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Ford Model A (1903–04)

The original Ford Model A is the first car produced by the Ford Motor Company, beginning production in 1903. Ernest Pfennig, a Chicago dentist, became the first owner of a Model A on July 23, 1903;[4] 1,750 cars were made from 1903 through 1904 during Ford's occupancy of its first facility: the Ford Mack Avenue Plant, a modest rented wood-frame building on Detroit's East Side. The Model A was replaced by the Ford Model C during 1904 with some sales overlap.

Ford Model A
Overview
ManufacturerFord
Also calledFordmobile
Ford Model AC
Production1903–1904
DesignerHenry Ford
Body and chassis
Body style2-seat runabout
rear-entry 4-seat tonneau
Powertrain
EngineFlat-2 1668 cc (101.788 cu in) 8 hp[1][2]
Transmission2-speed planetary
Dimensions
Wheelbase72 in (1.8 m)[3]
Curb weight1,240 lb (562 kg)
Chronology
PredecessorFord Quadricycle
SuccessorFord Model B
Ford Model C
Ad for the Model A from a December 15, 1903 newspaper

The car came as a two-seater runabout for $800 or the $900 [5] four-seater tonneau model with an option to add a top. The horizontal-mounted flat-2, situated amidships of the car, produced 8 hp (6 kW). A planetary transmission was fitted with two forward speeds and reverse, a Ford signature later seen on the Ford Model T. The car weighed 1,240 lb (562 kg) and could reach a top speed of 28 mph (45 km/h). It had a 72-inch (1.8 m) wheelbase and sold for a base price of US$750. Options included a rear tonneau with two seats and a rear door for $100, a rubber roof for $30 or a leather roof for $50. Band brakes were used on the rear wheels.[1] However, it was $150 more than its most direct competitor, the Oldsmobile Curved Dash, so did not sell as well.[4]

The company had spent almost its entire $28,000 initial investment funds ($911,970 in 2022 dollars [6]) with only $223.65 left in its bank account when the first Model A was sold. The success of this car model generated a profit for the Ford Motor Company, Henry Ford's first successful business.[7]

Although Ford advertised the Model A as the "most reliable machine in the world", it suffered from many problems common to vehicles of the era, including overheating and slipping transmission bands. The Model A was sold only in red by the factory, though some were later repainted in other colors.[8]

Ford Model AC edit

1904 Model A cars were equipped with the larger, 10 horsepower (7.5 kW) engine of the Model C and were sold as the Model AC.[1] The Model AC can be visually distinguished from the Model A by its larger six-by-three-bar radiator.[9]

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c Kimes & Clark, Jr. (1989), pp. 547–548.
  2. ^ Dusan Ristic-Petrovic. "Image: Miscellaneous Brochures and Data/Autos of 1904 Booklet/Autos of 1904-17". Oldcarbrochures.com. Retrieved 2022-08-18.
  3. ^ "1903 Ford Model A Two | conceptcarz.com".
  4. ^ a b Lacey, Robert (1986). Ford: The Men and the Machine. Little, Brown and company. ISBN 0-316-51166-8.
  5. ^ ad in Automobile Review magazine, Chicago, Dec. 15, 1903, p. 10
  6. ^ 1634–1699: McCusker, J. J. (1997). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States: Addenda et Corrigenda (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1700–1799: McCusker, J. J. (1992). How Much Is That in Real Money? A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States (PDF). American Antiquarian Society. 1800–present: Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis. "Consumer Price Index (estimate) 1800–". Retrieved May 28, 2023.
  7. ^ "Early Ford". Retrieved February 11, 2010.
  8. ^ Auto Museum Online - 1903 Ford Model A
  9. ^ . Bonhams. May 2014. Archived from the original on April 26, 2016. Retrieved August 29, 2017.

Bibliography edit

ford, model, 1903, also, ford, model, 1927, 1931, original, ford, model, first, produced, ford, motor, company, beginning, production, 1903, ernest, pfennig, chicago, dentist, became, first, owner, model, july, 1903, cars, were, made, from, 1903, through, 1904. See also Ford Model A 1927 1931 The original Ford Model A is the first car produced by the Ford Motor Company beginning production in 1903 Ernest Pfennig a Chicago dentist became the first owner of a Model A on July 23 1903 4 1 750 cars were made from 1903 through 1904 during Ford s occupancy of its first facility the Ford Mack Avenue Plant a modest rented wood frame building on Detroit s East Side The Model A was replaced by the Ford Model C during 1904 with some sales overlap Ford Model AOverviewManufacturerFordAlso calledFordmobileFord Model ACProduction1903 1904DesignerHenry FordBody and chassisBody style2 seat runaboutrear entry 4 seat tonneauPowertrainEngineFlat 2 1668 cc 101 788 cu in 8 hp 1 2 Transmission2 speed planetaryDimensionsWheelbase72 in 1 8 m 3 Curb weight1 240 lb 562 kg ChronologyPredecessorFord QuadricycleSuccessorFord Model BFord Model C Ad for the Model A from a December 15 1903 newspaperThe car came as a two seater runabout for 800 or the 900 5 four seater tonneau model with an option to add a top The horizontal mounted flat 2 situated amidships of the car produced 8 hp 6 kW A planetary transmission was fitted with two forward speeds and reverse a Ford signature later seen on the Ford Model T The car weighed 1 240 lb 562 kg and could reach a top speed of 28 mph 45 km h It had a 72 inch 1 8 m wheelbase and sold for a base price of US 750 Options included a rear tonneau with two seats and a rear door for 100 a rubber roof for 30 or a leather roof for 50 Band brakes were used on the rear wheels 1 However it was 150 more than its most direct competitor the Oldsmobile Curved Dash so did not sell as well 4 The company had spent almost its entire 28 000 initial investment funds 911 970 in 2022 dollars 6 with only 223 65 left in its bank account when the first Model A was sold The success of this car model generated a profit for the Ford Motor Company Henry Ford s first successful business 7 Although Ford advertised the Model A as the most reliable machine in the world it suffered from many problems common to vehicles of the era including overheating and slipping transmission bands The Model A was sold only in red by the factory though some were later repainted in other colors 8 Contents 1 Ford Model AC 2 See also 3 References 4 BibliographyFord Model AC edit1904 Model A cars were equipped with the larger 10 horsepower 7 5 kW engine of the Model C and were sold as the Model AC 1 The Model AC can be visually distinguished from the Model A by its larger six by three bar radiator 9 See also edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to wbr Ford Model A 1903 and wbr Ford Model AC 1904 Cadillac Model AReferences edit a b c Kimes amp Clark Jr 1989 pp 547 548 Dusan Ristic Petrovic Image Miscellaneous Brochures and Data Autos of 1904 Booklet Autos of 1904 17 Oldcarbrochures com Retrieved 2022 08 18 1903 Ford Model A Two conceptcarz com a b Lacey Robert 1986 Ford The Men and the Machine Little Brown and company ISBN 0 316 51166 8 ad in Automobile Review magazine Chicago Dec 15 1903 p 10 1634 1699 McCusker J J 1997 How Much Is That in Real Money A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States Addenda et Corrigenda PDF American Antiquarian Society 1700 1799 McCusker J J 1992 How Much Is That in Real Money A Historical Price Index for Use as a Deflator of Money Values in the Economy of the United States PDF American Antiquarian Society 1800 present Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis Consumer Price Index estimate 1800 Retrieved May 28 2023 Early Ford Retrieved February 11 2010 Auto Museum Online 1903 Ford Model A 1904 Ford Model AC 10hp Four Seater Rear Entrance Tonneau Engine No 982 Bonhams May 2014 Archived from the original on April 26 2016 Retrieved August 29 2017 Bibliography editKimes Beverly Rae Clark Jr Henry Austin 1989 Standard Catalog of America Cars 1805 1942 2nd ed Krause Publications ISBN 0 87341 111 0 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ford Model A 1903 04 amp oldid 1121934533, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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