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François-Xavier Joseph de Casabianca

François-Xavier Joseph de Casabianca (27 June 1796 – 24 May 1881) was a French aristocrat, lawyer and politician who served as minister of agriculture and commerce, minister of finance, and president of the council of state in the government of Louis Napoleon.

François-Xavier Joseph de Casabianca
François, Count of Casabianca
Born(1796-06-27)27 June 1796
Nice, France
Died24 May 1881(1881-05-24) (aged 84)
Paris, France
NationalityFrench
Occupation(s)Lawyer and politician
Known forMinister of the Second French Empire

Early years edit

De Casabianca was born in Nice, Alpes-Maritimes, on 27 June 1796[1] to François-Louis-Camille-Giocante de Casabianca (1776-1837) and Maria-Ilaria (1773-1835),[2] and was nephew of Raphaël, Comte de Casabianca.[3] The family had contributed to the annexation of that island to France.[citation needed]

De Casabianca obtained good grades at the lycée Napoléon, studied law at the University of Paris, and in 1820 he became a member of the bar of Bastia, in Corsica, practicing as a lawyer until 1848. Since he was a Bonapartist, the government of King Louis Philippe I kept him away from public office.[1]

Representative and minister edit

After the February Revolution, on 23 April 1848 de Casabianca was elected to the constituent assembly as representative of Corsica. He joined the majority and generally voted with the right. After the presidential election of 10 December 1848 he became one of the most zealous supporters of the president, Prince Louis Napoleon. He was reelected on 13 May 1849 as representative of Corsica in the legislative assembly. He continued to support the president, while joining the monarchist majority in votes. However, he abandoned the majority when conflict broke out with Louis Napoleon.[1]

On 26 October 1851 de Casabianca joined the cabinet as minister of agriculture and commerce after the retirement of Léon Faucher, and fter a few weeks became minister of finance, a position held at the time of the coup of 2 December 1851. When told by Louis-Napoleon of the planned coup the day before it took place, de Casabianca refused on principle to participate and was temporarily relieved of office. On 22 January 1852 de Casabianca was charged with organizing the new ministry of state. He left office on 28 July 1852 and entered the senate, where he voted for the establishment of the Second French Empire, and continued to vote with the majority.[1]

Later years edit

By a decree of 5 March 1864 de Casabianca was named attorney general at the court of accounts. During the Franco-Prussian War (19 July 1870 – 10 May 1871), on 4 September 1870 he returned to private life. He briefly returned to politics when he was elected on 14 May 1876 as deputy for the Bastia district. He sat on the right with the Appel au peuple party. He did not stand in the 1877 elections. De Casabianca was named a grand Oofficer of the Legion of Honour in 1858. He died in Paris on 24 May 1881.[1]

References edit

Citations

Sources

  • Antonetti, Guy; Cardoni, Fabien; Oliveira, Matthieu de (2008). "Casabianca (François-Xavier-Joseph de)". Les ministres des Finances de la Révolution française au Second Empire. Vol. III. Institut de la gestion publique et du développement économique. ISBN 978-2-11-094808-3. Retrieved 2014-01-09.
  • Bachelin-Deflorenne, Antoine (1887). État présent de la noblesse française contenant le dictionnaire de la noblesse contemporaine et l'armorial général de France d'après les manuscrits de Ch. d'Hozier. libr. des bibliophiles.
  • Robert, Adolphe; Cougny, Gaston (1889). "Xavier, François, Joseph DE CASABIANCA". Dictionnaire des parlementaires français de 1789 à 1889 (in French). National Assembly of France. Retrieved 2014-01-09.

françois, xavier, joseph, casabianca, june, 1796, 1881, french, aristocrat, lawyer, politician, served, minister, agriculture, commerce, minister, finance, president, council, state, government, louis, napoleon, françois, count, casabiancaborn, 1796, june, 179. Francois Xavier Joseph de Casabianca 27 June 1796 24 May 1881 was a French aristocrat lawyer and politician who served as minister of agriculture and commerce minister of finance and president of the council of state in the government of Louis Napoleon Francois Xavier Joseph de CasabiancaFrancois Count of CasabiancaBorn 1796 06 27 27 June 1796Nice FranceDied24 May 1881 1881 05 24 aged 84 Paris FranceNationalityFrenchOccupation s Lawyer and politicianKnown forMinister of the Second French Empire Contents 1 Early years 2 Representative and minister 3 Later years 4 ReferencesEarly years editDe Casabianca was born in Nice Alpes Maritimes on 27 June 1796 1 to Francois Louis Camille Giocante de Casabianca 1776 1837 and Maria Ilaria 1773 1835 2 and was nephew of Raphael Comte de Casabianca 3 The family had contributed to the annexation of that island to France citation needed De Casabianca obtained good grades at the lycee Napoleon studied law at the University of Paris and in 1820 he became a member of the bar of Bastia in Corsica practicing as a lawyer until 1848 Since he was a Bonapartist the government of King Louis Philippe I kept him away from public office 1 Representative and minister editAfter the February Revolution on 23 April 1848 de Casabianca was elected to the constituent assembly as representative of Corsica He joined the majority and generally voted with the right After the presidential election of 10 December 1848 he became one of the most zealous supporters of the president Prince Louis Napoleon He was reelected on 13 May 1849 as representative of Corsica in the legislative assembly He continued to support the president while joining the monarchist majority in votes However he abandoned the majority when conflict broke out with Louis Napoleon 1 On 26 October 1851 de Casabianca joined the cabinet as minister of agriculture and commerce after the retirement of Leon Faucher and fter a few weeks became minister of finance a position held at the time of the coup of 2 December 1851 When told by Louis Napoleon of the planned coup the day before it took place de Casabianca refused on principle to participate and was temporarily relieved of office On 22 January 1852 de Casabianca was charged with organizing the new ministry of state He left office on 28 July 1852 and entered the senate where he voted for the establishment of the Second French Empire and continued to vote with the majority 1 Later years editBy a decree of 5 March 1864 de Casabianca was named attorney general at the court of accounts During the Franco Prussian War 19 July 1870 10 May 1871 on 4 September 1870 he returned to private life He briefly returned to politics when he was elected on 14 May 1876 as deputy for the Bastia district He sat on the right with the Appel au peuple party He did not stand in the 1877 elections De Casabianca was named a grand Oofficer of the Legion of Honour in 1858 He died in Paris on 24 May 1881 1 References editCitations a b c d e Robert amp Cougny 1889 Antonetti Cardoni amp Oliveira 2008 p 331 Bachelin Deflorenne 1887 p 659 Sources Antonetti Guy Cardoni Fabien Oliveira Matthieu de 2008 Casabianca Francois Xavier Joseph de Les ministres des Finances de la Revolution francaise au Second Empire Vol III Institut de la gestion publique et du developpement economique ISBN 978 2 11 094808 3 Retrieved 2014 01 09 Bachelin Deflorenne Antoine 1887 Etat present de la noblesse francaise contenant le dictionnaire de la noblesse contemporaine et l armorial general de France d apres les manuscrits de Ch d Hozier libr des bibliophiles Robert Adolphe Cougny Gaston 1889 Xavier Francois Joseph DE CASABIANCA Dictionnaire des parlementaires francais de 1789 a 1889 in French National Assembly of France Retrieved 2014 01 09 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Francois Xavier Joseph de Casabianca amp oldid 1183037888, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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