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Gaius Livius Salinator

Gaius Livius Salinator (died c. 170 BC[1]) was a Roman consul in the year 188 BC and general who fought during the Antiochene war.

Salinator was the son of the Marcus Livius Salinator who was twice consul (219 and 207 BC) and censor in 204 BC.[2] Gaius Salinator was inducted into the pontifices by 211 BC and served until around 170 BC.[3] He held the curule aedileship in 204 BC[4] and was elected to a praetorship two years later in 202; he served the year in Bruttium.[5] He may have been a legate, commanding a fleet in Greece, during the Second Macedonian War from 199–98 before being relieved by Lucius Quinctius Flaminius.[6] In 193 BC, he was a cavalry prefect under the consul Lucius Cornelius Merula in Gaul, during which he engaged in a battle near Mutina against the Boii.[7]

Salinator was elected as praetor in the year 191 BC during which he was assigned to command a Roman fleet in the Aegean during the war on Antiochus there defeated Antiochus' fleet near Corycus.[8] He was prorogued into 190 BC before being succeeded by Lucius Aemilius Regillus, one of the praetors of that year, and completed a mission in Lycia and headed an embassy to Bithynia before returning home.[9] Elected to the consulship of 188 BC, Salinator was assigned to Gaul but three days before he left, on 17 July under the proleptic Julian calendar, a total solar eclipse placed Rome into darkness.[10][11] During his time in Gaul he founded the city of Forum Livii.[12]

References edit

Citations edit

  1. ^ Implied by Broughton 1951, p. 282.
  2. ^ Zmeskal 2009, p. 169; Münzer 1926, col. 888.
  3. ^ Broughton 1951, p. 282.
  4. ^ Münzer 1926, col. 888.
  5. ^ Münzer 1926, col. 888; Broughton 1951, p. 316.
  6. ^ Münzer 1926, col. 888; Broughton 1951, pp. 329, 332.
  7. ^ Münzer 1926, col. 888; Broughton 1951, p. 349.
  8. ^ Broughton 1951, p. 353, citing, among others, Liv. 36.3.4–6, 41–45; App. Syr. 20, 22.
  9. ^ Broughton 1951, pp. 357–58.
  10. ^ Liv. 33.36.4.
  11. ^ Morrison, L V; Stephenson, F R; Hohenkerk, C Y (2019). "Rome and the total solar eclipse of BC 188 July 17". Journal for the History of Astronomy. 50 (3): 366–372. doi:10.1177/0021828619863243. ISSN 0021-8286.
  12. ^ Broughton 1951, p. 365, citing, among others, Liv. 38.35.7–10, 42.1.

Sources edit

  • Broughton, Thomas Robert Shannon (1951). The magistrates of the Roman republic. Vol. 1. New York: American Philological Association.
  • Münzer, Friedrich (1926). "Livius 29". Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft (in German). Vol. 13, 1. Stuttgart: Butcher. cols. 888–90.
  • Zmeskal, Klaus (2009). Adfinitas (in German). Vol. 1. Passau: Verlag Karl Stutz. ISBN 978-3-88849-304-1.

gaius, livius, salinator, died, roman, consul, year, general, fought, during, antiochene, salinator, marcus, livius, salinator, twice, consul, censor, gaius, salinator, inducted, into, pontifices, served, until, around, held, curule, aedileship, elected, praet. Gaius Livius Salinator died c 170 BC 1 was a Roman consul in the year 188 BC and general who fought during the Antiochene war Salinator was the son of the Marcus Livius Salinator who was twice consul 219 and 207 BC and censor in 204 BC 2 Gaius Salinator was inducted into the pontifices by 211 BC and served until around 170 BC 3 He held the curule aedileship in 204 BC 4 and was elected to a praetorship two years later in 202 he served the year in Bruttium 5 He may have been a legate commanding a fleet in Greece during the Second Macedonian War from 199 98 before being relieved by Lucius Quinctius Flaminius 6 In 193 BC he was a cavalry prefect under the consul Lucius Cornelius Merula in Gaul during which he engaged in a battle near Mutina against the Boii 7 Salinator was elected as praetor in the year 191 BC during which he was assigned to command a Roman fleet in the Aegean during the war on Antiochus there defeated Antiochus fleet near Corycus 8 He was prorogued into 190 BC before being succeeded by Lucius Aemilius Regillus one of the praetors of that year and completed a mission in Lycia and headed an embassy to Bithynia before returning home 9 Elected to the consulship of 188 BC Salinator was assigned to Gaul but three days before he left on 17 July under the proleptic Julian calendar a total solar eclipse placed Rome into darkness 10 11 During his time in Gaul he founded the city of Forum Livii 12 References editCitations edit Implied by Broughton 1951 p 282 Zmeskal 2009 p 169 Munzer 1926 col 888 Broughton 1951 p 282 Munzer 1926 col 888 Munzer 1926 col 888 Broughton 1951 p 316 Munzer 1926 col 888 Broughton 1951 pp 329 332 Munzer 1926 col 888 Broughton 1951 p 349 Broughton 1951 p 353 citing among others Liv 36 3 4 6 41 45 App Syr 20 22 Broughton 1951 pp 357 58 Liv 33 36 4 Morrison L V Stephenson F R Hohenkerk C Y 2019 Rome and the total solar eclipse of BC 188 July 17 Journal for the History of Astronomy 50 3 366 372 doi 10 1177 0021828619863243 ISSN 0021 8286 Broughton 1951 p 365 citing among others Liv 38 35 7 10 42 1 Sources edit Broughton Thomas Robert Shannon 1951 The magistrates of the Roman republic Vol 1 New York American Philological Association Munzer Friedrich 1926 Livius 29 Realencyclopadie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft in German Vol 13 1 Stuttgart Butcher cols 888 90 Zmeskal Klaus 2009 Adfinitas in German Vol 1 Passau Verlag Karl Stutz ISBN 978 3 88849 304 1 Political officesPreceded byGnaeus Manlius Vulso and Marcus Fulvius Nobilior Consul of the Roman Republicwith Marcus Valerius Messalla 188 BC Succeeded byMarcus Aemilius Lepidus and Gaius Flaminius nbsp This article about an Ancient Roman politician is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Gaius Livius Salinator amp oldid 1183927001, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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