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Franz Eher Nachfolger

Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbH (Franz Eher and Successors, LLC, usually referred to as the Eher-Verlag (Eher Publishing)) was the central publishing house of the Nazi Party and one of the largest book and periodical firms during the Nazi regime.[1][2][3] It was acquired by the party on 17 December 1920 for 115,000 Papiermark.[4]

Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbH
Founded2 January 1887
FounderFranz Eher
Defunct29 October 1945 
SuccessorMax Amann
Country of originGermany
Headquarters locationMunich, Germany
Key peopleRolf Rienhard
Wilhelm Baur
Nonfiction topicsPolitics

In addition to the major papers, the Völkischer Beobachter and the Illustrierter Beobachter, the publishers also printed novels, maps, song books, and calendars. The weekly satirical magazine Die Brennessel and the listings magazine N.S.-Funk were also publications of the company.[5][6] Adolf Hitler's Mein Kampf was also published by the firm from 1925 through many editions and millions of copies.

History edit

The publishing house was registered by Franz Xaver Josef Eher (1851–1918) in the Munich Handelsregister on 2 December 1901. However, the firm was actually founded with the name Münchener Beobachter on 2 January 1887. After Eher's death, Rudolf von Sebottendorf took over the firm in 1918 and on 30 September 1919 transformed it into a limited liability company in order to avoid possible bankruptcy.

The headquarters were in Munich (Thierschstraße 11–17), and from 1933, the entire party literature was printed and published by Eher-Verlag. Later branches in Berlin, Vienna, and additional branches in Munich were established. Between 1933 and 1943, Rolf Rienhard was chief administrator. He was relieved by Wilhelm Baur, who remained until the end of the war.

The key figure leading the publishing house's expansion, however, was Max Amann, who took over the firm in the 1930s. He also doubled as Reich Press Leader and president of the Reich Press Chamber. In addition to the Eher-Verlag, he controlled nearly the entire economic function of the press in Germany. Often, Amann (in his government role) expropriated rival papers whose publishers were not willing to do the government's bidding. He then had the Eher-Verlag buy them for a pittance, usually in auctions in which the Eher-Verlag was the sole bidder. During the 1930s the Nazi Party purchased parts of the Alfred Hugenberg concerns and a number of other publishing houses. By the 1940s, these tactics turned the Eher Verlag into one of the largest newspaper chains in the world.

On 29 October 1945, the publisher was closed down according to Law no. 2 of the Allied Control Council (Termination and Liquidation of Nazi Organizations) and the firm's buildings and intellectual property (including Mein Kampf) were transferred to the state of Bavaria. It was formally liquidated in 1952.

Notable books edit

References edit

  1. ^ Norbert Frei/Johannes Schmitz: Journalismus im Dritten Reich. 3. Aufl., C.H. Beck: München 1999, ISBN 3-406-45516-6
  2. ^ Peter de Mendelssohn: Zeitungsstadt Berlin: Menschen und Mächte in der Geschichte der deutschen Presse Berlin. Ullstein, 1959, 2., überarb. u. erw. Aufl., Frankfurt am Main, Berlin, Wien: Ullstein: 1982, ISBN 3-550-07496-4
  3. ^ Thomas Tavernaro: Der Verlag Hitlers und der NSDAP. Die Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbH. Edition Praesens: Wien 2004, ISBN 3-7069-0220-6
  4. ^ . Archived from the original on 2020-04-14. Retrieved 2017-04-11.
  5. ^ Patrick Merziger (Spring 2015). "'Totalitarian Humour'? National Socialist Propaganda and Active Audiences in Entertainment". History Workshop Journal. 79 (1): 183–184. doi:10.1093/hwj/dbv004. JSTOR 43917315.
  6. ^ Nationalsozialistisches Jahrbuch (in German). Verlag Franz Eher Nachfolger. 1936. Retrieved 2023-08-04.

franz, eher, nachfolger, this, article, needs, additional, citations, verification, please, help, improve, this, article, adding, citations, reliable, sources, unsourced, material, challenged, removed, find, sources, news, newspapers, books, scholar, jstor, ju. This article needs additional citations for verification Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources Unsourced material may be challenged and removed Find sources Franz Eher Nachfolger news newspapers books scholar JSTOR July 2016 Learn how and when to remove this message Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbH Franz Eher and Successors LLC usually referred to as the Eher Verlag Eher Publishing was the central publishing house of the Nazi Party and one of the largest book and periodical firms during the Nazi regime 1 2 3 It was acquired by the party on 17 December 1920 for 115 000 Papiermark 4 Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbHFounded2 January 1887FounderFranz EherDefunct29 October 1945 SuccessorMax AmannCountry of originGermanyHeadquarters locationMunich GermanyKey peopleRolf RienhardWilhelm BaurNonfiction topicsPolitics In addition to the major papers theVolkischer Beobachter and the Illustrierter Beobachter the publishers also printed novels maps song books and calendars The weekly satirical magazine Die Brennessel and the listings magazine N S Funk were also publications of the company 5 6 Adolf Hitler s Mein Kampf was also published by the firm from 1925 through many editions and millions of copies History editThe publishing house was registered by Franz Xaver Josef Eher 1851 1918 in the Munich Handelsregister on 2 December 1901 However the firm was actually founded with the name Munchener Beobachter on 2 January 1887 After Eher s death Rudolf von Sebottendorf took over the firm in 1918 and on 30 September 1919 transformed it into a limited liability company in order to avoid possible bankruptcy The headquarters were in Munich Thierschstrasse 11 17 and from 1933 the entire party literature was printed and published by Eher Verlag Later branches in Berlin Vienna and additional branches in Munich were established Between 1933 and 1943 Rolf Rienhard was chief administrator He was relieved by Wilhelm Baur who remained until the end of the war The key figure leading the publishing house s expansion however was Max Amann who took over the firm in the 1930s He also doubled as Reich Press Leader and president of the Reich Press Chamber In addition to the Eher Verlag he controlled nearly the entire economic function of the press in Germany Often Amann in his government role expropriated rival papers whose publishers were not willing to do the government s bidding He then had the Eher Verlag buy them for a pittance usually in auctions in which the Eher Verlag was the sole bidder During the 1930s the Nazi Party purchased parts of the Alfred Hugenberg concerns and a number of other publishing houses By the 1940s these tactics turned the Eher Verlag into one of the largest newspaper chains in the world On 29 October 1945 the publisher was closed down according to Law no 2 of the Allied Control Council Termination and Liquidation of Nazi Organizations and the firm s buildings and intellectual property including Mein Kampf were transferred to the state of Bavaria It was formally liquidated in 1952 Notable books editAdolf Hitler Mein Kampf Eine Abrechnung published 1925 Alfred Ingemar Berndt Tanks Break Through A German Soldier s Account of War in the Low Countries and France 1940 Leo Leixner From Lemberg to Bordeaux A German War Correspondent s Account of Battle in Poland the Low Countries and France 1939 40 published 1941 Ich Kampfe published 1942 References edit Norbert Frei Johannes Schmitz Journalismus im Dritten Reich 3 Aufl C H Beck Munchen 1999 ISBN 3 406 45516 6 Peter de Mendelssohn Zeitungsstadt Berlin Menschen und Machte in der Geschichte der deutschen Presse Berlin Ullstein 1959 2 uberarb u erw Aufl Frankfurt am Main Berlin Wien Ullstein 1982 ISBN 3 550 07496 4 Thomas Tavernaro Der Verlag Hitlers und der NSDAP Die Franz Eher Nachfolger GmbH Edition Praesens Wien 2004 ISBN 3 7069 0220 6 Paul Hoser Franz Eher Nachf Verlag Zentralverlag der NSDAP in Historisches Lexikon Bayerns in German Archived from the original on 2020 04 14 Retrieved 2017 04 11 Patrick Merziger Spring 2015 Totalitarian Humour National Socialist Propaganda and Active Audiences in Entertainment History Workshop Journal 79 1 183 184 doi 10 1093 hwj dbv004 JSTOR 43917315 Nationalsozialistisches Jahrbuch in German Verlag Franz Eher Nachfolger 1936 Retrieved 2023 08 04 Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Franz Eher Nachfolger amp oldid 1222057946, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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