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Dungannon Clubs

The Dungannon Clubs were founded in Belfast, Ireland, in 1905, by Bulmer Hobson and Dennis McCullough, whose goal was the eventual creation of an Irish Republic. They were named after the Dungannon Convention of 1782.[2][3]

Hobson also founded the clubs' newspaper, The Republic.[1] This is the first page of its very first issue in 1906, showing an advertisement for the Ulster Literary Theatre (another of Hobson's enterprises) and some of the Dungannon Club constitution. This copy is in the collection of the Ulster Museum.

Seán McDermott became the organizer for the clubs in Belfast, Dublin, Glasgow, London, and various other places in Ulster in 1906.[3] A club in Carrickmore was organized by Patrick McCartan for a brief period in 1905, until he went to Dublin to study.[3]

The phrase Sinn Féin (meaning 'we ourselves') had been in use since the 1880s and was used as a slogan by the Gaelic League from the 1890s.[4] The Dungannon Clubs considered themselves to be part of a 'Sinn Féin movement'.[2]

By 1907, there was pressure on the Irish republican organizations to unite, and the American residing John Devoy made an offer to fund a unified party.[5] In that year, Charles Joseph Dolan, the Irish Parliamentary Party member of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom for North Leitrim, announced his intention to resign his seat and contest it on a Sinn Féin platform.[5] In April 1907, the Gaelic League and the Dungannon Clubs merged as the 'Sinn Féin League'.[6] In August 1907, the National Council agreed to merge with the new League to form Sinn Féin,[5] with the foundation backdated to the National Council convention of November 1905.[7]

References edit

Cross-reference edit

  1. ^ Morgan 1989, p. 140.
  2. ^ a b Michael Laffan, The Resurrection of Ireland: the Sinn Féin Party, 1916–1923, Cambridge University Press, 1999, ISBN 9780521650731, pp. 21–22
  3. ^ a b c Morgan (1989), p. 140
  4. ^ Feeney (2002), p. 19
  5. ^ a b c Brian Maye, Arthur Griffith (1997), p. 103
  6. ^ Laffan (1999). p. 25.
  7. ^ Laffan (1999), p. 26.

Reference bibliography edit

  • Morgan, Austen (1989). James Connolly: a political biography. Manchester: Manchester University Press. ISBN 9780719029585.
  • Feeney, Brian (2002). Sinn Féin: a hundred turbulent years. Dublin: O'Brien Press. ISBN 0-86278-695-9.

Further reading edit

  • O'Rourke, Peter (2015-03-08). "Dungannon Clubs — non-sectarian, republican and separatist". An Phoblacht. No. 1.

dungannon, clubs, this, article, provides, insufficient, context, those, unfamiliar, with, subject, please, help, improve, article, providing, more, context, reader, june, 2019, learn, when, remove, this, message, were, founded, belfast, ireland, 1905, bulmer,. This article provides insufficient context for those unfamiliar with the subject Please help improve the article by providing more context for the reader June 2019 Learn how and when to remove this message The Dungannon Clubs were founded in Belfast Ireland in 1905 by Bulmer Hobson and Dennis McCullough whose goal was the eventual creation of an Irish Republic They were named after the Dungannon Convention of 1782 2 3 Hobson also founded the clubs newspaper The Republic 1 This is the first page of its very first issue in 1906 showing an advertisement for the Ulster Literary Theatre another of Hobson s enterprises and some of the Dungannon Club constitution This copy is in the collection of the Ulster Museum Sean McDermott became the organizer for the clubs in Belfast Dublin Glasgow London and various other places in Ulster in 1906 3 A club in Carrickmore was organized by Patrick McCartan for a brief period in 1905 until he went to Dublin to study 3 The phrase Sinn Fein meaning we ourselves had been in use since the 1880s and was used as a slogan by the Gaelic League from the 1890s 4 The Dungannon Clubs considered themselves to be part of a Sinn Fein movement 2 By 1907 there was pressure on the Irish republican organizations to unite and the American residing John Devoy made an offer to fund a unified party 5 In that year Charles Joseph Dolan the Irish Parliamentary Party member of the House of Commons of the United Kingdom for North Leitrim announced his intention to resign his seat and contest it on a Sinn Fein platform 5 In April 1907 the Gaelic League and the Dungannon Clubs merged as the Sinn Fein League 6 In August 1907 the National Council agreed to merge with the new League to form Sinn Fein 5 with the foundation backdated to the National Council convention of November 1905 7 Contents 1 References 1 1 Cross reference 1 2 Reference bibliography 2 Further readingReferences editCross reference edit Morgan 1989 p 140 a b Michael Laffan The Resurrection of Ireland the Sinn Fein Party 1916 1923 Cambridge University Press 1999 ISBN 9780521650731 pp 21 22 a b c Morgan 1989 p 140 Feeney 2002 p 19 a b c Brian Maye Arthur Griffith 1997 p 103 Laffan 1999 p 25 Laffan 1999 p 26 Reference bibliography edit Morgan Austen 1989 James Connolly a political biography Manchester Manchester University Press ISBN 9780719029585 Feeney Brian 2002 Sinn Fein a hundred turbulent years Dublin O Brien Press ISBN 0 86278 695 9 Further reading editO Rourke Peter 2015 03 08 Dungannon Clubs non sectarian republican and separatist An Phoblacht No 1 nbsp This article about an organisation in Ireland is a stub You can help Wikipedia by expanding it vte Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dungannon Clubs amp oldid 1182338644, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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