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François-Bernard Mâche

François-Bernard Mâche (born 4 April 1935, Clermont-Ferrand) is a French composer of contemporary music.

François-Bernard Mâche

Biography edit

Born into a family of musicians, he is a former student of Émile Passani and Olivier Messiaen and has also received a diploma in Greek archaeology (1957) and a teaching certificate (Agrégation de Lettres classiques, 1958). He was a member of the Groupe de Recherches Musicales in Paris from 1958–63. He has composed electroacoustic, orchestral, chamber, choral, vocal and piano works. He has been a member of the Académie des Beaux-Arts since 2002 and occupies the chair of the late Iannis Xenakis.[1]

Mâche's Music, Myth and Nature, or The Dolphins of Arion (Musique, mythe, nature, ou les Dauphins d'Arion) (1983, 1992 ISBN 3-7186-5321-4), which as a whole argues for a return in composition to mythic thought, includes a study of "ornitho-musicology" using a technique of Nicolas Ruwet's Langage, musique, poésie (1972) paradigmatic segmentation analysis, shows that birdsongs are organized according to a repetition-transformation principle. One purpose of the book was to “begin to speak of animal musics other than with the quotation marks”,[2] and he is credited by Dario Martinelli with the creation of zoomusicology.[2]

The book also describes the conception and composition of pieces by Mâche, where, "As a starting point, he borrows a tonal model from reality which he then submits to a highly intricate process leading to abstraction." This technique leads Daniel Durney to describe Mâche as "one of the rare exponents of the naturalistic trend in music." Models often include human speech and bird song.[2] Given the extensive use of birdsong made by Messiaen, Mâche avoided using birdsong recordings in his own work until 1969: Naluan for ensemble and tape from 1974, "systematically explores" the model of birds;[3] while Sopiana of 1980 pits recordings of Malayan shamas, icterine warblers and marsh warblers against the virtuosity of a live flute and piano. Recordings of birdsong, insect sounds, and other natural phenomena such as raindrops are integrated into Le printemps du serpent for large percussion ensemble of 2001. Earlier in Mâche's composing career, recording of a poem by the modern Greek poet Giorgos Seferis, read by Mâche himself, formed the basis of the orchestral work La peau du silence (1962), and that of a text by Paul Éluard for Le son d'une voix for small orchestra in 1964.

Other major works include Kassandra for large ensemble and tape, which won the Italia Prize in 1977; Eridan (1986)[2] and Moires (1994), both written for the Arditti Quartet; Kengir (1991), settings of ancient Sumerian love poems, and Manuel de résurrection (1998), setting texts from the Egyptian Book of the Dead, both written for the soprano Françoise Kubler and Ensemble "Accroche Note". Several of Mâche's works from the 1980s onwards make use of the sampling keyboard, notably L'estuaire du temps (1993) for sampler and large orchestra.

Published books edit

  • (as editor) Music, Society and Imagination in Contemporary France (1993) ISBN 3-7186-5421-0
  • Musique, mythe, nature, ou les Dauphins d'Arion (Paris: Méridiens Klinksieck, 1983)
  • Music, Myth and Nature: or, The Dolphins of Arion (Harwood Academic Publishers, 1992) (transl. from the French by Susan Delaney) ISBN 3-7186-5321-4
  • Entre l'observatoire et l'atelier (Paris: Éditions Kimé, 1998)
  • Un demi-siècle de musique... et toujours contemporaine (Paris: L'Harmattan, 2000)
  • Musique au singulier (Paris: Éditions Odile Jacob, 2001)
  • François-Bernard Mâche: de la musique, des languages, et des oiseaux: entretien (by Bruno Serrou). (Paris: Éditions Michel de Maule, 2007)

Discography edit

  • Styx, Lethe. Attacca Babel, 1994
  • Styx, Areg, Mesarthim, Léthé, Nocturne. Naxos, 2006.
  • Maraé, Aera, Khnoum, Le printemps du serpent. Accord, 2005.
  • L'Estuaire du temps, Braises, Andromède. Densité 21, 2005.
  • Kengir, Phénix, Brûlis, Figures, Aulodie. Assai, 2002.
  • Manuel de résurrection, Kassandra, Sopiana, Amorgos, Moires. Musidisc, 1999.
  • Aliunde, Phénix, Trois Chants Sacrés, Figures, Kemit, Aulodie. Erato, 1993.

Sources edit

  1. ^ "Mâche, François-Bernard", Living Composers Project.
  2. ^ a b c d Mâche (1992). Music, Myth and Nature, or The Dolphins of Arion, p.114. ISBN 3-7186-5321-4.
  3. ^ Mâche (1992), p.189.

External links edit

  • Living Composers Project
  • XENAKIS, REYNOLDS, LANSKY, AND MÂCHE DISCUSS COMPUTER MUSIC Moderated by Thanassis Rikakis 4 July 1992, Delphi Computer Music Conference/Festival
  • Official website

françois, bernard, mâche, born, april, 1935, clermont, ferrand, french, composer, contemporary, music, contents, biography, published, books, discography, sources, external, linksbiography, editborn, into, family, musicians, former, student, Émile, passani, ol. Francois Bernard Mache born 4 April 1935 Clermont Ferrand is a French composer of contemporary music Francois Bernard Mache Contents 1 Biography 2 Published books 3 Discography 4 Sources 5 External linksBiography editBorn into a family of musicians he is a former student of Emile Passani and Olivier Messiaen and has also received a diploma in Greek archaeology 1957 and a teaching certificate Agregation de Lettres classiques 1958 He was a member of the Groupe de Recherches Musicales in Paris from 1958 63 He has composed electroacoustic orchestral chamber choral vocal and piano works He has been a member of the Academie des Beaux Arts since 2002 and occupies the chair of the late Iannis Xenakis 1 Mache s Music Myth and Nature or The Dolphins of Arion Musique mythe nature ou les Dauphins d Arion 1983 1992 ISBN 3 7186 5321 4 which as a whole argues for a return in composition to mythic thought includes a study of ornitho musicology using a technique of Nicolas Ruwet s Langage musique poesie 1972 paradigmatic segmentation analysis shows that birdsongs are organized according to a repetition transformation principle One purpose of the book was to begin to speak of animal musics other than with the quotation marks 2 and he is credited by Dario Martinelli with the creation of zoomusicology 2 The book also describes the conception and composition of pieces by Mache where As a starting point he borrows a tonal model from reality which he then submits to a highly intricate process leading to abstraction This technique leads Daniel Durney to describe Mache as one of the rare exponents of the naturalistic trend in music Models often include human speech and bird song 2 Given the extensive use of birdsong made by Messiaen Mache avoided using birdsong recordings in his own work until 1969 Naluan for ensemble and tape from 1974 systematically explores the model of birds 3 while Sopiana of 1980 pits recordings of Malayan shamas icterine warblers and marsh warblers against the virtuosity of a live flute and piano Recordings of birdsong insect sounds and other natural phenomena such as raindrops are integrated into Le printemps du serpent for large percussion ensemble of 2001 Earlier in Mache s composing career recording of a poem by the modern Greek poet Giorgos Seferis read by Mache himself formed the basis of the orchestral work La peau du silence 1962 and that of a text by Paul Eluard for Le son d une voix for small orchestra in 1964 Other major works include Kassandra for large ensemble and tape which won the Italia Prize in 1977 Eridan 1986 2 and Moires 1994 both written for the Arditti Quartet Kengir 1991 settings of ancient Sumerian love poems and Manuel de resurrection 1998 setting texts from the Egyptian Book of the Dead both written for the soprano Francoise Kubler and Ensemble Accroche Note Several of Mache s works from the 1980s onwards make use of the sampling keyboard notably L estuaire du temps 1993 for sampler and large orchestra Published books edit as editor Music Society and Imagination in Contemporary France 1993 ISBN 3 7186 5421 0 Musique mythe nature ou les Dauphins d Arion Paris Meridiens Klinksieck 1983 Music Myth and Nature or The Dolphins of Arion Harwood Academic Publishers 1992 transl from the French by Susan Delaney ISBN 3 7186 5321 4 Entre l observatoire et l atelier Paris Editions Kime 1998 Un demi siecle de musique et toujours contemporaine Paris L Harmattan 2000 Musique au singulier Paris Editions Odile Jacob 2001 Francois Bernard Mache de la musique des languages et des oiseaux entretien by Bruno Serrou Paris Editions Michel de Maule 2007 Discography editStyx Lethe Attacca Babel 1994 Styx Areg Mesarthim Lethe Nocturne Naxos 2006 Marae Aera Khnoum Le printemps du serpent Accord 2005 L Estuaire du temps Braises Andromede Densite 21 2005 Kengir Phenix Brulis Figures Aulodie Assai 2002 Manuel de resurrection Kassandra Sopiana Amorgos Moires Musidisc 1999 Aliunde Phenix Trois Chants Sacres Figures Kemit Aulodie Erato 1993 Sources edit Mache Francois Bernard Living Composers Project a b c d Mache 1992 Music Myth and Nature or The Dolphins of Arion p 114 ISBN 3 7186 5321 4 Mache 1992 p 189 External links edit nbsp Wikiquote has quotations related to Francois Bernard Mache Living Composers Project XENAKIS REYNOLDS LANSKY AND MACHE DISCUSS COMPUTER MUSIC Moderated by Thanassis Rikakis 4 July 1992 Delphi Computer Music Conference Festival Official website Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francois Bernard Mache amp oldid 1192079292, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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