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Zoysia 'Emerald'

Emerald Zoysia (Zoysia 'Emerald') is a cultivar of Zoysia grass with a thin bladed leaf that forms a very lush lawn. It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties.

Zoysia 'Emerald'
GenusZoysia
Hybrid parentageZoysia japonica × Zoysia matrella
Cultivar'Emerald'
OriginTifton, Georgia, United States; 1955

This grass has a fine, soft texture and can be left unmown as it only grows to a height of 6–12 inches (15–30 cm). When left unmown, it forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes (see picture on Zoysia page).

Adaptation and characteristics edit

Emerald Zoysia is adapted to zones 7-11[1] and does well in warm, humid environments. It is an excellent grass for the southern and southeastern states. Once established it requires less water than St. Augustine but slightly more than Bermuda.[2] It is drought tolerant due to its deep root structure.[3] Browning may occur in triple digit heat, but adequate hydration can restore its vibrant green color in a matter of minutes. The grass is moderately shade tolerant, coming close to the shade tolerance of St. Augustine.[4] However, it does not do well in full shade[5] as compared to Rye and Fescue. An average of at least 3–4 hours of full sun per day is a good measure for healthy growth.[6] Flooding is tolerated, but constant saturation will eventually weaken the grass. This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones. Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass. Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St. Augustine, with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses. The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth, rather than an aggressive upward, or sprawling growth. The blade density is much higher than for other grasses, giving a very dense, carpet-like, or "hedgehog" appearance.

Care and maintenance edit

Due to the density of the grass, excess thatch can accumulate and should be removed every several weeks. Mowing can be performed every 7–10 days, with no more than 13 of the blade cut at one time. Recommended mowing height of this grass is between .75 and 2 inches (1.9 and 5.1 cm). Mowing the grass shorter than this height can produce a weaker less attractive product, whereas mowing the grass higher than this height will promote a less-dense, wispy appearance. The use of reel mowers is suggested since common rotary lawn mowers will tear the fine-blade grass and leave a grey/white tip instead of a clean cut.[citation needed]

Emerald Zoysia has an adverse reaction to excessive fertilization, requiring no more than two light distributions per year. 8-8-8 or 13-13-13 fertilizer is recommended.[citation needed] If over fertilized, it will turn yellow and could die. Since regrowth of this grass is slow, its best to err on the light side of fertilization than to over fertilize.

References edit

  1. ^ . Archived from the original on January 5, 2009. Retrieved December 22, 2008.
  2. ^ . Archived from the original on January 30, 2009. Retrieved December 22, 2008.
  3. ^ "Turfgrass".
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on June 28, 2008. Retrieved December 22, 2008.
  5. ^ . Archived from the original on October 17, 2008. Retrieved December 22, 2008.
  6. ^ . Archived from the original on April 3, 2009. Retrieved December 22, 2008.

zoysia, emerald, emerald, zoysia, cultivar, zoysia, grass, with, thin, bladed, leaf, that, forms, very, lush, lawn, shares, drought, shade, resistance, other, varieties, genuszoysiahybrid, parentagezoysia, japonica, zoysia, matrellacultivar, emerald, origintif. Emerald Zoysia Zoysia Emerald is a cultivar of Zoysia grass with a thin bladed leaf that forms a very lush lawn It shares the drought and shade resistance of the other varieties Zoysia Emerald GenusZoysiaHybrid parentageZoysia japonica Zoysia matrellaCultivar Emerald OriginTifton Georgia United States 1955This grass has a fine soft texture and can be left unmown as it only grows to a height of 6 12 inches 15 30 cm When left unmown it forms a humpy convoluted surface which is sometimes used in oriental landscapes see picture on Zoysia page Contents 1 Adaptation and characteristics 2 Care and maintenance 3 ReferencesAdaptation and characteristics editEmerald Zoysia is adapted to zones 7 11 1 and does well in warm humid environments It is an excellent grass for the southern and southeastern states Once established it requires less water than St Augustine but slightly more than Bermuda 2 It is drought tolerant due to its deep root structure 3 Browning may occur in triple digit heat but adequate hydration can restore its vibrant green color in a matter of minutes The grass is moderately shade tolerant coming close to the shade tolerance of St Augustine 4 However it does not do well in full shade 5 as compared to Rye and Fescue An average of at least 3 4 hours of full sun per day is a good measure for healthy growth 6 Flooding is tolerated but constant saturation will eventually weaken the grass This zoysia has a moderate cold tolerance and can be damaged by hard freezes and is not hardy in transition zones Emerald Zoysia is a very slow growing lawn grass Zoysia grasses are generally slower growing than Bermuda and St Augustine with Emerald Zoysia being one of the slowest growing Zoysia grasses The grass exhibits a dense creeping growth rather than an aggressive upward or sprawling growth The blade density is much higher than for other grasses giving a very dense carpet like or hedgehog appearance Care and maintenance editDue to the density of the grass excess thatch can accumulate and should be removed every several weeks Mowing can be performed every 7 10 days with no more than 1 3 of the blade cut at one time Recommended mowing height of this grass is between 75 and 2 inches 1 9 and 5 1 cm Mowing the grass shorter than this height can produce a weaker less attractive product whereas mowing the grass higher than this height will promote a less dense wispy appearance The use of reel mowers is suggested since common rotary lawn mowers will tear the fine blade grass and leave a grey white tip instead of a clean cut citation needed Emerald Zoysia has an adverse reaction to excessive fertilization requiring no more than two light distributions per year 8 8 8 or 13 13 13 fertilizer is recommended citation needed If over fertilized it will turn yellow and could die Since regrowth of this grass is slow its best to err on the light side of fertilization than to over fertilize References edit Anderton Grass Archived from the original on January 5 2009 Retrieved December 22 2008 Zoysiagrass Archived from the original on January 30 2009 Retrieved December 22 2008 Turfgrass BOYD SOD FARM Satisfied Customers Archived from the original on June 28 2008 Retrieved December 22 2008 Zoysia Care Archived from the original on October 17 2008 Retrieved December 22 2008 Emerald Archived from the original on April 3 2009 Retrieved December 22 2008 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Zoysia 27Emerald 27 amp oldid 1155156685, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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