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Emilia Fogelklou

Emilia Maria Fogelklou-Norlind (20 July 1878 in Simrishamn - 26 September 1972 in Uppsala, Sweden) was a Swedish pacifist, theologian, feminist, author and lecturer. She was the first woman in Sweden to receive a bachelor’s degree in theology, and her written work spans 28 published books.[1][2]

Emilia Fogelklou
Emilia Fogelklou in the 1930s.
Born(1878-07-20)July 20, 1878
Simrishamn, Sweden
DiedFebruary 26, 1972(1972-02-26) (aged 93)
Uppsala, Sweden
OccupationTheologian, Writer
LanguageSwedish
NationalitySwedish

Biography

The daughter of a district registrar, Emilia Fogelklou excelled as a student. After attending Kungliga Högre Lärarinneseminariet, she became a teacher in Gothenburg and began to write, initially about religious education. She was involved in the workers education movement and wrote for progressive education reform. In 1909, she became the first woman in Sweden to receive a degree in theology.[3][2]

In 1915, Fogelklou attended the women’s peace conference at the Hague. She became an early member of the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom, and went on to contribute to the liberal feminist magazine Tidvarvet. Her commitment to international peace would later see her work with Service Civil International, after World War II.[1][3]

At the age of 52, Fogelklou received the Sweden-America Foundation’s Zorn scholarship, which allowed her to study sociology and psychology at New York and Chicago. She lectured on these subjects upon her return to Sweden, but her career in education received a blow in 1938, when she was denied a professorship at Uppsala. However, in 1941 she became the first woman to be awarded an honorary doctorate in theology.[3]

Although described as one who made friends easily, Fogelklou suffered from bouts of depression. At the age of twenty-four, she experienced a spiritual epiphany that saved her from the brink of suicide. In 1922, she married Arnold Norlind, a geographer who shared her spiritual outlook. The marriage was a happy one, but short lived – Norlind succumbed to tuberculosis in 1929. Two year later, Fogelklou became one of the first Quakers in Sweden, joining the Society of Friends in 1931.[4][1]

Emilia Fogelklou died in 1972. She is buried in Västra Alstad cemetery in Anderslov parish, Skåne County. Her epitaph reads: ‘There is light still’.[3]

Bibliography

  • Allvarstunder (1903)
  • Om religionsundervisningen (1904)
  • Frans af Assisi (1907)
  • Medan gräset gror (1911)
  • Förkunnare (1915)
  • Från hövdingen till den törnkrönte (1916)
  • Från längtansvägarna (1916)
  • Ur fromhetslivets svensk-historia (1917)
  • Icke i trötthetens tecken (1918)
  • Birgitta (1919)
  • Ur historiens verkstad (1919)
  • Religionsundervisningen än en gång (1919)
  • Protestant och katolik (1919)
  • Från själens vägar (1920)
  • Apostlagärningarna (1922)
  • Så ock på jorden (1923)
  • Människoskolan (1924)
  • Vila och arbete jämte andra föredrag i praktisk psykologi (1924)
  • Befriaren i högtidssägner och bilder (1925)
  • Samhällstyper och medborgarideal (1926)
  • Människan och hennes arbete i psykologisk-historisk belysning (1926)
  • Emilia Fogelklous böcker (1926)
  • Kväkaren James Nayler (1929)
  • Samarbetets psykologi och förvärvslivets (1929)
  • Den allra vanligaste människan (1931)
  • Om den psykiska hälsovårdens mål och medel (1932)
  • Vad man tror och tänker inom svenska folkrörelser (1934)
  • William Penn (1935)
  • Psykiska faktorer i samband med frågan om krig eller fred (1937)
  • Två föredrag vid 35-årsfesten i Göteborgs högre samskola den 31 oktober 1936, (1937)
  • Små handböcker för kristendomsundervisningen i folkskolan (1939)
  • Bortom Birgitta (1941)
  • Tror vi på det goda? (1942)
  • Hat och människomekanisering (1943)
  • Arnold (1944)
  • Barhuvad (1950)
  • Helgon och häxor (1952)
  • På backen (1952)
  • Resfärdig (1954)
  • Form och strålning (1958)
  • Minnesbilder och ärenden (1963)
  • Brev till vännerna (1979)
  • Kära Ili, käraste Elin (1988)

Awards

References

  1. ^ a b c "Emilia Fogelklou". Women In Peace. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
  2. ^ a b Boulding, Elise (1987). "Review of Reality and Radiance: Selected Autobiographical Works of Emilia Fogelklou". Quaker History. 76 (1): 69–71. ISSN 0033-5053. JSTOR 41947083.
  3. ^ a b c d "skbl.se - Emilia Maria Fogelklou". skbl.se. Retrieved 6 April 2021.
  4. ^ Desertrain, Laura M. (1987). "Review of Reality and Radiance: Selected Autobiographical Works of Emilia Fogelklou". Scandinavian Studies. 59 (4): 480–481. ISSN 0036-5637. JSTOR 40918902.

Further reading

External links

  • Emilia Fogelklousällskapet
  • "When Life was most Radiant"
  • Andrews, M. B. (2004) Whirlwind of life: the story of Emilia Fogelklou. London: Quaker Books. (ISBN 0-85245-354-X)

emilia, fogelklou, emilia, maria, fogelklou, norlind, july, 1878, simrishamn, september, 1972, uppsala, sweden, swedish, pacifist, theologian, feminist, author, lecturer, first, woman, sweden, receive, bachelor, degree, theology, written, work, spans, publishe. Emilia Maria Fogelklou Norlind 20 July 1878 in Simrishamn 26 September 1972 in Uppsala Sweden was a Swedish pacifist theologian feminist author and lecturer She was the first woman in Sweden to receive a bachelor s degree in theology and her written work spans 28 published books 1 2 Emilia FogelklouEmilia Fogelklou in the 1930s Born 1878 07 20 July 20 1878Simrishamn SwedenDiedFebruary 26 1972 1972 02 26 aged 93 Uppsala SwedenOccupationTheologian WriterLanguageSwedishNationalitySwedish Contents 1 Biography 2 Bibliography 3 Awards 4 References 5 Further reading 6 External linksBiography EditThe daughter of a district registrar Emilia Fogelklou excelled as a student After attending Kungliga Hogre Lararinneseminariet she became a teacher in Gothenburg and began to write initially about religious education She was involved in the workers education movement and wrote for progressive education reform In 1909 she became the first woman in Sweden to receive a degree in theology 3 2 In 1915 Fogelklou attended the women s peace conference at the Hague She became an early member of the Women s International League for Peace and Freedom and went on to contribute to the liberal feminist magazine Tidvarvet Her commitment to international peace would later see her work with Service Civil International after World War II 1 3 At the age of 52 Fogelklou received the Sweden America Foundation s Zorn scholarship which allowed her to study sociology and psychology at New York and Chicago She lectured on these subjects upon her return to Sweden but her career in education received a blow in 1938 when she was denied a professorship at Uppsala However in 1941 she became the first woman to be awarded an honorary doctorate in theology 3 Although described as one who made friends easily Fogelklou suffered from bouts of depression At the age of twenty four she experienced a spiritual epiphany that saved her from the brink of suicide In 1922 she married Arnold Norlind a geographer who shared her spiritual outlook The marriage was a happy one but short lived Norlind succumbed to tuberculosis in 1929 Two year later Fogelklou became one of the first Quakers in Sweden joining the Society of Friends in 1931 4 1 Emilia Fogelklou died in 1972 She is buried in Vastra Alstad cemetery in Anderslov parish Skane County Her epitaph reads There is light still 3 Bibliography EditAllvarstunder 1903 Om religionsundervisningen 1904 Frans af Assisi 1907 Medan graset gror 1911 Forkunnare 1915 Fran hovdingen till den tornkronte 1916 Fran langtansvagarna 1916 Ur fromhetslivets svensk historia 1917 Icke i trotthetens tecken 1918 Birgitta 1919 Ur historiens verkstad 1919 Religionsundervisningen an en gang 1919 Protestant och katolik 1919 Fran sjalens vagar 1920 Apostlagarningarna 1922 Sa ock pa jorden 1923 Manniskoskolan 1924 Vila och arbete jamte andra foredrag i praktisk psykologi 1924 Befriaren i hogtidssagner och bilder 1925 Samhallstyper och medborgarideal 1926 Manniskan och hennes arbete i psykologisk historisk belysning 1926 Emilia Fogelklous bocker 1926 Kvakaren James Nayler 1929 Samarbetets psykologi och forvarvslivets 1929 Den allra vanligaste manniskan 1931 Om den psykiska halsovardens mal och medel 1932 Vad man tror och tanker inom svenska folkrorelser 1934 William Penn 1935 Psykiska faktorer i samband med fragan om krig eller fred 1937 Tva foredrag vid 35 arsfesten i Goteborgs hogre samskola den 31 oktober 1936 1937 Sma handbocker for kristendomsundervisningen i folkskolan 1939 Bortom Birgitta 1941 Tror vi pa det goda 1942 Hat och manniskomekanisering 1943 Arnold 1944 Barhuvad 1950 Helgon och haxor 1952 Pa backen 1952 Resfardig 1954 Form och stralning 1958 Minnesbilder och arenden 1963 Brev till vannerna 1979 Kara Ili karaste Elin 1988 Awards EditDe Nios stora pris 1932References Edit a b c Emilia Fogelklou Women In Peace Retrieved 6 April 2021 a b Boulding Elise 1987 Review of Reality and Radiance Selected Autobiographical Works of Emilia Fogelklou Quaker History 76 1 69 71 ISSN 0033 5053 JSTOR 41947083 a b c d skbl se Emilia Maria Fogelklou skbl se Retrieved 6 April 2021 Desertrain Laura M 1987 Review of Reality and Radiance Selected Autobiographical Works of Emilia Fogelklou Scandinavian Studies 59 4 480 481 ISSN 0036 5637 JSTOR 40918902 Further reading EditEmilia Fogelklou at Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikonExternal links EditEmilia Fogelklousallskapet When Life was most Radiant Andrews M B 2004 Whirlwind of life the story of Emilia Fogelklou London Quaker Books ISBN 0 85245 354 X Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Emilia Fogelklou amp oldid 1133479392, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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