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Frederick Ayer

Frederick Ayer (December 8, 1822 – March 14, 1918) was an American businessman and the younger brother of patent medicine tycoon Dr. James Cook Ayer.

Frederick Ayer
Born(1822-12-08)December 8, 1822
DiedMarch 14, 1918(1918-03-14) (aged 95)
OccupationBusinessman
Spouses
  • Cornelia Wheaton
    (m. 1858; died 1878)
  • Ellen Barrows Banning
    (m. 1884, died)
RelativesDr. James Cook Ayer (brother)
George S. Patton (son-in-law)
George S. Patton IV (grandson)
Mark Gordon (great-grandson)
Frederick Ayer Jr. (grandson)
Signature
Advert for Ayers Cherry Pectoral
Ayer Mill, Lawrence, Massachusetts, named for Frederick.

Early life

Ayer was born on December 8, 1822 in Ledyard, Connecticut and was the son of Frederick Ayer (1792–1825) and Persis Herrick (née Cook) Ayer (1786–1880).[1]

His nephew, J.C. Ayer's son, was also Frederick Ayer. Frederick Fanning Ayer, born in 1851, became a lawyer and philanthropist, and was director or stockholder of many corporations.[2]

Career

Ayer was involved in the patent medicine business, but is better known for his work in the textile industry. After buying the Tremont and Suffolk mills in Lowell, Massachusetts, he bought up many textile operations in nearby Lawrence, combining them in 1899 into the American Woolen Company, of which he was the first president. He was involved in other businesses of the time as well, such as being the co-founder of the Arctic Coal Company.[1]

Personal life

Ayer's first wife was Cornelia Wheaton (1835–1878), daughter of Charles Augustus Wheaton and Ellen Birdseye. They married on December 15, 1858 and Cornelia's mother died the following day. The couple had four children:[1]

After Cornelia's death, Ayer married Ellen Barrows Banning (1853–1918) in 1884. They had three children:[1]

He died on March 14, 1918, in Thomasville, Georgia, and is interred at Lowell Cemetery.[1] His home in Lowell is now the Franco American School, a Catholic school, and the Frederick Ayer Mansion on Commonwealth Avenue in Boston, Massachusetts is a National Historic Landmark.[10]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "FREDERICK AYER DIES IN GEORGIA AT 95; Boston Millionaire Medicine Manufacturer Was the First President of American Woolen Co". The New York Times. 15 March 1918. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  2. ^ Short Bio on F.F. Ayer, 1914
  3. ^ TIMES, Special to THE NEW YORK (7 July 1951). "MRS. WILLIAM M. WOOD". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  4. ^ "FUNERAL OF W. M. WOOD TO BE HELD SUNDAY; Burial of Former Woolen Company Head to Take Place at Andover, Mass". The New York Times. 4 February 1926. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  5. ^ "Deaths". The New York Times. 23 March 1939. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  6. ^ "CHARLES F. AYER". The New York Times. 16 January 1956. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  7. ^ Times, Special to The New York (13 March 1910). "AYER-PATTON". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  8. ^ Times, Special to The New York (22 April 1969). "FREDERICK AYER, 80, INDUSTRIALIST, DIES". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  9. ^ "FREDERICK AYER, US, AIDE ABROAD". The New York Times. 5 January 1974. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  10. ^ Moynihan, Colin (11 May 2021). "A Rare Tiffany Building Owned by a Nonprofit May Be Sold". The New York Times. Retrieved 28 September 2021.

External links

  • Eliot, Samuel Atkins (1911). Biographical history of Massachusetts: biographies and autobiographies of the leading men in the state, Volume 1. Massachusetts Biographical Society.
  • Frederick Ayer at Find a Grave

Archives and records

  • Tremont & Suffolk Mills records at Baker Library Special Collections, Harvard Business School.

frederick, ayer, this, article, about, businessman, 1822, 1918, government, official, 1915, 1974, missionary, died, 1867, missionary, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, . This article is about the businessman 1822 1918 For the government official 1915 1974 see Frederick Ayer Jr For the missionary died 1867 see Frederick Ayer missionary This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Frederick Ayer news newspapers books scholar JSTOR November 2019 Learn how and when to remove this template message Frederick Ayer December 8 1822 March 14 1918 was an American businessman and the younger brother of patent medicine tycoon Dr James Cook Ayer Frederick AyerBorn 1822 12 08 December 8 1822Ledyard Connecticut U S DiedMarch 14 1918 1918 03 14 aged 95 Thomasville Georgia U S OccupationBusinessmanSpousesCornelia Wheaton m 1858 died 1878 wbr Ellen Barrows Banning m 1884 died wbr RelativesDr James Cook Ayer brother George S Patton son in law George S Patton IV grandson Mark Gordon great grandson Frederick Ayer Jr grandson SignatureAdvert for Ayers Cherry PectoralAyer Mill Lawrence Massachusetts named for Frederick Contents 1 Early life 2 Career 3 Personal life 4 References 5 External links 6 Archives and recordsEarly life EditAyer was born on December 8 1822 in Ledyard Connecticut and was the son of Frederick Ayer 1792 1825 and Persis Herrick nee Cook Ayer 1786 1880 1 His nephew J C Ayer s son was also Frederick Ayer Frederick Fanning Ayer born in 1851 became a lawyer and philanthropist and was director or stockholder of many corporations 2 Career EditAyer was involved in the patent medicine business but is better known for his work in the textile industry After buying the Tremont and Suffolk mills in Lowell Massachusetts he bought up many textile operations in nearby Lawrence combining them in 1899 into the American Woolen Company of which he was the first president He was involved in other businesses of the time as well such as being the co founder of the Arctic Coal Company 1 Personal life EditAyer s first wife was Cornelia Wheaton 1835 1878 daughter of Charles Augustus Wheaton and Ellen Birdseye They married on December 15 1858 and Cornelia s mother died the following day The couple had four children 1 Ellen Wheaton Ayer 1859 1951 3 who married American Woolen Company s William Madison Wood 4 James Cook Ayer 1862 1939 5 Charles Fanning Ayer 1865 1956 6 Louise Raynor Ayer 1876 1955 After Cornelia s death Ayer married Ellen Barrows Banning 1853 1918 in 1884 They had three children 1 Beatrice Banning Ayer 1886 1953 who married future World War II general George S Patton 7 Frederick Ayer 1888 1969 8 9 Mary Katherine Kay Ayer 1890 1981 He died on March 14 1918 in Thomasville Georgia and is interred at Lowell Cemetery 1 His home in Lowell is now the Franco American School a Catholic school and the Frederick Ayer Mansion on Commonwealth Avenue in Boston Massachusetts is a National Historic Landmark 10 References Edit a b c d e FREDERICK AYER DIES IN GEORGIA AT 95 Boston Millionaire Medicine Manufacturer Was the First President of American Woolen Co The New York Times 15 March 1918 Retrieved 28 September 2021 Short Bio on F F Ayer 1914 TIMES Special to THE NEW YORK 7 July 1951 MRS WILLIAM M WOOD The New York Times Retrieved 28 September 2021 FUNERAL OF W M WOOD TO BE HELD SUNDAY Burial of Former Woolen Company Head to Take Place at Andover Mass The New York Times 4 February 1926 Retrieved 28 September 2021 Deaths The New York Times 23 March 1939 Retrieved 28 September 2021 CHARLES F AYER The New York Times 16 January 1956 Retrieved 28 September 2021 Times Special to The New York 13 March 1910 AYER PATTON The New York Times Retrieved 28 September 2021 Times Special to The New York 22 April 1969 FREDERICK AYER 80 INDUSTRIALIST DIES The New York Times Retrieved 28 September 2021 FREDERICK AYER US AIDE ABROAD The New York Times 5 January 1974 Retrieved 28 September 2021 Moynihan Colin 11 May 2021 A Rare Tiffany Building Owned by a Nonprofit May Be Sold The New York Times Retrieved 28 September 2021 External links Edit Wikimedia Commons has media related to Frederick Ayer Eliot Samuel Atkins 1911 Biographical history of Massachusetts biographies and autobiographies of the leading men in the state Volume 1 Massachusetts Biographical Society Frederick Ayer at Find a GraveArchives and records EditTremont amp Suffolk Mills records at Baker Library Special Collections Harvard Business School Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Frederick Ayer amp oldid 1127909328, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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