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Dragotin Cvetko

Dragotin Cvetko (19 September 1911 – 2 September 1993) was a Slovenian composer and musicologist.[1][2]

Dragotin Cvetko
Cvetko in 1961
Born(1911-09-19)19 September 1911
Died12 December 1993(1993-12-12) (aged 82)
Alma materUniversity of Ljubljana
Occupation(s)Composer, musicologist
AwardsPrešeren Award (1961)
Herder Prize (1972)

Early life and education edit

Dragotin Cvetko was born in Vučja Vas, a village in Styria, Austria-Hungary.[1][2] He was the son of Fran and Alojzija Cvetko, both schoolteachers in Vučja Vas, and the older brother of the composer Ciril Cvetko (1920–1999).[3] He studied at the Faculty of Arts at the University of Ljubljana (graduating in 1936) and at the Ljubljana Conservatory (graduating in 1937),[2] and continued his education in composition in Prague.[1][2] He received his doctorate in 1938 with the dissertation Problem občega muzikalnega vzgajanja ter izobraževanja (The Problem of General Music Education).[2]

Second World War edit

During the Second World War, he served as a delegate at the Assembly of the Delegates of the Slovenian Nation in Kočevje. From 1944 to 1945 he was a committee member of the Research Institute of the Liberation Front of the Slovenian Nation,[2] the main role of which was to research and define the postwar borders of Slovenia.[3] After the war, on 24 July 1946, he married Nives Polak and they had one son and two daughters.[4] In 1947, their daughter Varja [sl], a later prominent linguist, was born to them.

Academic career edit

He taught at the Academy of Music in Ljubljana from 1938 to 1943 and from 1945 to 1962[1][2] with the ranks of assistant, associate, and full professor. From 1962 to 1981 he was a professor of the history of Slovenian and modern world music and the head of the Department of Musicology at the University of Ljubljana's Faculty of Arts.[2] He served as the dean of the Faculty of Arts from 1970 to 1972.[1] In 1982 the University of Ljubljana awarded him the title of distinguished professor.[2] He was the vice president of the International Musicological Society (1967–1972).[2] He became a full member of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1970, a corresponding member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1968, a corresponding member of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1979, and an honorary member of the Croatian Music Institute in 1978. He received the Prešeren Award in 1961 for his work Zgodovino glasbene umetnosti na Slovenskem (History of Music in Slovenia), the Herder Prize in 1972,[1] the AVNOJ Award in 1982, and the Kidrič Award in 1988.[2]

He research initially focused on issues of music theory and education, but soon after 1945 he started focusing on music history.[1] He engaged in extensive work based on critical study of sources and issues of musical style to create a solid basis for Slovenian music history, providing an impetus for similar work elsewhere in Yugoslavia. His critical editions of compositions are of exceptional importance; they were the first of their kind in Slovenia (e.g., Skladatelji Gallus, Plautzius, Dolar in njihovo delo, 1963; J. Gallus Carniolus, Harmoniale morales, 1966; J. Gallus Carniolus, Moralia, 1968). He published numerous articles in Yugoslav and international periodicals. He participated in international musicological conferences and delivered talks at various universities and institutions, and also in radio broadcasts.

The Department of Musicology was founded at the University of Ljubljana's Faculty of Arts in 1962 as a result of his efforts.[1] In 1965 he started publishing the journal Muzikološki zbornik (Musicological Proceedings), which included contributions from Yugoslavia and abroad. In 1972 he founded the SAZU Institute of Musicology, which began operating in 1980.[2]

He died in Ljubljana at the age of 82 years. On 18 September 2011, a bust of him was unveiled in his native village of Vučja Vas.[5]

Selected bibliography edit

  • Problem občega muzikalnega vzgajanja ter izobraževanja (The Problem of General Music Education; Ljubljana, 1938) COBISS 89575680
  • Život i rad kompozitora Rista Savina (The Life and Work of Risto Savin; Belgrade, 1958) COBISS 1816605
  • Zgodovina glasbene umetnosti na Slovenskem (This History of Music in Slovenia; Ljubljana, 1958–1960) COBISS 2160129
  • (with Josip Andreis and Stana Đurić-Klajn) Historijski razvoj muzičke kulture u Jugoslaviji (The Historical Develiopment of Musical Culture in Yugoslavia; Zagreb, 1962) COBISS 2971649
  • Academia Philharmonicorum Labacensis (Ljubljana, 1962) COBISS 24257025
  • Stoletja slovenske glasbe (Centuries of Slovenian Music; Ljubljana, 1964) COBISS 20106496
  • Jacobus Gallus Carniolus (Ljubljana, 1965) COBISS 3742209
  • Jacobus Gallus: sein Leben und Werk (The Life and Work of Jacobus Gallus; Munich, 1972) COBISS 69640
  • Musikgeschichte der Südslawen (Music History of the South Slavs; Kassel, 1975) COBISS 27805441
  • Davorin Jenko (Ljubljana, 1980) COBISS 15717888
  • Južni Slovani v zgodovini evropske glasbe (The South Slavs in the History of European Music; Maribor, 1981) COBISS 7351296
  • Glasbeni svet Antona Lajovca = Anton Lajovic und seine Musikwelt (The Musical World of Anton Lajovic; Ljubljana, 1985) COBISS 1769473
  • Anton Lajovic (Ljubljana, 1987) COBISS 5228800
  • Iacobus Hándl Gallus vocatus Carniolanus (Ljubljana, 1991) COBISS 22783488
  • Slovenska glasba v evropskem prostoru = Slovenian Music in Its European setting (Ljubljana, 1991) COBISS 23768832
  • V prostoru in času: spomini (In Space and Time: Memories; Ljubljana, 1995) COBISS 53365248

See also edit

References edit

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h Bujić, Bojan. 1980. "Cvetko, Dragotin." In Stanley Sadie (ed.), The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, vol. 5 (pp. 110–111). London: Macmillan.
  2. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Sivec, Jože. 1988. "Cvetko, Dragotin." Enciklopedija Slovenije, vol. 2. Ljubljana: Mladinska knjiga, pp. 87–88.
  3. ^ a b Markovič, Melanija. 2011. "Dragotin Cvetko (1911–1993)." Glasilo Občine Križevci 10(1):26–27. (in Slovene)
  4. ^ International Who's Who in Music and Musicians' Directory. 1988. Cambridge: Melrose Press, p. 199.
  5. ^ Škafar, Danijel. 2011. "Muzikologu Dragotinu Cvetku odkrili spomenik" Sobotainfo.com (20 September). 30 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine (in Slovene)

dragotin, cvetko, september, 1911, september, 1993, slovenian, composer, musicologist, cvetko, 1961born, 1911, september, 1911vučja, duchy, styria, austria, hungarydied12, december, 1993, 1993, aged, ljubljana, sloveniaalma, materuniversity, ljubljanaoccupatio. Dragotin Cvetko 19 September 1911 2 September 1993 was a Slovenian composer and musicologist 1 2 Dragotin CvetkoCvetko in 1961Born 1911 09 19 19 September 1911Vucja Vas Duchy of Styria Austria HungaryDied12 December 1993 1993 12 12 aged 82 Ljubljana SloveniaAlma materUniversity of LjubljanaOccupation s Composer musicologistAwardsPreseren Award 1961 Herder Prize 1972 Contents 1 Early life and education 2 Second World War 3 Academic career 4 Selected bibliography 5 See also 6 ReferencesEarly life and education editDragotin Cvetko was born in Vucja Vas a village in Styria Austria Hungary 1 2 He was the son of Fran and Alojzija Cvetko both schoolteachers in Vucja Vas and the older brother of the composer Ciril Cvetko 1920 1999 3 He studied at the Faculty of Arts at the University of Ljubljana graduating in 1936 and at the Ljubljana Conservatory graduating in 1937 2 and continued his education in composition in Prague 1 2 He received his doctorate in 1938 with the dissertation Problem obcega muzikalnega vzgajanja ter izobrazevanja The Problem of General Music Education 2 Second World War editDuring the Second World War he served as a delegate at the Assembly of the Delegates of the Slovenian Nation in Kocevje From 1944 to 1945 he was a committee member of the Research Institute of the Liberation Front of the Slovenian Nation 2 the main role of which was to research and define the postwar borders of Slovenia 3 After the war on 24 July 1946 he married Nives Polak and they had one son and two daughters 4 In 1947 their daughter Varja sl a later prominent linguist was born to them Academic career editHe taught at the Academy of Music in Ljubljana from 1938 to 1943 and from 1945 to 1962 1 2 with the ranks of assistant associate and full professor From 1962 to 1981 he was a professor of the history of Slovenian and modern world music and the head of the Department of Musicology at the University of Ljubljana s Faculty of Arts 2 He served as the dean of the Faculty of Arts from 1970 to 1972 1 In 1982 the University of Ljubljana awarded him the title of distinguished professor 2 He was the vice president of the International Musicological Society 1967 1972 2 He became a full member of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1970 a corresponding member of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1968 a corresponding member of the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in 1979 and an honorary member of the Croatian Music Institute in 1978 He received the Preseren Award in 1961 for his work Zgodovino glasbene umetnosti na Slovenskem History of Music in Slovenia the Herder Prize in 1972 1 the AVNOJ Award in 1982 and the Kidric Award in 1988 2 He research initially focused on issues of music theory and education but soon after 1945 he started focusing on music history 1 He engaged in extensive work based on critical study of sources and issues of musical style to create a solid basis for Slovenian music history providing an impetus for similar work elsewhere in Yugoslavia His critical editions of compositions are of exceptional importance they were the first of their kind in Slovenia e g Skladatelji Gallus Plautzius Dolar in njihovo delo 1963 J Gallus Carniolus Harmoniale morales 1966 J Gallus Carniolus Moralia 1968 He published numerous articles in Yugoslav and international periodicals He participated in international musicological conferences and delivered talks at various universities and institutions and also in radio broadcasts The Department of Musicology was founded at the University of Ljubljana s Faculty of Arts in 1962 as a result of his efforts 1 In 1965 he started publishing the journal Muzikoloski zbornik Musicological Proceedings which included contributions from Yugoslavia and abroad In 1972 he founded the SAZU Institute of Musicology which began operating in 1980 2 He died in Ljubljana at the age of 82 years On 18 September 2011 a bust of him was unveiled in his native village of Vucja Vas 5 Selected bibliography editProblem obcega muzikalnega vzgajanja ter izobrazevanja The Problem of General Music Education Ljubljana 1938 COBISS 89575680 Zivot i rad kompozitora Rista Savina The Life and Work of Risto Savin Belgrade 1958 COBISS 1816605 Zgodovina glasbene umetnosti na Slovenskem This History of Music in Slovenia Ljubljana 1958 1960 COBISS 2160129 with Josip Andreis and Stana Đuric Klajn Historijski razvoj muzicke kulture u Jugoslaviji The Historical Develiopment of Musical Culture in Yugoslavia Zagreb 1962 COBISS 2971649 Academia Philharmonicorum Labacensis Ljubljana 1962 COBISS 24257025 Stoletja slovenske glasbe Centuries of Slovenian Music Ljubljana 1964 COBISS 20106496 Jacobus Gallus Carniolus Ljubljana 1965 COBISS 3742209 Jacobus Gallus sein Leben und Werk The Life and Work of Jacobus Gallus Munich 1972 COBISS 69640 Musikgeschichte der Sudslawen Music History of the South Slavs Kassel 1975 COBISS 27805441 Davorin Jenko Ljubljana 1980 COBISS 15717888 Juzni Slovani v zgodovini evropske glasbe The South Slavs in the History of European Music Maribor 1981 COBISS 7351296 Glasbeni svet Antona Lajovca Anton Lajovic und seine Musikwelt The Musical World of Anton Lajovic Ljubljana 1985 COBISS 1769473 Anton Lajovic Ljubljana 1987 COBISS 5228800 Iacobus Handl Gallus vocatus Carniolanus Ljubljana 1991 COBISS 22783488 Slovenska glasba v evropskem prostoru Slovenian Music in Its European setting Ljubljana 1991 COBISS 23768832 V prostoru in casu spomini In Space and Time Memories Ljubljana 1995 COBISS 53365248See also editList of Slovenian composersReferences edit nbsp Wikimedia Commons has media related to Dragotin Cvetko a b c d e f g h Bujic Bojan 1980 Cvetko Dragotin In Stanley Sadie ed The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians vol 5 pp 110 111 London Macmillan a b c d e f g h i j k l Sivec Joze 1988 Cvetko Dragotin Enciklopedija Slovenije vol 2 Ljubljana Mladinska knjiga pp 87 88 a b Markovic Melanija 2011 Dragotin Cvetko 1911 1993 Glasilo Obcine Krizevci 10 1 26 27 in Slovene International Who s Who in Music and Musicians Directory 1988 Cambridge Melrose Press p 199 Skafar Danijel 2011 Muzikologu Dragotinu Cvetku odkrili spomenik Sobotainfo com 20 September Archived 30 December 2011 at the Wayback Machine in Slovene Retrieved from https en wikipedia org w index php title Dragotin Cvetko amp oldid 1218214322, wikipedia, wiki, book, books, library,

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