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Finnish opera

The origins of Finnish opera can be traced to the late 18th or 19th century, when the first opera performances were staged in Finland. It is generally assumed that the first opera performance in Finland took place in 1768 in Turku, when the troupe of Carl Gottlieb Seuerling presented the opera Adam und Eva by Johann Theile.[1] However, other sources state that there was no orchestra at this performance.[2]

Opera house in Helsinki.
Macbeth applause at Savonlinna Opera festival in 2007.

The first opera to be composed in Finland was Kung Karls jakt with music by Fredrik Pacius and a libretto by Zacharias Topelius. It was first performed in Helsinki on 24 March 1852.[3]

The first opera performance in the Finnish language is supposed to be Lucia di Lammermoor presented by the Finnish National Theatre in 1873. There were 25-30 operas in the repertoire of the company.[4]

The Domestic Opera established by Aino Ackté and Edvard Fazer gave its first performance 2 October 1911. It later became the Finnish National Opera.[5]

Savonlinna Opera Festival takes place annually at the medieval Olavinlinna in the city of Savonlinna. Aino Ackté organised the first festival in Savonlinna summer 1912.[6]

After Finland gained independence in 1917, Russian-owned Alexander Theatre become property of Finland. It was given "temporarily" for the Finnish Opera, which used it for 70 years while waiting for the purpose-built opera house to be constructed.[5]

Finnish opera got international reputation in the 1970s with works by Joonas Kokkonen and Aulis Sallinen. Kokkonen's opera The Last Temptations (1975) was staged in Metropolitan in New York in 1983 and received over 500 performances worldwide.[7]

Famous singers include Matti Salminen, Martti Talvela, Karita Mattila and Soile Isokoski.[8] BBC Music Magazine named Mattila as one of the top 20 sopranos of the recorded era in 2007.[9]

In the 21st century, Kaija Saariaho's works have become the most performed operas.[10]

References edit

  1. ^ Olli Alho; et al. (1999). Finlande: une approche culturelle. Helsinki: Société de littérature finnoise. p. 256. ISBN 9789517460316.
  2. ^ Silja Geisler-Baum (2004). Die Loreley in Finnland: zur Entstehung, Aufführung und Rezeption der Oper von Fredrik Pacius und Emanuel Geibel. Mainz: Are Musik. p. 14. ISBN 978-3-924522-19-3.
  3. ^ Ruth-Esther Hillila and Barbara Blanchard Hong: Historical Dictionary of the Music and Musicians of Finland (Greenwood, 1997) p.293
  4. ^ Szíj Enikő (1979). Finnország. Budapest: Panoráma. pp. 142–143. ISBN 963 243 111 1.
  5. ^ a b "Century of dance and song". National Opera. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  6. ^ . Savonlinna Opera Festival. Archived from the original on 31 December 2016. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  7. ^ Wright, David (1998). (PDF). Wright Music. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 February 2017. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  8. ^ "Faktaa Suomesta - Facts about Finland | Kielet | Oppiminen". yle.fi. Retrieved 15 December 2017.
  9. ^ "Are these the 20 best sopranos of the recorded era?". The Guardian. 2007. Retrieved 4 December 2016.
  10. ^ "Kaija Saariaho gets lots of love for Love from Afar". Toronto Star.

finnish, opera, origins, traced, late, 18th, 19th, century, when, first, opera, performances, were, staged, finland, generally, assumed, that, first, opera, performance, finland, took, place, 1768, turku, when, troupe, carl, gottlieb, seuerling, presented, ope. The origins of Finnish opera can be traced to the late 18th or 19th century when the first opera performances were staged in Finland It is generally assumed that the first opera performance in Finland took place in 1768 in Turku when the troupe of Carl Gottlieb Seuerling presented the opera Adam und Eva by Johann Theile 1 However other sources state that there was no orchestra at this performance 2 Opera house in Helsinki Macbeth applause at Savonlinna Opera festival in 2007 The first opera to be composed in Finland was Kung Karls jakt with music by Fredrik Pacius and a libretto by Zacharias Topelius It was first performed in Helsinki on 24 March 1852 3 The first opera performance in the Finnish language is supposed to be Lucia di Lammermoor presented by the Finnish National Theatre in 1873 There were 25 30 operas in the repertoire of the company 4 The Domestic Opera established by Aino Ackte and Edvard Fazer gave its first performance 2 October 1911 It later became the Finnish National Opera 5 Savonlinna Opera Festival takes place annually at the medieval Olavinlinna in the city of Savonlinna Aino Ackte organised the first festival in Savonlinna summer 1912 6 After Finland gained independence in 1917 Russian owned Alexander Theatre become property of Finland It was given temporarily for the Finnish Opera which used it for 70 years while waiting for the purpose built opera house to be constructed 5 Finnish opera got international reputation in the 1970s with works by Joonas Kokkonen and Aulis Sallinen Kokkonen s opera The Last Temptations 1975 was staged in Metropolitan in New York in 1983 and received over 500 performances worldwide 7 Famous singers include Matti Salminen Martti Talvela Karita Mattila and Soile Isokoski 8 BBC Music Magazine named Mattila as one of the top 20 sopranos of the recorded era in 2007 9 In the 21st century Kaija Saariaho s works have become the most performed operas 10 References edit Olli Alho et al 1999 Finlande une approche culturelle Helsinki Societe de litterature finnoise p 256 ISBN 9789517460316 Silja Geisler Baum 2004 Die Loreley in Finnland zur Entstehung Auffuhrung und Rezeption der Oper von Fredrik Pacius und Emanuel Geibel Mainz Are Musik p 14 ISBN 978 3 924522 19 3 Ruth Esther Hillila and Barbara Blanchard Hong Historical Dictionary of the Music and Musicians of Finland Greenwood 1997 p 293 Szij Eniko 1979 Finnorszag Budapest Panorama pp 142 143 ISBN 963 243 111 1 a b Century of dance and song National Opera Retrieved 4 December 2016 History Savonlinna Opera Festival Archived from the original on 31 December 2016 Retrieved 4 December 2016 Wright David 1998 Joonas Kokkonen PDF Wright Music Archived from the original PDF on 16 February 2017 Retrieved 4 December 2016 Faktaa Suomesta Facts about Finland Kielet Oppiminen yle fi Retrieved 15 December 2017 Are these the 20 best sopranos of the recorded era The Guardian 2007 Retrieved 4 December 2016 Kaija Saariaho gets lots of love for Love from Afar Toronto Star Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Finnish opera amp oldid 1219434796, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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