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Fırtına River bridges

The Fırtına River bridges are a group of more than 20 well-preserved Ottoman-era bridges over the Fırtına river and its tributaries near Çamlıhemşin in Rize Province at the eastern end of Turkey's Black Sea coast.

Because of the steep-sided valleys and frequent floods, the bridges have characteristically high arches.

Many of the bridges date from the 18th and 19th centuries, but some may be older. It is thought they were built by stonemasons from the local community, working under the direction of central Ottoman authorities.[1]

The bridges include:

  • Çamlıhemşin Bridge
  • Kaptanpaşa Bridge, not dated, but 18th- or 19th-century in style, near the village of Yeşiltepe[2]
  • Buzlupınar Bridge, not dated, but 19th-century in style, in the village of Buzlupınar
  • Köprüköy Bridge, date stone unreadable, but 19th-century in style[3]
  • Şenyuva (Cin Civa) Bridge, dated 1696 or 1699 by an inscription that was lost during a 1946 flood[3][4]
  • Mikron Bridge, mid 19th-century; arches, side walls and fill repaired in 1998 [5]
  • Ardeşen Bridge, late 19th-century construction of dressed and uncut stone, now in poor condition

Several similar bridges in nearby valleys are also notable

  • Çağlayan Bridge (Fındıklı)
  • Güneyce Bridge (İkizdere)
  • Dörtgözlü Bridge (Pazar)

References edit

Sources edit

  • . 7 February 2008. Archived from the original on 30 October 2013.
  • "Turkey's many historical bridges targeted in restoration effort". ECO Cultural Institute. 23 June 2009. Retrieved 23 December 2009.
  • Ayliffe, Rosie (2003), Rough Guide to Turkey (5 ed.), Rough Guides, ISBN 9781843530718
  • Altunişik, Ahmet Can; Bayraktar, Alemdar; Sevim, Barış; Birinci, Fatma (16 June 2011). "Vibration-based operational modal analysis of the Mikron historic arch bridge after restoration". Civil Engineering and Environmental Systems. 28 (3). Taylor & Francis: 247–259. doi:10.1080/10286608.2011.588328. S2CID 109336411.
  • Yale, Pat; Carillet, Jean-Bernard; Maxwell, Virginia (2005), Turkey (9 ed.), Lonely Planet, p. 534, ISBN 9781740596831

fırtına, river, bridges, group, more, than, well, preserved, ottoman, bridges, over, fırtına, river, tributaries, near, çamlıhemşin, rize, province, eastern, turkey, black, coast, because, steep, sided, valleys, frequent, floods, bridges, have, characteristica. The Firtina River bridges are a group of more than 20 well preserved Ottoman era bridges over the Firtina river and its tributaries near Camlihemsin in Rize Province at the eastern end of Turkey s Black Sea coast Because of the steep sided valleys and frequent floods the bridges have characteristically high arches Many of the bridges date from the 18th and 19th centuries but some may be older It is thought they were built by stonemasons from the local community working under the direction of central Ottoman authorities 1 The bridges include Camlihemsin Bridge Kaptanpasa Bridge not dated but 18th or 19th century in style near the village of Yesiltepe 2 Buzlupinar Bridge not dated but 19th century in style in the village of Buzlupinar Koprukoy Bridge date stone unreadable but 19th century in style 3 Senyuva Cin Civa Bridge dated 1696 or 1699 by an inscription that was lost during a 1946 flood 3 4 Mikron Bridge mid 19th century arches side walls and fill repaired in 1998 5 Ardesen Bridge late 19th century construction of dressed and uncut stone now in poor conditionSeveral similar bridges in nearby valleys are also notable Caglayan Bridge Findikli Guneyce Bridge Ikizdere Dortgozlu Bridge Pazar Firtina River bridges from the Ottoman eraOttoman arched bridge over the Firtina river Mikron Bridge Camlihemsin Bridge near Camlihemsin References edit Ayliffe 2003 p 801 KentHaber com 2008 a b ECO Cultural Institute 2009 Yale Carillet amp Maxwell 2005 p 534 Altunisik et al 2011 p 251 252 Sources edit Kaptanpasa Koprusu 7 February 2008 Archived from the original on 30 October 2013 Turkey s many historical bridges targeted in restoration effort ECO Cultural Institute 23 June 2009 Retrieved 23 December 2009 Ayliffe Rosie 2003 Rough Guide to Turkey 5 ed Rough Guides ISBN 9781843530718 Altunisik Ahmet Can Bayraktar Alemdar Sevim Baris Birinci Fatma 16 June 2011 Vibration based operational modal analysis of the Mikron historic arch bridge after restoration Civil Engineering and Environmental Systems 28 3 Taylor amp Francis 247 259 doi 10 1080 10286608 2011 588328 S2CID 109336411 Yale Pat Carillet Jean Bernard Maxwell Virginia 2005 Turkey 9 ed Lonely Planet p 534 ISBN 9781740596831 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Firtina River bridges amp oldid 1192495581, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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