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Finnish 2nd Division (Continuation War)

The 2nd Division (Finnish: 2. Divisioona) was a unit of the Finnish Army during the Continuation War. It participated in the Finnish invasion of Ladoga Karelia at the start of the war and defended against the 1944 Soviet Vyborg–Petrozavodsk offensive on the Karelian Isthmus where it suffered heavy casualties.

2nd Division
2. Divisioona
Active1941–1944
Country Finland
BranchArmy
TypeDivision
Engagements
Commanders
Notable
commanders

History edit

Subordinated to the II Corps, the division participated in the Finnish invasion of Ladoga Karelia on the northwestern shore of Lake Ladoga under the command of Colonel Aarne Blick.[1] During the initial invasion, it took part in an encirclement of Soviet forces along the northern shore of Lake Ladoga, reaching the shore of the lake on 7 August.[2] During a subsequent reorganization of the Finnish forces in the region, it was subordinated to the Finnish I Corps, participating soon after in a pincer movement aimed at the capture of Sortavala. While Soviet forces were largely able to escape encirclement, the town was captured by Finnish forces on 15 August.[3]

In June and July 1944, the division suffered heavy casualties during the Soviet Vyborg–Petrozavodsk offensive under the command of Major General Ilmari Martola,[4] who had taken command in 1942.[5] Part of the IV Corps, it was located on the western Karelian Isthmus.[6] It first fell back to the VT-line, where it held off Soviet attacks for four days before being ordered to retreat from those positions on the evening of 12 June.[7]

The division eventually took up positions on the VKT-line in the Äyräpää-Vuosalmi sector as part of the III Corps.[8] Despite temporal breach of the Finnish line at Vuosalmi, the Finns stabilized the situation and held the VKT Line of defenses. Actions in the sector quieted down, with both sides settling for trench warfare in mid-July.[9] The war came to an end with the signing of the Moscow Armistice on 19 August 1944.[10]

Notes edit

  1. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 14.
  2. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 146.
  3. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 147.
  4. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 29.
  5. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 332.
  6. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 300.
  7. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 328,337.
  8. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 394.
  9. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 402.
  10. ^ Nenye et al. 2016, p. 440.

References edit

Nenye, Vesa; Munter, Peter; Wirtanen, Toni; Birks, Chris (2016). Finland at War: The Continuation and Lapland Wars 1941–45 (Kindle Edition) (1 ed.). Osprey Publishing. ASIN B01C7LYSZM.

finnish, division, continuation, this, article, relies, largely, entirely, single, source, relevant, discussion, found, talk, page, please, help, improve, this, article, introducing, citations, additional, sources, find, sources, finnish, division, continuatio. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources Find sources Finnish 2nd Division Continuation War news newspapers books scholar JSTOR June 2022 You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Finnish June 2023 Click show for important translation instructions Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate rather than simply copy pasting machine translated text into the English Wikipedia Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low quality If possible verify the text with references provided in the foreign language article You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Finnish Wikipedia article at fi 2 divisioona jatkosota see its history for attribution You should also add the template Translated fi 2 divisioona jatkosota to the talk page For more guidance see Wikipedia Translation The 2nd Division Finnish 2 Divisioona was a unit of the Finnish Army during the Continuation War It participated in the Finnish invasion of Ladoga Karelia at the start of the war and defended against the 1944 Soviet Vyborg Petrozavodsk offensive on the Karelian Isthmus where it suffered heavy casualties 2nd Division2 DivisioonaActive1941 1944Country FinlandBranchArmyTypeDivisionEngagementsContinuation War Finnish invasion of Ladoga Karelia Vyborg Petrozavodsk offensiveCommandersNotablecommandersAarne Blick Ilmari MartolaHistory editSubordinated to the II Corps the division participated in the Finnish invasion of Ladoga Karelia on the northwestern shore of Lake Ladoga under the command of Colonel Aarne Blick 1 During the initial invasion it took part in an encirclement of Soviet forces along the northern shore of Lake Ladoga reaching the shore of the lake on 7 August 2 During a subsequent reorganization of the Finnish forces in the region it was subordinated to the Finnish I Corps participating soon after in a pincer movement aimed at the capture of Sortavala While Soviet forces were largely able to escape encirclement the town was captured by Finnish forces on 15 August 3 In June and July 1944 the division suffered heavy casualties during the Soviet Vyborg Petrozavodsk offensive under the command of Major General Ilmari Martola 4 who had taken command in 1942 5 Part of the IV Corps it was located on the western Karelian Isthmus 6 It first fell back to the VT line where it held off Soviet attacks for four days before being ordered to retreat from those positions on the evening of 12 June 7 The division eventually took up positions on the VKT line in the Ayrapaa Vuosalmi sector as part of the III Corps 8 Despite temporal breach of the Finnish line at Vuosalmi the Finns stabilized the situation and held the VKT Line of defenses Actions in the sector quieted down with both sides settling for trench warfare in mid July 9 The war came to an end with the signing of the Moscow Armistice on 19 August 1944 10 Notes edit Nenye et al 2016 p 14 Nenye et al 2016 p 146 Nenye et al 2016 p 147 Nenye et al 2016 p 29 Nenye et al 2016 p 332 Nenye et al 2016 p 300 Nenye et al 2016 p 328 337 Nenye et al 2016 p 394 Nenye et al 2016 p 402 Nenye et al 2016 p 440 References editNenye Vesa Munter Peter Wirtanen Toni Birks Chris 2016 Finland at War The Continuation and Lapland Wars 1941 45 Kindle Edition 1 ed Osprey Publishing ASIN B01C7LYSZM Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Finnish 2nd Division Continuation War amp oldid 1160769779, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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