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Eliye Springs

Eliye Springs, also known as Ille Springs, is a remote village on the western shore of Lake Turkana in Kenya, near the mouth of Turkwel River. It is located 50 kilometres east of Lodwar and 40 kilometres south of Kalokol.

Eliye Springs Hotel Resort, Turkana

The local springs for which it is named produce lush vegetation along its section of the otherwise barren lakeshore and support a community of about 5000 people with fresh drinking water. However, due to neglect, the spring's water has been found to have E. coli and other harmful agents.

Hotel Room at Eliye Springs Resort on Lake Turkana

Around 1981, there was a hunting lodge on the side of the lake made up of a series of grass huts and very basic facilities. By 1982, this fell into disrepair and the owner left, but some staff members remained, hoping to collect unpaid wages. The huts provided refuge for intrepid travellers who enjoyed the clear, warm waters and sunsets. Food had to be bought in Lodwar, and the journey to Eliye Springs in 1982 took about 2 hours.

The Lodge has since been placed under new management[1] and attracts a growing clientele of tourists to the beautiful non-humid white sand beach. A sand surface airstrip nearby supports small chartered aircraft.

Early Human History and Cradle Of Mankind edit

A skull of very early human ancestry called "Homo heidelbergensis" and dating between 200,000 and 300,000 years old with Exhibit Item Number "Eliye Springs ES11693" can be found at the Smithsonian Institution.[2]

In a preliminary report (Bräuer & Leakey, 1986), the new fossil cranium KNM-ES-11693 from Eliye Springs at the western shore of Lake Turkana was presented as a further representative of archaic Homo sapiens: "The specimen comes from reworked deposits which exclude its being stratigraphically located. However, in spite of the dating problems, the well preserved and heavily mineralized fossil exhibits many morphological features by which it can be assigned to archaic Homo sapiens".[3]

ES-11693 is compared to African early and late archaic Homo sapiens. Although the new hominid presents a unique mosaic of archaic and modern features, it appears to have a closer relationship with the late archaic H. sapiens grade, in which such hominids as Omo 2 and Laetoli H. 18 can also be grouped.[4]

3°14′09″N 36°01′20″E / 3.235769°N 36.022198°E / 3.235769; 36.022198

References edit

  1. ^ "Eliye Springs Resort". Eliye Springs Resort.
  2. ^ "Exhibit Item ES11693". Smithsonian Institution. 2010-01-30.
  3. ^ Bräuer, Günter; Leakey, Richard E. (1 May 1986). "The ES-11693 cranium from Eliye Springs, West Turkana, Kenya". Journal of Human Evolution. 15 (4): 289–312. doi:10.1016/S0047-2484(86)80055-0.
  4. ^ "The ES-11693 Cranium from Eliye Springs, West Turkana, Kenya" (PDF). Gunter Brauer And Richard E. Leakey.


eliye, springs, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, 2014, learn. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Eliye Springs news newspapers books scholar JSTOR May 2014 Learn how and when to remove this message Eliye Springs also known as Ille Springs is a remote village on the western shore of Lake Turkana in Kenya near the mouth of Turkwel River It is located 50 kilometres east of Lodwar and 40 kilometres south of Kalokol Eliye Springs Hotel Resort Turkana The local springs for which it is named produce lush vegetation along its section of the otherwise barren lakeshore and support a community of about 5000 people with fresh drinking water However due to neglect the spring s water has been found to have E coli and other harmful agents Hotel Room at Eliye Springs Resort on Lake Turkana Around 1981 there was a hunting lodge on the side of the lake made up of a series of grass huts and very basic facilities By 1982 this fell into disrepair and the owner left but some staff members remained hoping to collect unpaid wages The huts provided refuge for intrepid travellers who enjoyed the clear warm waters and sunsets Food had to be bought in Lodwar and the journey to Eliye Springs in 1982 took about 2 hours The Lodge has since been placed under new management 1 and attracts a growing clientele of tourists to the beautiful non humid white sand beach A sand surface airstrip nearby supports small chartered aircraft Early Human History and Cradle Of Mankind editA skull of very early human ancestry called Homo heidelbergensis and dating between 200 000 and 300 000 years old with Exhibit Item Number Eliye Springs ES11693 can be found at the Smithsonian Institution 2 In a preliminary report Brauer amp Leakey 1986 the new fossil cranium KNM ES 11693 from Eliye Springs at the western shore of Lake Turkana was presented as a further representative of archaic Homo sapiens The specimen comes from reworked deposits which exclude its being stratigraphically located However in spite of the dating problems the well preserved and heavily mineralized fossil exhibits many morphological features by which it can be assigned to archaic Homo sapiens 3 ES 11693 is compared to African early and late archaic Homo sapiens Although the new hominid presents a unique mosaic of archaic and modern features it appears to have a closer relationship with the late archaic H sapiens grade in which such hominids as Omo 2 and Laetoli H 18 can also be grouped 4 3 14 09 N 36 01 20 E 3 235769 N 36 022198 E 3 235769 36 022198References edit Eliye Springs Resort Eliye Springs Resort Exhibit Item ES11693 Smithsonian Institution 2010 01 30 Brauer Gunter Leakey Richard E 1 May 1986 The ES 11693 cranium from Eliye Springs West Turkana Kenya Journal of Human Evolution 15 4 289 312 doi 10 1016 S0047 2484 86 80055 0 The ES 11693 Cranium from Eliye Springs West Turkana Kenya PDF Gunter Brauer And Richard E Leakey nbsp This Eastern Province Kenya location article is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Eliye Springs amp oldid 1173947475, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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