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Earl of Harrington

Earl of Harrington is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain that was created in 1742.

Earldom of Harrington

Arms of Stanhope:
Quarterly ermine and gules[1]
Creation date9 February 1742
Created byKing George II
PeeragePeerage of Great Britain
First holderWilliam Stanhope, 1st Baron Harrington
Present holderCharles Stanhope, 12th Earl of Harrington
Heir apparentWilliam Stanhope, Viscount Petersham
Remainder tothe first Earl's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten
Subsidiary titlesViscount Petersham
Viscount Stanhope, of Mahon
Baron Harrington
Baron Stanhope, of Elvaston
Former seat(s)Elvaston Castle
Harrington House
Gawsworth Hall[1]
MottoA Deo et rege (Latin for 'From God and the King')[1]

History

The earldom of Harrington was granted in 1742 to William Stanhope, 1st Baron Harrington, the former Secretary of State and then Lord President of the Council. He was made Viscount Petersham at the same time.[1] In 1730, he had been created Baron Harrington, of Harrington in the County of Northampton. These titles were also in the Peerage of Great Britain. Lord Harrington was the son of John Stanhope of Elvaston and the great-grandson of Sir John Stanhope of Elvaston, younger half-brother of Philip Stanhope, 1st Earl of Chesterfield (who was the grandfather of James Stanhope, 1st Earl Stanhope).[1]

Lord Harrington was succeeded by his son, the second Earl.[2] He was a General in the Army and also represented Bury St Edmunds in the House of Commons. His son, the third Earl, was also a General in the Army and sat as Member of Parliament for Thetford and Westminster. His elder son, the fourth Earl, and younger son, the fifth Earl, were both Colonels in the Army.

The line of the fifth Earl failed in 1866 upon the early death of his son, the sixth Earl. The latter was succeeded by his first cousin, the seventh Earl. He was the son of the Very Reverend and Hon. FitzRoy Henry Richard, fourth son of the third Earl.[1] His elder son, the eighth Earl, was a successful polo player. He was succeeded by his younger brother, the ninth Earl.[3] His grandson, the eleventh Earl, succeeded his father in 1929.

In 1967, the eleventh Earl also succeeded as eighth Viscount Stanhope (of Mahon) and eighth Baron Stanhope (of Elvaston) upon the death of his distant relative James Stanhope, 7th Earl Stanhope, by a special remainder in these titles' patent that allowed them to be inherited by the male heirs of the aforementioned John Stanhope, father of the first Earl of Harrington. As of 2016, the titles are held by the eleventh Earl's son, the twelfth Earl, who succeeded his father in 2009.

The family seat now is The Glen, near Ballingarry, Limerick. The former family seat was Elvaston Castle, in Derbyshire. The house and grounds are currently owned by Derbyshire County Council, which has opened the gardens as a country park. The 5th Earl had a London townhouse built on land formerly belonging to Kensington Palace – Harrington House remained in the family until the First World War. It is currently home to the Russian Embassy.

Serena Armstrong-Jones, Countess of Snowdon, wife of the 2nd Earl of Snowdon, nephew of Queen Elizabeth II and a member of the extended British royal family, is the daughter of the 12th Earl of Harrington.

Barons Harrington (1730)

Earls of Harrington (1742)

The heir apparent is the present holder's son, William Henry Leicester Stanhope, Viscount Petersham (born 1967).
Lady Petersham (Candida Bond) is a Deputy Lieutenant of Aberdeenshire. The heir apparent's heir apparent is his son, the Hon. Augustus Stanhope (born 2005).

Male-line family tree

Male-line family tree, Barons Harrington and Earls of Harrington.
Baron Harrington
Earl of Harrington
William Stanhope
1st Earl of Harrington

1st Baron Harrington

1683–1756
William Stanhope
2nd Earl of Harrington

1719–1779
Charles Stanhope
3rd Earl of Harrington

1753–1829
Charles Stanhope
4th Earl of Harrington

1780–1851
Maj.Gen. Hon.
Lincoln Stanhope
1781–1840
Leicester Stanhope
5th Earl of Harrington

1784–1862
Rev. Hon.
FitzRoy Stanhope
1787–1864
Charles Stanhope
Viscount Petersham
1831–1836
Algernon Stanhope
1838–1847
Sydney Stanhope
6th Earl of Harrington

1845–1866
Charles Stanhope
7th Earl of Harrington

1809–1881
Charles Stanhope
8th Earl of Harrington

1844–1917
Hon.
FitzRoy Stanhope
1845–1913
Hon.
Lincoln Stanhope
1849–1902
Hon.
Wyndham Stanhope
1851–1883
Dudley Stanhope
9th Earl of Harrington

1859–1928
Charles Stanhope
10th Earl of Harrington

1887–1929
Charles Stanhope
1921–1921
William Stanhope
11th Earl of Harrington

1922–2009
Charles Stanhope
12th Earl of Harrington

born 1945
William Stanhope
Viscount Petersham
born 1967
Augustus Stanhope
born 2005

Gallery

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f (Colburn 1880, p. 600)
  2. ^ Chisholm 1911, p. 18.
  3. ^ Hesilrige 1921, p. 451.

Works cited

  • Montague-Smith, Patrick (1968). Debrett's Peerage, Baronetage, Knightage and Companionage. Kelly's Directories Ltd, Kingston-upon-Thames. p. 545. A crescent for difference
  • Colburn, Henry (1880). A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire (42 ed.). 59 Pall Mall, London: Harrison & son. pp. 600, 601. from the original on 12 May 2008. Retrieved 24 August 2016. Bernard Burke{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link) Alt URL
  • Hesilrige, Arthur G. M. (1921). Debrett's Peerage and Titles of courtesy. 160A, Fleet street, London, UK: Dean & Son. p. 451.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location (link)
  • Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Harrington, Earls of" . Encyclopædia Britannica. Vol. 13 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 18.

External links

  • Cracroft's Peerage page[unreliable source?]
  • European Heraldry page
  • Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Seymour Sydney Hyde Stanhope, 6th Earl of Harrington
  • Hansard 1803–2005: contributions in Parliament by Charles Wyndham Stanhope, 7th Earl of Harrington

earl, harrington, lord, harrington, redirects, here, other, uses, richard, harrington, baron, harrington, watford, title, peerage, great, britain, that, created, 1742, earldom, harringtonarms, stanhope, quarterly, ermine, gules, creation, date9, february, 1742. Lord Harrington redirects here For other uses see Richard Harrington Baron Harrington of Watford Earl of Harrington is a title in the Peerage of Great Britain that was created in 1742 Earldom of HarringtonArms of Stanhope Quarterly ermine and gules 1 Creation date9 February 1742Created byKing George IIPeeragePeerage of Great BritainFirst holderWilliam Stanhope 1st Baron HarringtonPresent holderCharles Stanhope 12th Earl of HarringtonHeir apparentWilliam Stanhope Viscount PetershamRemainder tothe first Earl s heirs male of the body lawfully begottenSubsidiary titlesViscount PetershamViscount Stanhope of Mahon Baron HarringtonBaron Stanhope of ElvastonFormer seat s Elvaston CastleHarrington HouseGawsworth Hall 1 MottoA Deo et rege Latin for From God and the King 1 Contents 1 History 2 Barons Harrington 1730 3 Earls of Harrington 1742 4 Male line family tree 5 Gallery 6 See also 7 References 7 1 Works cited 8 External linksHistory EditThe earldom of Harrington was granted in 1742 to William Stanhope 1st Baron Harrington the former Secretary of State and then Lord President of the Council He was made Viscount Petersham at the same time 1 In 1730 he had been created Baron Harrington of Harrington in the County of Northampton These titles were also in the Peerage of Great Britain Lord Harrington was the son of John Stanhope of Elvaston and the great grandson of Sir John Stanhope of Elvaston younger half brother of Philip Stanhope 1st Earl of Chesterfield who was the grandfather of James Stanhope 1st Earl Stanhope 1 Lord Harrington was succeeded by his son the second Earl 2 He was a General in the Army and also represented Bury St Edmunds in the House of Commons His son the third Earl was also a General in the Army and sat as Member of Parliament for Thetford and Westminster His elder son the fourth Earl and younger son the fifth Earl were both Colonels in the Army The line of the fifth Earl failed in 1866 upon the early death of his son the sixth Earl The latter was succeeded by his first cousin the seventh Earl He was the son of the Very Reverend and Hon FitzRoy Henry Richard fourth son of the third Earl 1 His elder son the eighth Earl was a successful polo player He was succeeded by his younger brother the ninth Earl 3 His grandson the eleventh Earl succeeded his father in 1929 In 1967 the eleventh Earl also succeeded as eighth Viscount Stanhope of Mahon and eighth Baron Stanhope of Elvaston upon the death of his distant relative James Stanhope 7th Earl Stanhope by a special remainder in these titles patent that allowed them to be inherited by the male heirs of the aforementioned John Stanhope father of the first Earl of Harrington As of 2016 update the titles are held by the eleventh Earl s son the twelfth Earl who succeeded his father in 2009 The family seat now is The Glen near Ballingarry Limerick The former family seat was Elvaston Castle in Derbyshire The house and grounds are currently owned by Derbyshire County Council which has opened the gardens as a country park The 5th Earl had a London townhouse built on land formerly belonging to Kensington Palace Harrington House remained in the family until the First World War It is currently home to the Russian Embassy Serena Armstrong Jones Countess of Snowdon wife of the 2nd Earl of Snowdon nephew of Queen Elizabeth II and a member of the extended British royal family is the daughter of the 12th Earl of Harrington Barons Harrington 1730 EditWilliam Stanhope 1st Baron Harrington 1683 1756 created Earl of Harrington in 1742Earls of Harrington 1742 EditWilliam Stanhope 1st Earl of Harrington 1683 1756 William Stanhope 2nd Earl of Harrington 1719 1779 son of the 1st Earl Charles Stanhope 3rd Earl of Harrington 1753 1829 son of the 2nd Earl Charles Stanhope 4th Earl of Harrington 1780 1851 son of the 3rd Earl Charles Stanhope Viscount Petersham 1831 1836 Leicester FitzGerald Charles Stanhope 5th Earl of Harrington 1784 1862 brother of the 4th Earl son of the 3rd Earl Sydney Seymour Hyde Stanhope 6th Earl of Harrington 1845 1866 son of the 5th Earl Charles Wyndham Stanhope 7th Earl of Harrington 1809 1881 first cousin of the 6th Earl grandson of the 3rd Earl Charles Augustus Stanhope 8th Earl of Harrington 1844 1917 son of the 7th Earl Dudley Henry Eden Stanhope 9th Earl of Harrington 1859 1928 brother of the 8th Earl son of the 7th Earl Charles Joseph Leicester Stanhope 10th Earl of Harrington 1887 1929 son of the 9th Earl William Henry Leicester Stanhope 11th Earl of Harrington 1922 2009 son of the 10th Earl Charles Henry Leicester Stanhope 12th Earl of Harrington born 1945 son of the 11th EarlThe heir apparent is the present holder s son William Henry Leicester Stanhope Viscount Petersham born 1967 Lady Petersham Candida Bond is a Deputy Lieutenant of Aberdeenshire The heir apparent s heir apparent is his son the Hon Augustus Stanhope born 2005 Male line family tree EditMale line family tree Barons Harrington and Earls of Harrington Baron HarringtonEarl of HarringtonWilliam Stanhope1st Earl of Harrington1st Baron Harrington1683 1756William Stanhope2nd Earl of Harrington1719 1779Charles Stanhope3rd Earl of Harrington1753 1829Charles Stanhope4th Earl of Harrington1780 1851Maj Gen Hon Lincoln Stanhope 1781 1840Leicester Stanhope5th Earl of Harrington1784 1862Rev Hon FitzRoy Stanhope1787 1864Charles StanhopeViscount Petersham1831 1836Algernon Stanhope1838 1847Sydney Stanhope6th Earl of Harrington1845 1866Charles Stanhope7th Earl of Harrington1809 1881Charles Stanhope8th Earl of Harrington1844 1917Hon FitzRoy Stanhope 1845 1913Hon Lincoln Stanhope 1849 1902Hon Wyndham Stanhope 1851 1883Dudley Stanhope9th Earl of Harrington1859 1928Charles Stanhope10th Earl of Harrington1887 1929Charles Stanhope1921 1921William Stanhope11th Earl of Harrington1922 2009Charles Stanhope12th Earl of Harringtonborn 1945William StanhopeViscount Petershamborn 1967Augustus Stanhopeborn 2005Gallery Edit William Stanhope 1st Earl of Harrington Elvaston Castle in 1992 Elvaston Castle in 2005 Arms of Stanhope Earls of Harrington with a crescent or for difference displayed on the gates of Elvaston CastleSee also EditEarl of Chesterfield Earl Stanhope Baron StanhopeReferences Edit a b c d e f Colburn 1880 p 600 Chisholm 1911 p 18 Hesilrige 1921 p 451 Works cited Edit Montague Smith Patrick 1968 Debrett s Peerage Baronetage Knightage and Companionage Kelly s Directories Ltd Kingston upon Thames p 545 A crescent for difference Colburn Henry 1880 A Genealogical and Heraldic Dictionary of the Peerage and Baronetage of the British Empire 42 ed 59 Pall Mall London Harrison amp son pp 600 601 Archived from the original on 12 May 2008 Retrieved 24 August 2016 Bernard Burke a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location link Alt URL Hesilrige Arthur G M 1921 Debrett s Peerage and Titles of courtesy 160A Fleet street London UK Dean amp Son p 451 a href Template Cite book html title Template Cite book cite book a CS1 maint location link Chisholm Hugh ed 1911 Harrington Earls of Encyclopaedia Britannica Vol 13 11th ed Cambridge University Press p 18 External links EditCracroft s Peerage page unreliable source European Heraldry page Hansard 1803 2005 contributions in Parliament by Seymour Sydney Hyde Stanhope 6th Earl of Harrington Hansard 1803 2005 contributions in Parliament by Charles Wyndham Stanhope 7th Earl of Harrington Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Earl of Harrington amp oldid 1118344102, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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