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Faule Mette

The Faule Mette (German for Lazy Mette, alluding to the gun's rare deployment, difficult mobility, and limited loading and fire rate) or Faule Metze was a medieval large-calibre cannon of the city of Brunswick, Germany.

Faule Mette
Engraving by Johann Georg Beck from 1714. The upper banner runs: "The largest cannon of Germany, called the Faule Metze". The lower reads "[It] was fired for the last time in 1650".
TypeCannon
Place of originBrunswick, Holy Roman Empire
Service history
Used byCity of Brunswick
Production history
DesignerHenning Bussenschutte
Produced1411
Specifications
Mass8.75 t
Length305 cm
Barrel length181 cm

Shell weight409 kg
Caliber67–80 cm (conical muzzle)

Cast by the gunfounder Henning Bussenschutte on the central market square Kohlmarkt in 1411, it was fitted with a conically tapered muzzle (calibre of 67–80 cm) which allowed the use of projectiles of varying size. Thus, it could fire stone balls weighing between 322 and 423 kilograms (710 and 933 lb) with a gunpowder load ranging from 24 to 33 kilograms (53 to 73 lb).[1]

On 1 November 1717, the Faule Mette reportedly shot a 341-kilogram (752 lb) stone ball 2,442 metres (8,012 ft) The cast-bronze cannon was melted down in 1787 and recast to several lighter field guns, having fired only twelve times in its history.

Besides the Faule Mette, a number of 15th-century European superguns are known to have been employed primarily in siege warfare, including the wrought-iron Pumhart von Steyr, Dulle Griet and Mons Meg as well as the cast-bronze Faule Grete and Grose Bochse.


Footnotes

  1. ^ Schmidtchen 1977, pp. 221f.

See also

References

  • Schmidtchen, Volker (1977), "Riesengeschütze des 15. Jahrhunderts. Technische Höchstleistungen ihrer Zeit", Technikgeschichte, 44 (3): 213–237 (221–226)

External links

  Media related to Faule Mette at Wikimedia Commons

faule, mette, german, lazy, mette, alluding, rare, deployment, difficult, mobility, limited, loading, fire, rate, faule, metze, medieval, large, calibre, cannon, city, brunswick, germany, engraving, johann, georg, beck, from, 1714, upper, banner, runs, largest. The Faule Mette German for Lazy Mette alluding to the gun s rare deployment difficult mobility and limited loading and fire rate or Faule Metze was a medieval large calibre cannon of the city of Brunswick Germany Faule MetteEngraving by Johann Georg Beck from 1714 The upper banner runs The largest cannon of Germany called the Faule Metze The lower reads It was fired for the last time in 1650 TypeCannonPlace of originBrunswick Holy Roman EmpireService historyUsed byCity of BrunswickProduction historyDesignerHenning BussenschutteProduced1411SpecificationsMass8 75 tLength305 cmBarrel length181 cmShell weight409 kgCaliber67 80 cm conical muzzle Cast by the gunfounder Henning Bussenschutte on the central market square Kohlmarkt in 1411 it was fitted with a conically tapered muzzle calibre of 67 80 cm which allowed the use of projectiles of varying size Thus it could fire stone balls weighing between 322 and 423 kilograms 710 and 933 lb with a gunpowder load ranging from 24 to 33 kilograms 53 to 73 lb 1 On 1 November 1717 the Faule Mette reportedly shot a 341 kilogram 752 lb stone ball 2 442 metres 8 012 ft The cast bronze cannon was melted down in 1787 and recast to several lighter field guns having fired only twelve times in its history Besides the Faule Mette a number of 15th century European superguns are known to have been employed primarily in siege warfare including the wrought iron Pumhart von Steyr Dulle Griet and Mons Meg as well as the cast bronze Faule Grete and Grose Bochse Footnotes Edit Schmidtchen 1977 pp 221f See also EditList of the largest cannon by caliberReferences EditSchmidtchen Volker 1977 Riesengeschutze des 15 Jahrhunderts Technische Hochstleistungen ihrer Zeit Technikgeschichte 44 3 213 237 221 226 External links Edit Media related to Faule Mette at Wikimedia Commons Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Faule Mette amp oldid 1126670965, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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