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French frigate Désirée (1796)

Désirée was a Romaine-class frigate of the French Navy, launched at Dunkirk in 1794. The British Royal Navy captured her in 1800 and took her into service under her existing name. she was laid up in 1815, converted to a slop ship in 1823, and sold in 1832.

Capture of Désirée by HMS Dart
History
France
NameDésirée
Ordered19 March 1794
BuilderDunkirk
Laid down10 February 1794
Launched23 April 1796
Great Britain
NameHMS Desiree
Acquired8 July 1800 by capture
FateSold 22 August 1832
General characteristics [1][2]
Class and typeRomaine-class frigate
Displacement700 tonnes
Tons burthen1,0165094 (bm)
Length45.5 m (149 ft 3 in)
Beam11.8 m (38 ft 9 in)
Draught5 m (16 ft 5 in)
PropulsionSail
Complement
  • French:340
  • British: 264
Armament
  • French
    • Original: 24 × 24-pounder guns (upper deck) + 16 × 8-pounder guns (spar deck)
    • Later: 24 × 18-pounder guns + 12 × 8-pounder guns + 4 × 36-pounder obusier de vaisseau
  • British
    • Upper deck: 26 × 18-pounder guns
    • QD: 2 × 9-pounder guns + 8 × 32-pounder carronades
    • Fc: 2 × 9-pounder guns + 2 × 32-pounder carronades
ArmourTimber

Capture edit

HMS Dart, under Patrick Campbell, captured Désirée on 8 July 1800 in the Raid on Dunkirk.[3] Many British vessels shared in the proceeds of the capture.[4]

British career edit

 
Desiree at Copenhagen, 1801

Desiree shared with Britomart in the proceeds of the capture on 5 January 1810 of Lynboom, Myden, master.[5]

On 7 May 1813, she was under the command of Captain Arthur Farquarh when she captured the American schooner Decatur.[a]

On 17 July 1813 she captured the French privateer Esperance.[b]

Fate edit

Desiree was laid up at Sheerness in August 1815. Between January and November 1823 she was fitted as a slop ship. She was sold for £2,020 on 22 August 1832 to Joseph Christie at Rotherhithe.[2]

Notes edit

  1. ^ A first-class share of the prize money was worth £187 11sd; a sixth-class share, that of an ordinary seaman, was worth £1 12s 5¼d.[6]
  2. ^ A first-class share of the head money paid in October 1832 was worth £12 3s 6½d; a sixth-class share was worth 1s 1½d.[7]

Citations edit

  1. ^ Winfield & Roberts (2015), pp. 105–6.
  2. ^ a b Winfield (2008), p. 162.
  3. ^ "No. 15274". The London Gazette. 5 July 1800. pp. 782–784.
  4. ^ "No. 15297". The London Gazette. 27 September 1800. p. 1123.
  5. ^ "No. 16527". The London Gazette. 1 October 1811. p. 1935.
  6. ^ "No. 17025". The London Gazette. 17 June 1815. pp. 1171–1172.
  7. ^ "No. 18981". The London Gazette. 2 October 1832. p. 2192.

References edit

  • Roche, Jean-Michel (2005). Dictionnaire des bâtiments de la flotte de guerre française de Colbert à nos jours. Vol. 1. Group Retozel-Maury Millau. ISBN 978-2-9525917-0-6. OCLC 165892922.
  • Winfield, Rif (2008). British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793–1817: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth. ISBN 978-1-86176-246-7.
  • Winfield, Rif; Roberts, Stephen S. (2015). French Warships in the Age of Sail 1786–1861: Design Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 978-1-84832-204-2.

french, frigate, désirée, 1796, other, ships, with, same, name, french, ship, désirée, désirée, romaine, class, frigate, french, navy, launched, dunkirk, 1794, british, royal, navy, captured, 1800, took, into, service, under, existing, name, laid, 1815, conver. For other ships with the same name see French ship Desiree Desiree was a Romaine class frigate of the French Navy launched at Dunkirk in 1794 The British Royal Navy captured her in 1800 and took her into service under her existing name she was laid up in 1815 converted to a slop ship in 1823 and sold in 1832 Capture of Desiree by HMS DartHistoryFranceNameDesireeOrdered19 March 1794BuilderDunkirkLaid down10 February 1794Launched23 April 1796Great BritainNameHMS DesireeAcquired8 July 1800 by captureFateSold 22 August 1832General characteristics 1 2 Class and typeRomaine class frigateDisplacement700 tonnesTons burthen1 01650 94 bm Length45 5 m 149 ft 3 in Beam11 8 m 38 ft 9 in Draught5 m 16 ft 5 in PropulsionSailComplementFrench 340 British 264ArmamentFrench Original 24 24 pounder guns upper deck 16 8 pounder guns spar deck Later 24 18 pounder guns 12 8 pounder guns 4 36 pounder obusier de vaisseauBritish Upper deck 26 18 pounder guns QD 2 9 pounder guns 8 32 pounder carronades Fc 2 9 pounder guns 2 32 pounder carronadesArmourTimber Contents 1 Capture 2 British career 3 Fate 4 Notes 5 Citations 6 ReferencesCapture editHMS Dart under Patrick Campbell captured Desiree on 8 July 1800 in the Raid on Dunkirk 3 Many British vessels shared in the proceeds of the capture 4 British career edit nbsp Desiree at Copenhagen 1801Desiree shared with Britomart in the proceeds of the capture on 5 January 1810 of Lynboom Myden master 5 On 7 May 1813 she was under the command of Captain Arthur Farquarh when she captured the American schooner Decatur a On 17 July 1813 she captured the French privateer Esperance b Fate editDesiree was laid up at Sheerness in August 1815 Between January and November 1823 she was fitted as a slop ship She was sold for 2 020 on 22 August 1832 to Joseph Christie at Rotherhithe 2 Notes edit A first class share of the prize money was worth 187 11s 3 d a sixth class share that of an ordinary seaman was worth 1 12s 5 d 6 A first class share of the head money paid in October 1832 was worth 12 3s 6 d a sixth class share was worth 1s 1 d 7 Citations edit Winfield amp Roberts 2015 pp 105 6 a b Winfield 2008 p 162 No 15274 The London Gazette 5 July 1800 pp 782 784 No 15297 The London Gazette 27 September 1800 p 1123 No 16527 The London Gazette 1 October 1811 p 1935 No 17025 The London Gazette 17 June 1815 pp 1171 1172 No 18981 The London Gazette 2 October 1832 p 2192 References editRoche Jean Michel 2005 Dictionnaire des batiments de la flotte de guerre francaise de Colbert a nos jours Vol 1 Group Retozel Maury Millau ISBN 978 2 9525917 0 6 OCLC 165892922 Winfield Rif 2008 British Warships in the Age of Sail 1793 1817 Design Construction Careers and Fates Seaforth ISBN 978 1 86176 246 7 Winfield Rif Roberts Stephen S 2015 French Warships in the Age of Sail 1786 1861 Design Construction Careers and Fates Seaforth Publishing ISBN 978 1 84832 204 2 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title French frigate Desiree 1796 amp oldid 1190418853, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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