Ernie Robson

Ernest Robson (1 May 1870 – 23 May 1924) was an English cricketer who played over 400 first-class matches for Somerset County Cricket Club between 1895 and 1923. Also played professional football as a right-back in Association Football playing for Cheshire, Somerset County and Bristol South End which is currently known as Bristol City Football Club.

Ernie Robson

Robson pictured in around 1905
Personal information
Full name	Ernest Robson
Born	(1870-05-01)1 May 1870 Leeds, Yorkshire, England
Died	23 May 1924(1924-05-23) (aged 54) Bristol, England
Batting	Right-handed
Bowling	Right-arm fast-medium
Role	Bowler
Domestic team information
Years	Team
1891–1893	Cheshire
1895–1923	Somerset
1900–1903	London County
FC debut	13 May 1895 Somerset v Cambridge University
Last FC	11 July 1923 Somerset v Warwickshire
Career statistics
Competition First-class Matches 432 Runs scored 12,620 Batting average 17.62 100s/50s 5/48 Top score 163* Balls bowled 64,133 Wickets 1,147 Bowling average 26.43 5 wickets in innings 58 10 wickets in match 5 Best bowling 8/35 Catches/stumpings 258/–
Source: CricketArchive, 13 October 2009

Cricket career

Early county career with Cheshire

Robson made his debut for a county side in 1891, representing Cheshire in 'second-class' cricket.^{[1][note 1]} Robson batted at number eleven in this match, and was not required to bowl. Cheshire instead opted to rely solely on their opening bowlers, who bowled in excess of 39 overs each in the match against Warwickshire.^[2] He also made two appearances for the Gentlemen of Cheshire in this season, batting as part of the middle order, and opening the bowling on each occasion. He appeared regularly for Cheshire in 1892 and 1893, gradually bowling more and more overs for the county.^[1] By the end of 1893, he was opening the bowling, and had performed particularly well against Derbyshire, claiming six wickets – though he was over twice as expensive as opening bowler James Bretherton.^[3] He didn't appear in county cricket in the following 1894 season.^[1][4]

First-class cricket for Somerset

In 1895 Robson made his first of 424 first-class appearances for Somerset,^[5] claiming two wickets, a duck, 24 runs and a catch during a seven wicket loss to Cambridge University.^[6] A week later he fell for another duck during the first-innings against Oxford University, and although he recovered to score 35 in the second-innings, he failed to claim any wickets and didn't play again that season.^[4][7] His County Championship debut came in 1896 against local rivals Gloucestershire. Bowling in an attack dominated by Ted Tyler—who claimed 14 wickets in the match—Robson returned three wickets during his 25 overs. With the bat, he surpassed his previous best and scored 41 in the second-innings from number four in the order, helping Somerset to a 123 run victory.^[8]

He became a first-team regular in 1896, playing 18 matches. During this season, he scored his first half-century in first-class cricket, and claimed five-wickets in an innings for the first time. He continued to play regularly for Somerset until the First World War, when County Cricket was cancelled for the duration of the conflict. He enjoyed his best years with the bat around the turn of the century, averaging 31.75—his highest season average—in 1899, a season in which he made 10 half-centuries. The following season he achieved his maiden first-class century, though his season average dropped back below 20.^[9] In 1901, he improved; passing 100 on two occasions, including his highest total in first-class cricket—163 not out—made in the second-innings of a match against Oxford University.^[10] He only passed one hundred twice more in his career, once in 1909 and for the last time in 1921.^[9] His bowling peaked later in his career, in the years surrounding the war. In 1909 he claimed ten wickets in a first-class match for the first time, and averaged under for the second, and last, time in his career. He claimed over 50 first-class wickets in every season between 1908 and 1922 with the exception of 1911 and 1920, when he took 47 and 49 respectively. His most successful season in terms of total number of wickets was 1921, when he claimed 84, a huge total by modern standards, but at the time only a modest achievement – Alex Kennedy claimed 186 that season.^[11]

He played his final match for Somerset in July 1923,^[4] aged 53, opening the bowling in the first-innings and despite his years, he bowled 18 overs.^[12]Rheumatism and the onset of a serious illness made him decide to retire from playing cricket, and he joined the first-class umpires list.^[13] He officiated in his maiden first-class match later in the 1923 season, between Somerset and the touring West Indians.^[14] His health deteriorated, and this was the only match he umpired. He died in May 1924. At the time of his last match for Somerset, he had made more appearances for Somerset than any other cricketer, his 424 appearances comfortably placing him ahead of Sammy Woods' 299. He was later passed by Harold Stephenson (427) and Brian Langford (504).^[15] His 1122 wickets for Somerset were also a club-record, ahead of Ted Tyler's 864, and Jack White, who had 889 wickets at the close of the 1923 season,^[16] but went on to surpass Robson's tally, finishing his career with 2165 wickets for Somerset.^[17]

Football career

Bristol South End

Ernie Robson played at number two, that is right-back, for Bristol South End in the 1896/97 season.

This was the club's first season in any league – the Western League. Bristol South End had formed in 1894 and their first two seasons were all friendly matches. Ernie made 10 appearances in the league out of a possible 16 – there were only nine teams in the league. He also played in 4 friendlies and 5 FA Cup games. The goalkeeper all season was George Speck. Bristol South End, whose home ground was St John's Lane, finished runners-up in the league to Warmley! At the end of the season the club adopted professionalism and changed its name to Bristol City. Third in the league were Bedminster, whose home ground was Ashton Gate and who were later to merge with Bristol City Football Club. The merged clubs alternated games at the two grounds for a short while before Ashton Gate was adopted as the permanent home as it is up to the present day.

Death of Ernest Robson

In May 1924 following an operation at the Bristol Royal Infirmary Ernest died suddenly of cancer. As of 2015, his trophies are on loan from the family to the Taunton Cricket museum.

Notes

1. 'Second-class' cricket was a term often used to describe matches between county sides which did not have first-class status.

References

1. . CricketArchive. Archived from the original on 3 November 2012. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
2. "Cheshire v Warwickshire". CricketArchive. 22 May 1891. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
3. "Cheshire v Derbyshire". CricketArchive. 26 June 1893. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
4. "First-Class Matches played by Ernie Robson (432)". CricketArchive. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
5. "First-class Batting and Fielding For Each Team by Ernie Robson". CricketArchive. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
6. "Cambridge University v Somerset". CricketArchive. 13 May 1895. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
7. "Oxford University v Somerset". CricketArchive. 20 May 1895. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
8. "Gloucestershire v Somerset". CricketArchive. 7 May 1896. Retrieved 21 June 2010.
9. "First-class Batting and Fielding in Each Season by Ernie Robson". CricketArchive. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
10. "Oxford University v Somerset". CricketArchive. 6 June 1901. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
11. "First-class Bowling in Each Season by Alex Kennedy". CricketArchive. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
12. "Warwickshire v Somerset". CricketArchive. 11 July 1923. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
13. Lawrence, Eddie. Somerset County Cricket Club (100 Greats) (2001 ed.). Stroud, Gloucestershire: Tempus Publishing. p. 100. ISBN 0-7524-2178-6.
14. "Ernie Robson as Umpire in First-Class Matches (1)". CricketArchive. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
15. "Most Appearances for Somerset". CricketArchive. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
16. "First-class Bowling in Each Season by Jack White". CricketArchive. Retrieved 22 June 2010.
17. "Most Wickets for Somerset". CricketArchive. Retrieved 22 June 2010.

External links

•   Media related to Ernie Robson at Wikimedia Commons
• Ernie Robson at ESPNcricinfo