edit

 
Atrium of the palazzo, photo by Paolo Monti, 1961
 
St. Augustine by Antonello da Messina
 
Virgin Annunciate by Antonello da Messina

The palazzo, an example of Gothic-Catalan architecture, was designed in the 15th century by Matteo Carnelivari, at the time working in Palermo at the palazzo Aiutamicristo. It was the residence of Francesco Abatellis (or Patella), port master of the Kingdom of Sicily.

After the death of Abatellis, it remained to his wife, and, after her death, it was given to a female monastery. Several modifications were carried on to adapt it to monastic life. They included a chapel, built on the left side of the chapel (1535–1541), hiding one of the façades. In the 18th century, following the construction of a bigger church (the current Santa Maria della Pietà), the chapel was abolished and divided into several rooms. The front part was used as parlatory, while the rear section, with the altar removed, was turned into a series of storage rooms.

During the night between 16 and 17 April 1943 the palace was struck during an Allied air bombing: the loggia, the portico, the south-western sector and the wall of the western tower crumbled down. The palace was then restored, and it was decided to use it for the Galleria d’Arte per le collezioni d’arte medievale ("Gallery of medieval collection"). Works were directed by the architects Mario Guiotto and, later, Armando Dillon. They were completed in 1953, and Carlo Scarpa was commissioned the setup of the art gallery, which was opened on 23 June 1954.

Museum edit

The regional gallery is home to many works acquired when several religious orders were suppressed in 1866. They were previously housed in the Pinacoteca della Regia Università and, from 1866, in the Museo Nazionale of Palermo, which became a regional museum when Sicily acquired autonomous status.

 
Bust of a Gentlewoman by Francesco Laurana.

The ground floor contains 12th century wooden works, 14th and 15th century works including some by Antonello Gagini, painted maiolica from the 14th-17th centuries, the 15th-century Bust of a Gentlewoman by Francesco Laurana and painted panels of wooden ceilings. The large fresco of the Triumph of Death (most likely dating to 1445), is exhibited in the former chapel.

On the first floor is the museum's most famous work, the Virgin Annunciate, by Antonello da Messina (15th century), considered a masterpiece of High Renaissance paintings. Also present are three panels with St. Augustine, St. Gregory the Great and St. Jerome also by Antonello, once part of a polyptych now destroyed, and Vouet's Saint Agatha's Vision of Saint Peter in Prison. The museum contains the Netherlandish Malvagna triptych by the Early Netherlandish painters: Jan Gossaert and Gerard David, and a Deposition by Jan Provost. It also houses a depiction of Moses by Pietro Novelli.

References edit

  • Meli F., Matteo Carnelivari e l’architettura del quattro e cinquecento in Palermo, Fratelli Palomi Editori, Rome 1958
  • Morello P., Palazzo Abatellis. Il maragna del maestro Portulano da Matteo Carnilivari a Carlo Scarpa, Grafiche Vianello, Ponzano/Treviso 1989
  • Polano S., Carlo Scarpa: Palazzo Abatellis, Electa, Milano, 1989
  • Andrea Sciascia, Architettura contemporanea a Palermo, L'Epos, Palermo, 1998, pp. 35–42

External links edit

  • Museum's website (in Italian)

38°07′00″N 13°22′16″E / 38.1167°N 13.3711°E / 38.1167; 13.3711

palazzo, abatellis, also, known, palazzo, patella, palazzo, palermo, sicily, southern, italy, located, kalsa, quarter, home, galleria, regionale, della, sicilia, gallery, sicilian, region, main, façade, palace, contents, history, museum, references, external, . Palazzo Abatellis also known as Palazzo Patella is a palazzo in Palermo Sicily southern Italy located in the Kalsa quarter It is home to the Galleria Regionale della Sicilia the Gallery of Art for the Sicilian region The main facade of the palace Contents 1 History 2 Museum 3 References 4 External linksHistory edit nbsp Atrium of the palazzo photo by Paolo Monti 1961 nbsp St Augustine by Antonello da Messina nbsp Virgin Annunciate by Antonello da MessinaThe palazzo an example of Gothic Catalan architecture was designed in the 15th century by Matteo Carnelivari at the time working in Palermo at the palazzo Aiutamicristo It was the residence of Francesco Abatellis or Patella port master of the Kingdom of Sicily After the death of Abatellis it remained to his wife and after her death it was given to a female monastery Several modifications were carried on to adapt it to monastic life They included a chapel built on the left side of the chapel 1535 1541 hiding one of the facades In the 18th century following the construction of a bigger church the current Santa Maria della Pieta the chapel was abolished and divided into several rooms The front part was used as parlatory while the rear section with the altar removed was turned into a series of storage rooms During the night between 16 and 17 April 1943 the palace was struck during an Allied air bombing the loggia the portico the south western sector and the wall of the western tower crumbled down The palace was then restored and it was decided to use it for the Galleria d Arte per le collezioni d arte medievale Gallery of medieval collection Works were directed by the architects Mario Guiotto and later Armando Dillon They were completed in 1953 and Carlo Scarpa was commissioned the setup of the art gallery which was opened on 23 June 1954 Museum editThe regional gallery is home to many works acquired when several religious orders were suppressed in 1866 They were previously housed in the Pinacoteca della Regia Universita and from 1866 in the Museo Nazionale of Palermo which became a regional museum when Sicily acquired autonomous status nbsp Bust of a Gentlewoman by Francesco Laurana The ground floor contains 12th century wooden works 14th and 15th century works including some by Antonello Gagini painted maiolica from the 14th 17th centuries the 15th century Bust of a Gentlewoman by Francesco Laurana and painted panels of wooden ceilings The large fresco of the Triumph of Death most likely dating to 1445 is exhibited in the former chapel On the first floor is the museum s most famous work the Virgin Annunciate by Antonello da Messina 15th century considered a masterpiece of High Renaissance paintings Also present are three panels with St Augustine St Gregory the Great and St Jerome also by Antonello once part of a polyptych now destroyed and Vouet s Saint Agatha s Vision of Saint Peter in Prison The museum contains the Netherlandish Malvagna triptych by the Early Netherlandish painters Jan Gossaert and Gerard David and a Deposition by Jan Provost It also houses a depiction of Moses by Pietro Novelli References editMeli F Matteo Carnelivari e l architettura del quattro e cinquecento in Palermo Fratelli Palomi Editori Rome 1958 Morello P Palazzo Abatellis Il maragna del maestro Portulano da Matteo Carnilivari a Carlo Scarpa Grafiche Vianello Ponzano Treviso 1989 Polano S Carlo Scarpa Palazzo Abatellis Electa Milano 1989 Andrea Sciascia Architettura contemporanea a Palermo L Epos Palermo 1998 pp 35 42 nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Palazzo Abatellis External links editMuseum s website in Italian 38 07 00 N 13 22 16 E 38 1167 N 13 3711 E 38 1167 13 3711 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Palazzo Abatellis amp oldid 1211364473, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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