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Elsa Grave

Elsa Grave (17 January 1918 – 17 June 2003) was a Swedish novelist, poet and artist.[1]

Elsa Grave in the 1950s

Biography edit

Born in 1918, Grave's father, Carl Wolrath Grave, was a mining engineer and her mother, Elsa Regina Järle, a teacher. The family first lived in Gunnarstorp in Scania, moved to Billesholm in 1929 and to Nyvång near Åstorp in 1932.[2] In 1938, Grave studied art in Paris and at Isaac Grünewald's school in Stockholm.[3] In 1942, she graduated in Romance languages and history of art from Lund University.[4]

In 1943, she established herself as an early modernist with her collection Inkräktare (Intruders). Grave developed her own special symbolic style in poems often critical of Western civilization. She gained fame in 1948 when she published her third collection, Bortförklaring (Excuse) in 1948, with the poem Svinborstnatt (Hog's Bristle Night) depicting pigs in a sty which achieve almost human characteristics.[4][5] A topic she frequently addresses is motherhood, evoking an angry, sorrowful mother painfully performing her tasks, as in Den blåa himlen (The Blue Sky, 1949), especially in the poem Djuphausmakerad (Deep Sea Masquerade).[4][6] By 1989, when she published Sataneller, many critics had had enough of her cruel litanies, full of anger and despondency.[6]

Grave also wrote a novel, Ariel, in 1955 in which the narrator, Marina, seeks freedom from conventional women's roles. Her play Fläsksabbat (Bacon Sabbath), published in Tre lyriska gräl (1962), is a devastating criticism of Western materialism conveyed by presenting the gluttonous behaviour of a family at Christmastime.[5]

Works edit

  • Inkräktare 1943
  • Som en flygande skalbagge 1945
  • Bortförklaring 1948
  • Den blåa himlen 1949
  • Medusan och djävulen 1949
  • Avskedsövning 1951
  • Påfågeln 1952
  • Isskåpet 1952
  • 9 elegier 1953
  • Ariel 1955
  • Lufthav 1956
  • Från taggarnas värld 1958
  • Luciafirarna 1959
  • Positiv försvarspolitik 1959
  • Isdityramb 1960
  • Höstfärd 1961
  • Tre lyriska gräl 1962
  • Dikter 1943-1963
  • Sphinxen 1963
  • Höjdförlust 1965
  • Medan vi låg och sov 1966
  • Hungersöndag 1967
  • Dikter 1968
  • Vid nödläge 1969
  • Mödrar som vargar 1972
  • Avfall. Från och till 1974
  • Slutförbannelser 1977
  • En tid i paradiset 1981
  • Evighetens barnbarn 1982
  • För isdemoner är fan en snögubbe 1985
  • Sataneller 1989

References edit

  1. ^ "1960: Elsa Grave". Aftonbladet (in Swedish). Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  2. ^ (in Swedish). Scenic Television. Archived from the original on 19 September 2020. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  3. ^ (in Swedish). Elsa Grave Sällskapet. Archived from the original on 28 February 2014. Retrieved 21 January 2015.
  4. ^ a b c Inga-Lisa Petersson. "Grave, Else". The History of Nordic Women's Literature. Retrieved 20 January 2015.
  5. ^ a b Forsas-Scott, Helena (2000). Swedish Women's Writing 1850-1995. A&C Black. pp. 107–. ISBN 978-1-84714-197-2.
  6. ^ a b Inga-Lisa Petersson, Anne Nilsson Brügge. . The History of Nordic Women's Literature. Archived from the original on 21 January 2015. Retrieved 21 January 2015.

Further reading edit

External links edit

  • Elsa Grave Sällskabet (Elsa Grave Society) in Swedish

elsa, grave, january, 1918, june, 2003, swedish, novelist, poet, artist, 1950s, contents, biography, works, references, further, reading, external, linksbiography, editborn, 1918, grave, father, carl, wolrath, grave, mining, engineer, mother, elsa, regina, jär. Elsa Grave 17 January 1918 17 June 2003 was a Swedish novelist poet and artist 1 Elsa Grave in the 1950s Contents 1 Biography 2 Works 3 References 4 Further reading 5 External linksBiography editBorn in 1918 Grave s father Carl Wolrath Grave was a mining engineer and her mother Elsa Regina Jarle a teacher The family first lived in Gunnarstorp in Scania moved to Billesholm in 1929 and to Nyvang near Astorp in 1932 2 In 1938 Grave studied art in Paris and at Isaac Grunewald s school in Stockholm 3 In 1942 she graduated in Romance languages and history of art from Lund University 4 In 1943 she established herself as an early modernist with her collection Inkraktare Intruders Grave developed her own special symbolic style in poems often critical of Western civilization She gained fame in 1948 when she published her third collection Bortforklaring Excuse in 1948 with the poem Svinborstnatt Hog s Bristle Night depicting pigs in a sty which achieve almost human characteristics 4 5 A topic she frequently addresses is motherhood evoking an angry sorrowful mother painfully performing her tasks as in Den blaa himlen The Blue Sky 1949 especially in the poem Djuphausmakerad Deep Sea Masquerade 4 6 By 1989 when she published Sataneller many critics had had enough of her cruel litanies full of anger and despondency 6 Grave also wrote a novel Ariel in 1955 in which the narrator Marina seeks freedom from conventional women s roles Her play Flasksabbat Bacon Sabbath published in Tre lyriska gral 1962 is a devastating criticism of Western materialism conveyed by presenting the gluttonous behaviour of a family at Christmastime 5 Works editInkraktare 1943 Som en flygande skalbagge 1945 Bortforklaring 1948 Den blaa himlen 1949 Medusan och djavulen 1949 Avskedsovning 1951 Pafageln 1952 Isskapet 1952 9 elegier 1953 Ariel 1955 Lufthav 1956 Fran taggarnas varld 1958 Luciafirarna 1959 Positiv forsvarspolitik 1959 Isdityramb 1960 Hostfard 1961 Tre lyriska gral 1962 Dikter 1943 1963 Sphinxen 1963 Hojdforlust 1965 Medan vi lag och sov 1966 Hungersondag 1967 Dikter 1968 Vid nodlage 1969 Modrar som vargar 1972 Avfall Fran och till 1974 Slutforbannelser 1977 En tid i paradiset 1981 Evighetens barnbarn 1982 For isdemoner ar fan en snogubbe 1985 Sataneller 1989References edit 1960 Elsa Grave Aftonbladet in Swedish Retrieved 20 January 2015 Kort om Elsa Grave in Swedish Scenic Television Archived from the original on 19 September 2020 Retrieved 20 January 2015 Kort om Elsa Grave in Swedish Elsa Grave Sallskapet Archived from the original on 28 February 2014 Retrieved 21 January 2015 a b c Inga Lisa Petersson Grave Else The History of Nordic Women s Literature Retrieved 20 January 2015 a b Forsas Scott Helena 2000 Swedish Women s Writing 1850 1995 A amp C Black pp 107 ISBN 978 1 84714 197 2 a b Inga Lisa Petersson Anne Nilsson Brugge I am Apollo s Tree The History of Nordic Women s Literature Archived from the original on 21 January 2015 Retrieved 21 January 2015 Further reading editElsa Grave at Svenskt kvinnobiografiskt lexikonExternal links editElsa Grave Sallskabet Elsa Grave Society in Swedish Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Elsa Grave amp oldid 1183320634, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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