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Fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo

The fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo (Surniculus dicruroides) is a species of cuckoo that resembles a black drongo. It is found resident mainly in peninsular India in hill forests although some specimens are known from the Himalayan foothills. It can be easily distinguished by its straight beak and the white barred vent. It has a deeply forked tail often having a white spot on the back of the head. The song has been described as a series of 5 or 6 whistling "pip-pip-pip-pip-pip-" notes rising in pitch with each "pip".[2]

Fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo
Mangaon, Raigad, Maharashtra
Scientific classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Cuculiformes
Family: Cuculidae
Genus: Surniculus
Species:
S. dicruroides
Binomial name
Surniculus dicruroides
(Hodgson, 1839)
Call (recorded in southern India)
Fork-tailed drongo-cuckoo

It is a brood parasite on small babblers. It is not known how or whether the drongo-like appearance benefits this species but it is suspected that it aids in brood-parasitism just as hawk-cuckoos appear like hawks.[3]

The species was described by Brian Hodgson from Nepal as Pseudornis dicruroides.[4] It was later placed as a subspecies of Surniculus lugubris. In 2005 it was suggested that the species was should be split from the more narrowly defined square-tailed drongo-cuckoo Surniculus lugubris due to morphological and call differences.[2][5]

References edit

  1. ^ BirdLife International (2016). "Surniculus dicruroides". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T22736080A95124166. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T22736080A95124166.en. Retrieved 12 November 2021.
  2. ^ a b Rasmussen, P. C. & Anderton, J. C. 2005 Birds of South Asia. The Ripley Guide. Smithsonian and Lynx Edicions
  3. ^ Davies NB & Welbergen JA (2008). "Cuckoo-hawk mimicry? An experimental test". Proc. Biol. Sci. 275 (1644): 1817–1822. doi:10.1098/rspb.2008.0331. PMC 2587796. PMID 18467298. 
  4. ^ Hodgson, B. (1839). "On Cuculus". Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal. 8: 136–137.
  5. ^ Fu-Min, Lei; Payne, Robert B. (2002). "Territorial songs of the drongo cuckoo complex (Surniculus lugubris & S. velutinus)" (PDF). The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 50 (1): 205–213.

fork, tailed, drongo, cuckoo, fork, tailed, drongo, cuckoo, surniculus, dicruroides, species, cuckoo, that, resembles, black, drongo, found, resident, mainly, peninsular, india, hill, forests, although, some, specimens, known, from, himalayan, foothills, easil. The fork tailed drongo cuckoo Surniculus dicruroides is a species of cuckoo that resembles a black drongo It is found resident mainly in peninsular India in hill forests although some specimens are known from the Himalayan foothills It can be easily distinguished by its straight beak and the white barred vent It has a deeply forked tail often having a white spot on the back of the head The song has been described as a series of 5 or 6 whistling pip pip pip pip pip notes rising in pitch with each pip 2 Fork tailed drongo cuckooMangaon Raigad MaharashtraConservation statusLeast Concern IUCN 3 1 1 Scientific classificationDomain EukaryotaKingdom AnimaliaPhylum ChordataClass AvesOrder CuculiformesFamily CuculidaeGenus SurniculusSpecies S dicruroidesBinomial nameSurniculus dicruroides Hodgson 1839 source source Call recorded in southern India Fork tailed drongo cuckooIt is a brood parasite on small babblers It is not known how or whether the drongo like appearance benefits this species but it is suspected that it aids in brood parasitism just as hawk cuckoos appear like hawks 3 The species was described by Brian Hodgson from Nepal as Pseudornis dicruroides 4 It was later placed as a subspecies of Surniculus lugubris In 2005 it was suggested that the species was should be split from the more narrowly defined square tailed drongo cuckoo Surniculus lugubris due to morphological and call differences 2 5 References edit BirdLife International 2016 Surniculus dicruroides IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 e T22736080A95124166 doi 10 2305 IUCN UK 2016 3 RLTS T22736080A95124166 en Retrieved 12 November 2021 a b Rasmussen P C amp Anderton J C 2005 Birds of South Asia The Ripley Guide Smithsonian and Lynx Edicions Davies NB amp Welbergen JA 2008 Cuckoo hawk mimicry An experimental test Proc Biol Sci 275 1644 1817 1822 doi 10 1098 rspb 2008 0331 PMC 2587796 PMID 18467298 nbsp Hodgson B 1839 On Cuculus Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal 8 136 137 Fu Min Lei Payne Robert B 2002 Territorial songs of the drongo cuckoo complex Surniculus lugubris amp S velutinus PDF The Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 50 1 205 213 nbsp This Cuculiformes related article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Fork tailed drongo cuckoo amp oldid 1119611772, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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