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GWR 3901 Class

The Great Western Railway (GWR) 3901 Class is a class of 2-6-2T steam locomotives rebuilt from class 2301 'Dean Goods' 0-6-0 tender locomotives.

GWR 3901 Class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerWilliam Dean, rebuilt by George Jackson Churchward
BuilderSwindon Works
Order numberLot 167
Serial numbernot issued[2]
Build date1907
Total produced20
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte2-6-2T
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Leading dia.3 ft 2 in (0.965 m)
Driver dia.5 ft 2 in (1.575 m)
Trailing dia.3 ft 2 in (0.965 m)
Fuel typeCoal
Water cap.1,500 imp gal (6,800 L; 1,800 US gal)
BoilerStandard No 5
Boiler pressure200 psi (1.4 MPa)
CylindersTwo, inside
Cylinder size17 in × 24 in (432 mm × 610 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort20,155 lbf (89.65 kN)
Career
OperatorsGreat Western Railway
Class3900
Power classGWR: B
Axle load classGWR: Blue
Withdrawn1931–1934
DispositionScrapped

In 1907, a surplus of Dean Goods locomotives, and a requirement for more suburban tank locos, led to the rebuilding of twenty of the Dean Goods into 2-6-2T 'Prairie' tank locos. The inside cylinders and motion were retained, the frames were extended at each end, and leading and trailing pony trucks added, as were a Standard number 5 boiler, full-length side tanks (with a large cut-out to give access for oiling the motion) and a bunker. Locomotives 2491-2510 were rebuilt and renumbered 3901–3920. The locomotives were allocated to the Birmingham area to replace older 2-4-2T locomotives, having the advantage of greater adhesive weight.[3][4][5][6][7][8]

Most remained in the Birmingham area until 1923, when they began to be sent elsewhere, and replaced by the Large Prairies. All the class was withdrawn between 1931 and 1934, and scrapped.[8]

Notes edit

References edit

  • Allcock, N. J.; Davies, F. K.; le Fleming, H. M.; Maskelyne, J. N.; Reed, P. J. T.; Tabor, F. J. White, D. E. (ed.). The Locomotives of the Great Western Railway, part one: Preliminary Survey. Kenilworth: RCTS.
  • Ferris, Robert (2015a). "Birmingham Snow Hill Station: gwrbsh1765". WarwickshireRailways.com. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  • Ferris, Robert (2015b). "Birmingham Snow Hill Station: gwrbsh1766". WarwickshireRailways.com. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  • Ferris, Robert (2015c). "Birmingham Snow Hill Station: gwrbsh1791". WarwickshireRailways.com. Retrieved 1 January 2021.
  • Haresnape, Brian; Swain, Alec (1976). Churchward locomotives : a pictorial history. London: I. Allan. ISBN 0-7110-0697-0.
  • Haresnape, Brian (1978). Collett & Hawksworth locomotives : a pictorial history. London: I. Allan. ISBN 0-7110-0869-8.
  • Holcroft, Harold (1957). An Outline of Great Western Railway Locomotive Practice. London: Locomotive Publishing Co Ltd.
  • "Tyseley Shed: gwrt2388". WarwickshireRailways.com. 2015. Retrieved 1 January 2021.


3901, class, this, article, about, class, locomotives, from, 1907, 1946, number, hall, class, locomotives, were, temporarily, converted, firing, during, which, time, they, were, renumbered, into, 3900, range, great, western, railway, 3901, class, class, steam,. This article is about the class of 2 6 2T locomotives from 1907 In 1946 7 a number of Hall class locomotives were temporarily converted to oil firing during which time they were renumbered into the 3900 range 1 The Great Western Railway GWR 3901 Class is a class of 2 6 2T steam locomotives rebuilt from class 2301 Dean Goods 0 6 0 tender locomotives GWR 3901 ClassType and originPower typeSteamDesignerWilliam Dean rebuilt by George Jackson ChurchwardBuilderSwindon WorksOrder numberLot 167Serial numbernot issued 2 Build date1907Total produced20SpecificationsConfiguration Whyte2 6 2TGauge4 ft 8 1 2 in 1 435 mm standard gaugeLeading dia 3 ft 2 in 0 965 m Driver dia 5 ft 2 in 1 575 m Trailing dia 3 ft 2 in 0 965 m Fuel typeCoalWater cap 1 500 imp gal 6 800 L 1 800 US gal BoilerStandard No 5Boiler pressure200 psi 1 4 MPa CylindersTwo insideCylinder size17 in 24 in 432 mm 610 mm Performance figuresTractive effort20 155 lbf 89 65 kN CareerOperatorsGreat Western RailwayClass3900Power classGWR BAxle load classGWR BlueWithdrawn1931 1934DispositionScrapped In 1907 a surplus of Dean Goods locomotives and a requirement for more suburban tank locos led to the rebuilding of twenty of the Dean Goods into 2 6 2T Prairie tank locos The inside cylinders and motion were retained the frames were extended at each end and leading and trailing pony trucks added as were a Standard number 5 boiler full length side tanks with a large cut out to give access for oiling the motion and a bunker Locomotives 2491 2510 were rebuilt and renumbered 3901 3920 The locomotives were allocated to the Birmingham area to replace older 2 4 2T locomotives having the advantage of greater adhesive weight 3 4 5 6 7 8 Most remained in the Birmingham area until 1923 when they began to be sent elsewhere and replaced by the Large Prairies All the class was withdrawn between 1931 and 1934 and scrapped 8 Notes edit Haresnape 1978 p 33 Allcock et al 1968 p 30 Haresnape amp Swain 1976 pp 102 103 Holcroft 1957 p 103 Ferris 2015a Ferris 2015b Ferris 2015c a b Tyseley Shed 2015 References editAllcock N J Davies F K le Fleming H M Maskelyne J N Reed P J T Tabor F J White D E ed The Locomotives of the Great Western Railway part one Preliminary Survey Kenilworth RCTS Ferris Robert 2015a Birmingham Snow Hill Station gwrbsh1765 WarwickshireRailways com Retrieved 1 January 2021 Ferris Robert 2015b Birmingham Snow Hill Station gwrbsh1766 WarwickshireRailways com Retrieved 1 January 2021 Ferris Robert 2015c Birmingham Snow Hill Station gwrbsh1791 WarwickshireRailways com Retrieved 1 January 2021 Haresnape Brian Swain Alec 1976 Churchward locomotives a pictorial history London I Allan ISBN 0 7110 0697 0 Haresnape Brian 1978 Collett amp Hawksworth locomotives a pictorial history London I Allan ISBN 0 7110 0869 8 Holcroft Harold 1957 An Outline of Great Western Railway Locomotive Practice London Locomotive Publishing Co Ltd Tyseley Shed gwrt2388 WarwickshireRailways com 2015 Retrieved 1 January 2021 nbsp This article relating to steam locomotives operated in the United Kingdom is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title GWR 3901 Class amp oldid 1194309149, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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