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Embu das Artes

Embu das Artes, previously and commonly known simply as Embu, is a Brazilian municipality in the State of São Paulo. It is part of the Metropolitan Region of São Paulo.[2] The population is 276,535 (2020 est.) in an area of 70.40 km2.[3]

Embu das Artes
Handicraft in a street of Embu
Motto: 
Genynum Genys
Location in the state of São Paulo and Brazil
Embu das Artes
Coordinates: 23°38′56″S 46°51′07″W / 23.64889°S 46.85194°W / -23.64889; -46.85194
CountryBrazil
RegionSoutheast
StateSão Paulo
Metropolitan RegionSão Paulo
Founded18 February 1959; 64 years ago (1959-02-18)
Government
 • MayorFrancisco Nascimento de Brito (Known as Chico Brito) (PT)
Area
 • Total70.40 km2 (27.18 sq mi)
Elevation
775 m (2,543 ft)
Population
 (2020 [1])
 • Total276,535
 • Density3,900/km2 (10,000/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−3 (BRT)
Website

Its history brought it an unexpected specialization as a city for artists. This has paid tourism dividends to the city.[citation needed]

History edit

The history of Embu began in 1554, with the arrival of a group of Jesuits of the aldeamento or settlement of Bohi, later M'Boy, halfway between the sea and the São Paulo hinterlands. As the Jesuit missions in the interior of Brazil, the primary objective was to convert the native population to Roman Catholicism, in an attempt to use them as farm workers in the region.

In 1607 the lands of the village passed to the hands of Fernão Dias (uncle of the bandeirante Fernão Dias, the emerald hunter), In 1690, the priest Belchior de Pontes initiated the construction of the Igreja do Rosário (the Church of the Rosary), when it transferred at the same time to the nucleus of the original village. In 1760, by order of the Portuguese Crown, the Jesuits were expelled from Brazil because they interfered in colonist affairs, such as protecting converted natives from the Bandeiras, which sought to enslave them.

The artistic vocation of the city started to project itself in 1937, when Cássio M'Boy, "santeiro" – sculptor of religious images – in Embu, gained first prize at the Exposition Internationel d'Arts Techniques du Paris. Before that, Cássio had been the professor of some renowned artists and received illustrious representatives of the Modernismo movement of 1922, including Anita Malfatti, Tarsila do Amaral, Oswald de Andrade, Menotti Del Picchia, Volpi and Yoshio Takaoka.[4]

One of Cássio M'Boy's most successful disciples was Sakai de Embu, internationally known and one of the greatest Brazilian ceramist-sculptors. In 1962, Sakai formed the Solano Trindade group of plastic artists, highly influenced by African-Brazilian art and the religious tradition of the Yoruba orishahs. This group included Solano Trindade and later his daughter Raquel Trindade.

 
Typical house from Embu

The artistic tradition of Embu is an institution with projects and events done both in Brazil and abroad since 1964. The Feira de Artes and Artesanato do Embu (Arts and Handicraft of Embu) was launched in the late 1960s and it has been attracting tourists and revenues to the city ever since.

One of the top Nazi torturers, Josef Mengele was buried in the Nossa Senhora do Rosario cemetery in Embu under his false identity, Wolfgang Gerhard,[5] as the southern region of the city of São Paulo and its borders are known for a sizable German-Brazilian population.

References edit

  1. ^ IBGE 2020
  2. ^ Lei Complementar nº 1.139, de 16 de junho de 2011
  3. ^ Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística
  4. ^ "Centenário da Semana de Arte Moderna de 1922 - Cássio M'Boy e os artistas do Movimento Modernista". Unicamp (in Brazilian Portuguese). 17 April 2018. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
  5. ^ Blumenthal, Ralph (22 July 1985). "Scientists Decide Brazil Skeleton Is Josef Mengele". The New York Times. Retrieved 1 February 2014.

External links edit

  • (in Portuguese)
  • (in Portuguese)
  • (in English)
  • (in Portuguese) Encontra Embu – Find everything about Embu das Artes city

embu, artes, this, article, about, city, near, são, paulo, nearby, city, embu, guaçu, city, kenya, embu, kenya, ethnic, group, kenya, embu, people, their, language, embu, language, previously, commonly, known, simply, embu, brazilian, municipality, state, são,. This article is about the city near Sao Paulo For the nearby city see Embu Guacu For the city in Kenya see Embu Kenya For the ethnic group in Kenya see Embu people For their language see Embu language Embu das Artes previously and commonly known simply as Embu is a Brazilian municipality in the State of Sao Paulo It is part of the Metropolitan Region of Sao Paulo 2 The population is 276 535 2020 est in an area of 70 40 km2 3 Embu das ArtesHandicraft in a street of EmbuFlagSealMotto Genynum GenysLocation in the state of Sao Paulo and BrazilEmbu das ArtesCoordinates 23 38 56 S 46 51 07 W 23 64889 S 46 85194 W 23 64889 46 85194CountryBrazilRegionSoutheastStateSao PauloMetropolitan RegionSao PauloFounded18 February 1959 64 years ago 1959 02 18 Government MayorFrancisco Nascimento de Brito Known as Chico Brito PT Area Total70 40 km2 27 18 sq mi Elevation775 m 2 543 ft Population 2020 1 Total276 535 Density3 900 km2 10 000 sq mi Time zoneUTC 3 BRT WebsitePrefeitura Municipal de EmbuIts history brought it an unexpected specialization as a city for artists This has paid tourism dividends to the city citation needed History editThe history of Embu began in 1554 with the arrival of a group of Jesuits of the aldeamento or settlement of Bohi later M Boy halfway between the sea and the Sao Paulo hinterlands As the Jesuit missions in the interior of Brazil the primary objective was to convert the native population to Roman Catholicism in an attempt to use them as farm workers in the region In 1607 the lands of the village passed to the hands of Fernao Dias uncle of the bandeirante Fernao Dias the emerald hunter In 1690 the priest Belchior de Pontes initiated the construction of the Igreja do Rosario the Church of the Rosary when it transferred at the same time to the nucleus of the original village In 1760 by order of the Portuguese Crown the Jesuits were expelled from Brazil because they interfered in colonist affairs such as protecting converted natives from the Bandeiras which sought to enslave them The artistic vocation of the city started to project itself in 1937 when Cassio M Boy santeiro sculptor of religious images in Embu gained first prize at the Exposition Internationel d Arts Techniques du Paris Before that Cassio had been the professor of some renowned artists and received illustrious representatives of the Modernismo movement of 1922 including Anita Malfatti Tarsila do Amaral Oswald de Andrade Menotti Del Picchia Volpi and Yoshio Takaoka 4 One of Cassio M Boy s most successful disciples was Sakai de Embu internationally known and one of the greatest Brazilian ceramist sculptors In 1962 Sakai formed the Solano Trindade group of plastic artists highly influenced by African Brazilian art and the religious tradition of the Yoruba orishahs This group included Solano Trindade and later his daughter Raquel Trindade nbsp Typical house from EmbuThe artistic tradition of Embu is an institution with projects and events done both in Brazil and abroad since 1964 The Feira de Artes and Artesanato do Embu Arts and Handicraft of Embu was launched in the late 1960s and it has been attracting tourists and revenues to the city ever since One of the top Nazi torturers Josef Mengele was buried in the Nossa Senhora do Rosario cemetery in Embu under his false identity Wolfgang Gerhard 5 as the southern region of the city of Sao Paulo and its borders are known for a sizable German Brazilian population References edit IBGE 2020 Lei Complementar nº 1 139 de 16 de junho de 2011 Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatistica Centenario da Semana de Arte Moderna de 1922 Cassio M Boy e os artistas do Movimento Modernista Unicamp in Brazilian Portuguese 17 April 2018 Retrieved 23 July 2023 Blumenthal Ralph 22 July 1985 Scientists Decide Brazil Skeleton Is Josef Mengele The New York Times Retrieved 1 February 2014 External links edit nbsp Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Embu das Artes in Portuguese City of Embu das Artes Home Page in Portuguese Embu das Artes Tourism Office home page in English Brazil Tourism Office Home Page in Portuguese Encontra Embu Find everything about Embu das Artes city Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Embu das Artes amp oldid 1181493842, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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