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Falernum

Falernum (pronounced fə-LUR-nəm) is either an 11% ABV syrup liqueur or a nonalcoholic syrup from the Caribbean. It is best known for its use in tropical drinks. It contains flavors of ginger, lime, and almond, and frequently cloves or allspice. It may be thought of as a spicier version of orgeat syrup.

Falernum
Falernum and ice
TypeSyrup liqueur or nonalcoholic syrup
Country of origin Caribbean
Region of originBarbados and Caribbean
Alcohol by volume 11% (syrup liqueur), varies for nonalcoholic syrup
ColorWhite to light amber, clear or translucent
FlavorGinger, lime, almond, cloves or allspice
Related productsOrgeat syrup

The form can be alcoholic (syrup liqueur) or nonalcoholic (syrup). Versions with alcohol are generally lower in proof (≅15 ABV), adding rum and emphasizing the clove, ginger, or allspice flavoring aspects for use in mixing cocktails, typically tropical or tiki drinks.[1] It is also enjoyed on the rocks.

Depending on sugar content, the consistency is often thick and is therefore sometimes referred to as "velvet falernum" because of the feeling it leaves on one's tongue. Brands vary. The color can be white to light amber, and it may be clear or translucent.[2]

History edit

Falernum may date back to the 18th century, when it was made as a punch in the areas around Barbados. Some disagreement exists over the origin of the name, and whether the earliest versions would have included the steeping of almonds. [3] The same references also assert that earlier versions contained bitters such as wormwood. The inclusion of bitters historically would seem to be corroborated by a 1982 article appearing in The New York Times.[4]

In the literary magazine All the Year Round, owned by Charles Dickens Jr. at the time, an unnamed author wrote of falernum in 1892, describing it as "a curious liqueur composed from rum and lime-juice".[5]

The earliest known reference in bar manuals seems to be the 1930s. One producer claims his recipe dates to 1890, winning awards as early as 1923.[6]

Use in cocktails edit

Drinks using falernum include:

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ "Falernum liqueur moves beyond". punchdrink.com. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  2. ^ Carrington, Sean; Fraser, Henry (2003). "Falernum". A–Z of Barbados Heritage. Macmillan Caribbean. p. 74. ISBN 0-333-92068-6. A liqueur made basically from rum, lime and sugar. The origin of the name is something of a mystery. The authoritative Grossman's Guide states falernum was invented in Barbados over 200 years ago and was named after Falernum wine, which was much prized by the Romans. There is a joke which purports to explain how falernum got its name. In one version, the tourist, after tasting the drink, ask the old man how he made this delicious liqueur. After a few moments hesitation the old Barbadian replies 'you have fuh learn um' (you have to learn it). The following is reproduced from Mrs. H Graham Yearwoods's (1911) West Indian and Other Recipes: 'For 30 gallons of falernum: 9 gal. rum, 3 gal. lime juice, 1 gal. milk, ½ gal brandy, 56 lbs. sugar, ½ oz. bitter almond, ¼ oz. mace. To fine it, add 1 gal. of milk.' Rum and falernum constitute the drink known as Corn 'n Oil or 'Corning Oil'. The traditional rum cocktail is simply rum and sugar of rum and falernum shaken with ice and a dash of Angostura Aromatic Bitter.
  3. ^ "Falernum: The Elusive Cocktail Syrup". smithsonianmag.com. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  4. ^ "IN THE LORE OF BARBADOS". The New York Times. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  5. ^ All the Year Round. Chapman and Hall. 1892.
  6. ^ Carrington, Sean; Fraser, Henry (2003). "Falernum". A–Z of Barbados Heritage. Macmillan Caribbean. p. 74. ISBN 0-333-92068-6.
  7. ^ "Better and Better Cocktail". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 December 2019.
  8. ^ "Corn 'n Oil". punchdrink.com. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  9. ^ Arnold Bitner, Phoebe Beach (2001), Hawaii Tropical Rum Drinks & Cuisine by Don the Beachcomber (in German), Mutual Pub Co, ISBN 978-1566474917
  10. ^ "Puka Punch". cocktailpartyap.com. 21 July 2017. Retrieved 31 January 2019.
  11. ^ "Saturn Cocktail Recipe". liquor.com. Retrieved 15 September 2020.
  12. ^ "Three Dots And A Dash Cocktail Recipe". www.diffordsguide.com. Retrieved 2022-07-30.

falernum, ancient, roman, wine, falernian, wine, pronounced, nəm, either, syrup, liqueur, nonalcoholic, syrup, from, caribbean, best, known, tropical, drinks, contains, flavors, ginger, lime, almond, frequently, cloves, allspice, thought, spicier, version, org. For the ancient Roman wine see Falernian wine Falernum pronounced fe LUR nem is either an 11 ABV syrup liqueur or a nonalcoholic syrup from the Caribbean It is best known for its use in tropical drinks It contains flavors of ginger lime and almond and frequently cloves or allspice It may be thought of as a spicier version of orgeat syrup FalernumFalernum and iceTypeSyrup liqueur or nonalcoholic syrupCountry of origin CaribbeanRegion of originBarbados and CaribbeanAlcohol by volume 11 syrup liqueur varies for nonalcoholic syrupColorWhite to light amber clear or translucentFlavorGinger lime almond cloves or allspiceRelated productsOrgeat syrupThe form can be alcoholic syrup liqueur or nonalcoholic syrup Versions with alcohol are generally lower in proof 15 ABV adding rum and emphasizing the clove ginger or allspice flavoring aspects for use in mixing cocktails typically tropical or tiki drinks 1 It is also enjoyed on the rocks Depending on sugar content the consistency is often thick and is therefore sometimes referred to as velvet falernum because of the feeling it leaves on one s tongue Brands vary The color can be white to light amber and it may be clear or translucent 2 Contents 1 History 2 Use in cocktails 3 See also 4 ReferencesHistory editFalernum may date back to the 18th century when it was made as a punch in the areas around Barbados Some disagreement exists over the origin of the name and whether the earliest versions would have included the steeping of almonds 3 The same references also assert that earlier versions contained bitters such as wormwood The inclusion of bitters historically would seem to be corroborated by a 1982 article appearing in The New York Times 4 In the literary magazine All the Year Round owned by Charles Dickens Jr at the time an unnamed author wrote of falernum in 1892 describing it as a curious liqueur composed from rum and lime juice 5 The earliest known reference in bar manuals seems to be the 1930s One producer claims his recipe dates to 1890 winning awards as early as 1923 6 Use in cocktails editDrinks using falernum include Better and Better 7 Captain s Blood Cocktail Corn n Oil Barbados 8 Frosty Dawn Key Cocktail Mai Tai not Trader Vic s 9 Port Antonio Cocktail Puka Punch 10 Royal Bermuda Cocktail Rum Collins some variations Bermuda Rum Swizzle Saturn Cocktail 11 White Lion Zombie Don the Beachcomber s Trader Sam s Uh Oa Tourist n Sugar Three Dots and a Dash 12 See also editFassionola syrup List of syrups Orgeat syrupReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Falernum Falernum liqueur moves beyond punchdrink com Retrieved 31 January 2019 Carrington Sean Fraser Henry 2003 Falernum A Z of Barbados Heritage Macmillan Caribbean p 74 ISBN 0 333 92068 6 A liqueur made basically from rum lime and sugar The origin of the name is something of a mystery The authoritative Grossman s Guide states falernum was invented in Barbados over 200 years ago and was named after Falernum wine which was much prized by the Romans There is a joke which purports to explain how falernum got its name In one version the tourist after tasting the drink ask the old man how he made this delicious liqueur After a few moments hesitation the old Barbadian replies you have fuh learn um you have to learn it The following is reproduced from Mrs H Graham Yearwoods s 1911 West Indian and Other Recipes For 30 gallons of falernum 9 gal rum 3 gal lime juice 1 gal milk gal brandy 56 lbs sugar oz bitter almond oz mace To fine it add 1 gal of milk Rum and falernum constitute the drink known as Corn n Oil or Corning Oil The traditional rum cocktail is simply rum and sugar of rum and falernum shaken with ice and a dash of Angostura Aromatic Bitter Falernum The Elusive Cocktail Syrup smithsonianmag com Retrieved 31 January 2019 IN THE LORE OF BARBADOS The New York Times Retrieved 31 January 2019 All the Year Round Chapman and Hall 1892 Carrington Sean Fraser Henry 2003 Falernum A Z of Barbados Heritage Macmillan Caribbean p 74 ISBN 0 333 92068 6 Better and Better Cocktail The New York Times Retrieved 21 December 2019 Corn n Oil punchdrink com Retrieved 31 January 2019 Arnold Bitner Phoebe Beach 2001 Hawaii Tropical Rum Drinks amp Cuisine by Don the Beachcomber in German Mutual Pub Co ISBN 978 1566474917 Puka Punch cocktailpartyap com 21 July 2017 Retrieved 31 January 2019 Saturn Cocktail Recipe liquor com Retrieved 15 September 2020 Three Dots And A Dash Cocktail Recipe www diffordsguide com Retrieved 2022 07 30 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Falernum amp oldid 1179038396, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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