Ellemeet
Ellemeet is a village in the Dutch province of Zeeland. It is a part of the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland, and lies about 26 km west of Hellevoetsluis.
Ellemeet | |
|---|---|
Village | |
Beach at Ellemeet | |
Coat of arms | |
Ellemeet Location in the province of Zeeland in the Netherlands Ellemeet Ellemeet (Netherlands) | |
| Coordinates: 51°43′47″N 3°48′59″E / 51.72972°N 3.81639°E | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Province | Zeeland |
| Municipality | Schouwen-Duiveland |
| Area | |
| • Total | 6.25 km2 (2.41 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 0.5 m (1.6 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
| • Total | 355 |
| • Density | 57/km2 (150/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 4323[1] |
| Dialing code | 0111 |
History edit
The village was first mentioned in 1236 as "Henricus de Ellimed", and means "hayland of Ello (person)".[3] Ellemeet is a dike village without a church which developed in the 16th century along the Kuijersdam after the previous village was flooded.[4] The new village was originally called Oudendijke, however in 1961, the name of the original village was adopted.[5]
The grist mill ’t Hert was built in 1748 and remained in operation until 1996.[5] The original village did have a church, however it was destroyed in 1575 during the Siege of Zierikzee.[5]
Ellemeet was home to 467 people in 1840.[6] The village was severely damaged during the North Sea flood of 1953,[4] and was rebuilt further north.[6]
Ellemeet was a separate municipality until 1961, when it was merged into Middenschouwen.[7] Between 1965 and 1971, the Brouwersdam was built as part of the Delta Works to protect Zeeland. The dam resulted in the creation of the Grevelingenmeer. Recreational facilities and holiday homes were created along the lake.[5][6] In 1997, it became part of the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland.[6]
Gallery edit
- Wind mill 't Hert
- Village street (1965)
References edit
- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ "Postcodetool for 4323LA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ "Ellemeet - (geografische naam)". Etymologiebank (in Dutch). Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ a b Piet van Cruyningen & Ronald Stenvert (2003). Ellemeet (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. ISBN 90 400 8830 6. Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Ellemeet". Zalig Zeeland (in Dutch). Retrieved 22 April 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Ellemeet". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 21 April 2022.
- ^ Ad van der Meer and Onno Boonstra, , KNAW, 2011.