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Eta (glider)

The Eta is a German-Italian Open Class two-seater flapped self-launching glider manufactured by ETA Aircraft. On introduction it was the highest performing glider.[clarification needed][1]

Eta
Eta at Lübeck airport
Role Open-class sailplane
National origin Germany
Manufacturer Consortium
Designer Flugtechnik Leichtbau, Braunschweig, led by Reiner Kickert
First flight 31 July 2000
Number built 3

Early flights edit

The Eta made its first flight on July 31, 2000 in Cochstedt, Germany, reaching a height of 2 m (7 ft). The second flight was the first aerotow launch, reaching 1,500 m (4,920 ft). The third flight was self powered and had no problems. The official presentation was on 1 August.[citation needed]

Production edit

 
Glasfaser Nimeta: Eta wings on Nimbus 4 fuselage with motor

Three Etas have been manufactured. The second prototype was extensively damaged in 2003 during the spin tests required for the type certification but both pilots parachuted to safety. The prototype was repaired and the tests completed successfully. The glider was to be produced by hand at a rate of about three per year.

Development edit

The Eta is an example of a trend in glider development in which private pilots initiate the development of new open class gliders. The private development of the Concordia sailplane promises a further elevation of the max lift-to-drag ratio to slightly over 75 at 137 km/h (85 mph; 74 kn).[2]

Operational history edit

An Eta participated in a World Championship for the first time in 2003 at Leszno. Its pilot, Janusz Centka, achieved an overall second place. Good placings have also been achieved by the Eta in later competitions. The glider is however hampered by the Open Class weight limitation which limits its wing loading in gusty weather to the advantage of its opponents.[citation needed]

Specifications edit

Data from Simons (2005) p.99[3]

General characteristics

  • Crew: Two
  • Length: 9.75 m (32 ft 0 in)
  • Wingspan: 30.90 m (101 ft 5 in)
  • Wing area: 18.61 m2 (200.3 sq ft)
  • Aspect ratio: 51.33
  • Airfoil: HQR 2 inboard, HQR 1 outboard
  • Empty weight: 710 kg (1,565 lb)
  • Gross weight: 850 kg (1,874 lb)
  • Maximum wing loading: 44.8 kg/m2 (9.18 lb/sqft)
  • Powerplant: 1 × Sola 2625-02 twin cylinder inline two stroke piston engine[citation needed], 47 kW (63 hp) approximately
  • Propellers: 2-bladed carbon reinforced plastic propeller, pulley driven on folding column

Performance

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ Handicap list 2008 of the Deutscher Aero Club - accessed 2008-08-07
  2. ^ Butler, Dick (2011-01-18). "The Design of a Competition Sailplane". Concordia — Supersegler. from the original on 2023-01-10. Retrieved 2023-01-10.
  3. ^ Simons, Martin (2005). Sailplanes 1965-2000 (2nd revised ed.). Königswinter: EQIP Werbung & Verlag GmbH. pp. 97–9. ISBN 3 9808838 1 7.
  4. ^ a b Performance plots for Eta aircraft - accessed 2021-10-15

External links edit

  • Official site of the Eta Glider project.

glider, german, italian, open, class, seater, flapped, self, launching, glider, manufactured, aircraft, introduction, highest, performing, glider, clarification, needed, etaeta, lübeck, airportrole, open, class, sailplanenational, origin, germanymanufacturer, . The Eta is a German Italian Open Class two seater flapped self launching glider manufactured by ETA Aircraft On introduction it was the highest performing glider clarification needed 1 EtaEta at Lubeck airportRole Open class sailplaneNational origin GermanyManufacturer ConsortiumDesigner Flugtechnik Leichtbau Braunschweig led by Reiner KickertFirst flight 31 July 2000Number built 3 Contents 1 Early flights 2 Production 3 Development 4 Operational history 5 Specifications 6 See also 7 References 8 External linksEarly flights editThe Eta made its first flight on July 31 2000 in Cochstedt Germany reaching a height of 2 m 7 ft The second flight was the first aerotow launch reaching 1 500 m 4 920 ft The third flight was self powered and had no problems The official presentation was on 1 August citation needed Production edit nbsp Glasfaser Nimeta Eta wings on Nimbus 4 fuselage with motorThree Etas have been manufactured The second prototype was extensively damaged in 2003 during the spin tests required for the type certification but both pilots parachuted to safety The prototype was repaired and the tests completed successfully The glider was to be produced by hand at a rate of about three per year Development editThe Eta is an example of a trend in glider development in which private pilots initiate the development of new open class gliders The private development of the Concordia sailplane promises a further elevation of the max lift to drag ratio to slightly over 75 at 137 km h 85 mph 74 kn 2 Operational history editAn Eta participated in a World Championship for the first time in 2003 at Leszno Its pilot Janusz Centka achieved an overall second place Good placings have also been achieved by the Eta in later competitions The glider is however hampered by the Open Class weight limitation which limits its wing loading in gusty weather to the advantage of its opponents citation needed Specifications editData from Simons 2005 p 99 3 General characteristicsCrew Two Length 9 75 m 32 ft 0 in Wingspan 30 90 m 101 ft 5 in Wing area 18 61 m2 200 3 sq ft Aspect ratio 51 33 Airfoil HQR 2 inboard HQR 1 outboard Empty weight 710 kg 1 565 lb Gross weight 850 kg 1 874 lb Maximum wing loading 44 8 kg m2 9 18 lb sqft Powerplant 1 Sola 2625 02 twin cylinder inline two stroke piston engine citation needed 47 kW 63 hp approximately Propellers 2 bladed carbon reinforced plastic propeller pulley driven on folding columnPerformance Maximum glide ratio 70 at 108 km h 4 citation needed Rate of sink 0 4 4 m s 79 ft min See also editSchleicher ASW 22 Binder EB29References edit Handicap list 2008 of the Deutscher Aero Club accessed 2008 08 07 Butler Dick 2011 01 18 The Design of a Competition Sailplane Concordia Supersegler Archived from the original on 2023 01 10 Retrieved 2023 01 10 Simons Martin 2005 Sailplanes 1965 2000 2nd revised ed Konigswinter EQIP Werbung amp Verlag GmbH pp 97 9 ISBN 3 9808838 1 7 a b Performance plots for Eta aircraft accessed 2021 10 15External links editOfficial site of the Eta Glider project Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eta glider amp oldid 1132807415, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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