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Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz

Ernest Casimir I (22 December 1573 – 2 June 1632) was a Count of Nassau-Dietz and Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe.

Ernest Casimir I
Portrait by Wybrand de Geest
Count of Nassau-Dietz
Reign8 October 1606 – 2 June 1632 (1606-10-08 – 1632-06-02)
SuccessorHenry Casimir I
Stadtholder of Friesland
Reign13 July 1620 – 2 June 1632 (1620-07-13 – 1632-06-02)
PredecessorWilliam Louis
SuccessorHenry Casimir I
Stadtholder of Groningen and Drenthe
Reign23 April 1625 – 2 June 1632 (1625-04-23 – 1632-06-02)
PredecessorMaurice of Orange
SuccessorHenry Casimir I
BornErnst Casimir
(1573-12-22)22 December 1573
Dillenburg, Nassau-Dillenburg
Died2 June 1632(1632-06-02) (aged 58)
Roermond, Duchy of Guelders
Burial
SpouseSophia of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Issue
HouseHouse of Nassau-Dietz
FatherJohann VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg
MotherCountess Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg

Biography

He was the 11th child of John VI, Count of Nassau-Dillenburg, and Countess Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg. After the death of his father, his counties Nassau-Dillenburg, Nassau-Siegen, Nassau-Dietz, and Vianden were divided among his five living sons. Ernest Casimir followed him as Count of Nassau-Dietz. In 1631, he inherited the small county of Spiegelberg near Lauenstein.

Ernest Casimir was primarily known as an outstanding military leader during the Eighty Years' War. He served under Maurice of Nassau, Prince of Orange, in the siege of the cities of Steenwijk and Oldenzaal, and Frederick Henry, Prince of Orange, during the Siege of Groenlo and the Siege of 's-Hertogenbosch. As Stadtholder of Groningen, he founded the Nieuweschans fortress in 1628. Although he owned little in Friesland, he was popular there, and people granted his heir the right to rule after his death.

He was killed by a bullet at the siege of Roermond while he was inspecting the trenches in June 1632. His son, Henry Casimir I, succeeded him as count of Nassau-Dietz and as Stadtholder of Friesland, Groningen and Drenthe.

Family

In 1607, Ernest Casimir married Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick-Lüneburg, daughter of Henry Julius of Brunswick-Lüneburg. They had nine children:

  1. stillborn daughter (1608)
  2. stillborn son (1609)
  3. unnamed son (1610)
  4. Henry Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz (21 January 1612 – 13 July 1640)
  5. William Frederick, Prince of Nassau-Dietz (7 August 1613 – 31 October 1664), married Albertine Agnes of Nassau
  6. Elizabeth (25 July – 18 September 1614)
  7. John Ernest (29 March – May 1617)
  8. Maurice (21 February 1619 – 18 September 1628)
  9. Elizabeth Friso (25 November 1620 – 20 September 1628)

Ancestors

Ancestors of Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz
16. John IV, Count of Nassau-Siegen
8. John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen
17. Mary of Looz-Heinsberg
4. William I, Count of Nassau-Siegen
18. Henry III of Upper Hesse
9. Elisabeth of Hesse-Marburg
19. Anna of Katzenelnbogen
2. John VI of Nassau-Dillenburg
20. Henry IX of Stolberg
10. Bodo III of Stolberg-Wernigerode
21. Matilda of Mansfeld
5. Juliana of Stolberg
22. Philip I of Eppstein-Königstein
11. Anna of Eppstein-Königstein
23. Louise de la Marck
1. Ernest Casimir I of Nassau-Dietz
24. Frederick V of Leuchtenberg
12. John IV of Leuchtenberg
25. Dorothea of Rieneck
6. George III of Leuchtenberg
26. Günther XXXVIII of Schwarzburg
13. Margaret of Schwarzburg
27. Catherine of Querfurt
3. Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg
28. Albert III Achilles
14. Frederick I of Brandenburg-Ansbach
29. Anna of Saxony
7. Barbara of Brandenburg-Ansbach-Kulmbach
30. Casimir IV of Poland
15. Sophia Jagiellon of Brandenburg-Ansbach
31. Elizabeth of Austria

References

External links

  • Works by or about Ernest Casimir I in libraries (WorldCat catalog)
Ernest Casimir I, Count of Nassau-Dietz
Born: 22 December 1573 Died: 2 June 1632
Regnal titles
New creation Count of Nassau-Dietz
1606–1632
Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Stadtholder of Friesland
1620–1632
Succeeded by
Preceded by Stadtholder of Groningen and Drenthe
1625–1632


ernest, casimir, count, nassau, dietz, this, article, does, cite, sources, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, january, 20. This article does not cite any sources Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Ernest Casimir I Count of Nassau Dietz news newspapers books scholar JSTOR January 2020 Learn how and when to remove this template message Ernest Casimir I 22 December 1573 2 June 1632 was a Count of Nassau Dietz and Stadtholder of Friesland Groningen and Drenthe Ernest Casimir IPortrait by Wybrand de GeestCount of Nassau DietzReign8 October 1606 2 June 1632 1606 10 08 1632 06 02 SuccessorHenry Casimir IStadtholder of FrieslandReign13 July 1620 2 June 1632 1620 07 13 1632 06 02 PredecessorWilliam LouisSuccessorHenry Casimir IStadtholder of Groningen and DrentheReign23 April 1625 2 June 1632 1625 04 23 1632 06 02 PredecessorMaurice of OrangeSuccessorHenry Casimir IBornErnst Casimir 1573 12 22 22 December 1573Dillenburg Nassau DillenburgDied2 June 1632 1632 06 02 aged 58 Roermond Duchy of GueldersBurialGrote of JacobijnerkerkSpouseSophia of Brunswick LuneburgIssueHenry Casimir I of Nassau Dietz William Frederick of Nassau DietzHouseHouse of Nassau DietzFatherJohann VI Count of Nassau DillenburgMotherCountess Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg Contents 1 Biography 2 Family 3 Ancestors 4 References 5 External linksBiography EditHe was the 11th child of John VI Count of Nassau Dillenburg and Countess Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg After the death of his father his counties Nassau Dillenburg Nassau Siegen Nassau Dietz and Vianden were divided among his five living sons Ernest Casimir followed him as Count of Nassau Dietz In 1631 he inherited the small county of Spiegelberg near Lauenstein Ernest Casimir was primarily known as an outstanding military leader during the Eighty Years War He served under Maurice of Nassau Prince of Orange in the siege of the cities of Steenwijk and Oldenzaal and Frederick Henry Prince of Orange during the Siege of Groenlo and the Siege of s Hertogenbosch As Stadtholder of Groningen he founded the Nieuweschans fortress in 1628 Although he owned little in Friesland he was popular there and people granted his heir the right to rule after his death He was killed by a bullet at the siege of Roermond while he was inspecting the trenches in June 1632 His son Henry Casimir I succeeded him as count of Nassau Dietz and as Stadtholder of Friesland Groningen and Drenthe Family EditIn 1607 Ernest Casimir married Sophia Hedwig of Brunswick Luneburg daughter of Henry Julius of Brunswick Luneburg They had nine children stillborn daughter 1608 stillborn son 1609 unnamed son 1610 Henry Casimir I Count of Nassau Dietz 21 January 1612 13 July 1640 William Frederick Prince of Nassau Dietz 7 August 1613 31 October 1664 married Albertine Agnes of Nassau Elizabeth 25 July 18 September 1614 John Ernest 29 March May 1617 Maurice 21 February 1619 18 September 1628 Elizabeth Friso 25 November 1620 20 September 1628 Ancestors EditAncestors of Ernest Casimir I Count of Nassau Dietz16 John IV Count of Nassau Siegen8 John V Count of Nassau Siegen17 Mary of Looz Heinsberg4 William I Count of Nassau Siegen18 Henry III of Upper Hesse9 Elisabeth of Hesse Marburg19 Anna of Katzenelnbogen2 John VI of Nassau Dillenburg20 Henry IX of Stolberg10 Bodo III of Stolberg Wernigerode21 Matilda of Mansfeld5 Juliana of Stolberg22 Philip I of Eppstein Konigstein11 Anna of Eppstein Konigstein23 Louise de la Marck1 Ernest Casimir I of Nassau Dietz24 Frederick V of Leuchtenberg12 John IV of Leuchtenberg25 Dorothea of Rieneck6 George III of Leuchtenberg26 Gunther XXXVIII of Schwarzburg13 Margaret of Schwarzburg27 Catherine of Querfurt3 Elisabeth of Leuchtenberg28 Albert III Achilles14 Frederick I of Brandenburg Ansbach29 Anna of Saxony7 Barbara of Brandenburg Ansbach Kulmbach30 Casimir IV of Poland15 Sophia Jagiellon of Brandenburg Ansbach31 Elizabeth of AustriaReferences EditExternal links EditWorks by or about Ernest Casimir I in libraries WorldCat catalog Ernest Casimir I Count of Nassau DietzHouse of Nassau DietzBorn 22 December 1573 Died 2 June 1632Regnal titlesNew creation Count of Nassau Dietz1606 1632 Succeeded byHenry Casimir IPolitical officesPreceded byWilliam Louis Stadtholder of Friesland1620 1632 Succeeded byHenry Casimir IPreceded byMaurice of Orange Stadtholder of Groningen and Drenthe1625 1632 This biographical article of a European noble is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Ernest Casimir I Count of Nassau Dietz amp oldid 1116112978, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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